there (is) a big park and two banks near here神马是“ 主谓一致的就近原则”?
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there(is)abigparkandtwobanksnearhere神马是“主谓一致的就近原则”?there(is)abigparkandtwobanksnearhere神马是“主谓一致的就近原则
there (is) a big park and two banks near here神马是“ 主谓一致的就近原则”?
there (is) a big park and two banks near here
神马是“ 主谓一致的就近原则”?
there (is) a big park and two banks near here神马是“ 主谓一致的就近原则”?
就这个there be 句型而言,就是看动词之后的第一个主语,a big park.
其他采用就近原则的还有not ……but ,either…… or…,not only ……but also
谓语动词 与离其最近的那个词保持一致
这里 与 is 最近 a big park ,所以用单数
a big park 是单数就用is 如果是there (are)two banks and a big park near here就用复数
“ 主谓一致的就近原则”就是指谓语动词的单复数形式与离它(即谓语)最近的主语保持一致。如你给的句子中,其主语有a big park 和 two banks 两个,离谓语最近的是 a big park 是单数,故谓语动词用单数。
就近一致原则(Proximity)也称“邻近原则”,即:谓语与靠近的名词、代词(有时不一定是主语)在“人称、数”上一致。
比如说上面这个例子,如果把two banks 放在前面的话,那么谓语就用are了,这就是就近原则。
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