不定式作定语的问题不定式作定语,何时用被动何时用主动呢?His first book _______ next month is based on a true story.A.published B.to be published C.to publish D.being published I have a lot of readings _____ before the end of t
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不定式作定语的问题不定式作定语,何时用被动何时用主动呢?His first book _______ next month is based on a true story.A.published B.to be published C.to publish D.being published I have a lot of readings _____ before the end of t
不定式作定语的问题
不定式作定语,何时用被动何时用主动呢?
His first book _______ next month is based on a true story.
A.published B.to be published C.to publish D.being published
I have a lot of readings _____ before the end of this term.
A.completing B.to complete C.comple ted D.being completed为何不用to be completed?而且,There are many things ____是to do还是to be done?
那I have many things ____是to do还是to be done?
不定式作定语的问题不定式作定语,何时用被动何时用主动呢?His first book _______ next month is based on a true story.A.published B.to be published C.to publish D.being published I have a lot of readings _____ before the end of t
当不定式与它所修饰的名词或代词是动宾关系,但与句中另一个词有主谓关系,这时要用主动形式表被动意义.如：
I have a lot of readings to complete...中I与to complete有主谓关系,所以用主动形式表被动意义.
I have many things to do.也是这个道理.
There are many things to do这句话用于to do这个动作的执行者是不言自明的,说话时重心就落在这个没有言说的执行者上.可翻译为“（我/你/.）还有许多事情要做”.
There are many things to be done这句话中的to do这个动作的执行者根本不考虑,说话时只单纯地讲有许多事情没做,可翻译为“还有许多事情没有做”.
看句子的主语，你就明白了。