Which food can not be put in the refridgerator?Answer it ,please.

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Whichfoodcannotbeputintherefridgerator?Answerit,please.Whichfoodcannotbeputintherefridgerator?Answer

Which food can not be put in the refridgerator?Answer it ,please.
Which food can not be put in the refridgerator?Answer it ,please.

Which food can not be put in the refridgerator?Answer it ,please.
火龙果、芒果、荔枝、龙眼、木瓜、红毛丹、香蕉等都非常畅销.可是,这些水果买回家后一旦放进冰箱,没几天就开始出现黑斑,它们大部分比较怕冷,不适宜放在冰箱中冷藏.果皮发生凹陷,出现一些黑褐色的斑点,就说明水果被冻伤了.冻伤的水果不仅营养成分遭到破坏,还很容易变质.再过几天,果肉的颜色就会变成褐色,并开始腐烂,这样的水果往往不能再吃.
热带水果最好放在避光、阴凉的地方贮藏,如果一定要放入冰箱,应置于温度较高的蔬果槽中,保存的时间最好不要超过两天.有些买回来时还未成熟的热带水果,比如颜色发青的香蕉等,耐寒性更差,因此最好别放入冰箱中菜冰箱储藏诀窍.绿叶菜很容易打蔫,要让它保持新鲜,放冰箱的确是一种办法,但是冰箱温度最好控制在0－4摄氏度之间,外面再套个保鲜袋,或者放进保鲜盒储藏,才能达到保鲜效果.记得储藏前最好不要清洗,放置时间不宜太长,否则菜很容易捂烂.
像土豆、黄瓜、胡萝卜等块茎类蔬菜没有那么娇气,室温下保存就可以了,不需要放冰箱.需要注意的是,西红柿不适合放入冰箱贮藏.因为西红柿经低温冷冻后,肉质就会呈水泡状,鲜味会消失,不容易煮熟,严重的还会酸败腐烂.
还有不少水果也不适合放冰箱储藏,尤其是芒果、柿子、香蕉等酱果类的水果.所谓酱果类水果就是那些能够剥皮、果肉呈酱状的水果,浆果类水果在低温条件下,香味会减退,表皮也会变质.比如说,我们都知道香蕉放在12℃以下容易发黑腐烂,还有鲜荔枝在0℃的环境中放置一天,果皮会变黑、果肉会变味.像橙子、柠檬、桔子等柑橘类的水果,在低温情况下,表皮的油脂很容易渗进果肉,果肉就容易发苦,所以也不适宜放冰箱,柑橘类水果最好放置在15度左右的室温下储藏.像草莓、杨梅、桑椹等即食类水果,最好即买即食,放入冰箱不仅会影响口味,也容易霉变.苹果、西瓜则可以短期暂住冰箱,延长保质期.
白菜、芹菜、洋葱、胡萝卜等的适宜存放温度为0℃左右.
黄瓜、茄子、西红柿等的适宜存放温度为7．2℃至10℃之间.
南瓜适宜在10℃以上存放.
西红柿西红柿经低温冷冻后,肉质呈水泡状,显得软烂,或出现散裂现象,表面有黑斑,煮不熟,无鲜味,严重的则腐烂.
香蕉若把香蕉放在12℃以下的地方贮存,会使香蕉发黑腐烂.
鲜荔枝若将荔枝在0℃的环境中放置一天,即会使其表皮变黑,果肉变味.
巧克力巧克力在冰箱中冷藏后,一旦取出,在室温条件下即会在表面结出一层白霜,极易发霉变质,失去原味.
火腿若将火腿放入冰箱低温贮存,其中的水分就会结冰,脂肪析出,火腿肉结块或松散,肉质变味,极易腐败.
面包在烘烤过程中,面粉中的直链淀粉部分已经老化,这就是面包产生弹性和柔软结构的原因.随着防止实践的演唱,面包中的直链淀粉部分的直链慢慢缔合,而使柔软的面包逐渐变硬,社中现象叫做“变陈”.变陈的速度与温度有关.在低温室变硬较快,面包放在冰箱中药比放在室温变硬的速度来的快,所以,如果短时间存放应将面包放在室温下,防止面包变硬.
中药不宜放在冰箱里,药材放入冰箱内,和其他食物混放时间一长,不但各种细菌容易侵入药材内,而且容易受潮,破坏了药材的药性,所以对一些贵重的药材,如人参、鹿茸、天麻、党参等,若需长期保存,可放在一个干净的玻璃瓶内,然后投入适量用文火炒至暗黄的糯米,待晾凉后放入,将瓶盖封严,搁置在阴凉通风处.
吃剩的月饼别放进冰箱,月饼是用面粉、油、糖和果仁等配料精制, 并经过焙烤的糕点.焙烤食品是不宜放入冰箱储存的. 尽管对于有些品种的月饼来说,放入冰箱可以延长其保质时间,但还是会影响其风味.这是因为,月饼原料中的淀粉在经过焙烤后熟化,并变得柔软,而在低温的条件下,熟化了的淀粉会析出水分,变得老化（也就是“返生”）,使月饼变硬、口感变差.
含油脂、水分较少的月饼品种,比如老北京的自来红、自来白月饼,变硬现象更为明显,把它放在冰箱低温潮湿的环境中,不但会很快变硬,还容易发霉.但对广式月饼来说,其油脂含量高、面粉少,口味变化会相对小些.
冰箱中的鱼不宜存放太久,家用电冰箱的冷藏温度一般为－15℃,最佳冰箱也只能达到－20℃,而水产品,尤其是鱼类,在贮藏温度未达到－30℃以下时,鱼体组织就会发生脱水或其它变化,如鲫鱼长时间冷藏,就容易出现鱼体酸败,肉质发生变化,不可食用.因此,冰箱中存放的鱼,时间不宜太久.
冷冻食品解冻后不宜再存放,从市场上买回来的冷冻食品,肉、鱼、鸡、鸭、蛋、速冻蔬菜等,一经解冻要尽快加工食用,不宜存放.如果存放时间太长,肉、鱼、鸡,鸭等会因为细菌和酶的活力恢复,不但能很快繁殖分解蛋白质引起变质,而且还能产生有毒的组胺物质,人吃了会引起食物中毒；冷冻蔬菜存放时间太长,不仅色变,营养损失,品质下降,而且也很容易腐烂变质,不能食用.冷冻的肉、鱼、鸡、鸭等冷冻时由于水分结晶的作用,其组织细胞便受到破坏,一经解冻,被破坏了的组织细胞中,会渗出大量的蛋白质,就成了细菌繁殖的养料.有实验表明,将经冷冻1天的新鲜青花鱼,放在30℃温度下6小时,其腐败速度要比鲜鱼快1倍；将解冻的蛋黄放在18℃温度下2小时,细菌数增加约2倍,经8小时,细菌数增加50倍以上；将冷冻的鲜鸡蛋,放在0～15℃温度下达10天以上,因经冷、热温度的变化时间太长,不但卵膜变松、蛋清稀薄,而且还发生粘壳、散黄,甚至霉变、发臭,不能食用；冷冻过的蔬菜,尤其是在热天更不宜存放,否则绿叶蔬菜很快会变黄,维生素C也易被破坏.蔬菜放在20℃温度下,比放在6～8℃的温度下,维生素C的分解损失要多2倍.
黄瓜青椒：黄瓜、青椒在冰箱中久存,会出现冻“伤”——变黑、变软、变味.黄瓜还会长毛发粘.因为冰箱里存放的温度一般为4℃至6℃左右,而黄瓜贮存适宜温度为10℃至12℃,青椒为7℃至8℃.故不宜久存.
鲜果汁,冷冻后容易破坏它的维生素等营养成分

bananas, oranges

apple、banana、tomato

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