Deepavali是什么意思

Deepavali是什么意思
Deepavali是什么意思

Deepavali是什么意思
屠妖节（Deepavali）的字面意思即为“排灯”,它是全世界印度教徒最为重要的印度教节日.在新加坡,屠妖节也称为“排灯节”.2011 年的屠妖节将于 10 月 26 日举办,是一个公共节假日.
屠妖节是人们庆祝正义击败邪恶、光明战胜黑暗的日子.关于屠妖节的起源众说纷纭,广为流行的传说讲述了纳拉卡苏拉（Narakasura）如何千方百计赢得上帝的垂爱,最终成为一个王国的统治者.他以暴政统治自己的国家,最终迫使他的臣民不得不求助于圣明的马都拉王国统治者——卡克里希纳神（Lord Sri Krishna）.在后来的战役中,纳拉卡苏拉终被卡克里希纳神所杀.克里希纳神凯旋而归之时,正值新月之夜,整座城市一片漆黑.为了庆祝卡克里希纳神胜利归来,人们纷纷点燃油灯,共同庆祝.时至今日,印度人仍保留着点油灯的传统,用以纪念这位战胜了纳拉卡苏拉国王的卡克里希纳神.
在屠妖节期间,人们将身着新衣,分享糖果与点心.许多印度社区也常常以吉祥为由将屠妖节视为财政年度的起始时间.想要在新加坡感受传统地道的屠妖节?不妨将自己的双手纹上凤仙花彩绘.这种植物的花朵可以用来染绘皮肤、头发、指甲甚至皮革与羊毛.许多当地的艺术家都可为游客免费纹饰这种非永久性纹身.
在屠妖节期间,小印度的大街小巷到处陈列着鲜明而艳丽的拱门与彩灯,营造出浓浓的艺术气息与五彩缤纷的节日气氛.此外,节日期间还会举办热闹的节日集市以及丰富的文化活动,例如印度文物及工艺品展、街头游行、倒计时音乐会等等.节日摊档上的商品更是五花八门、琳琅满目,如祷告时使用的香花和花环、传统的油灯、图案精美的纱丽服、以及熠熠生辉的宝石.当然,色彩艳丽的印度服饰、做工精细雅致的时装首饰、传统的艺术品与工艺品也有出售.

Celebrated since time unknown, Deepavali, Diwali or Divali, which symbolizes victory of righteousness over evil, has remained one of the most popular festivals in the Hindu calendar. There are a numbe...

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Celebrated since time unknown, Deepavali, Diwali or Divali, which symbolizes victory of righteousness over evil, has remained one of the most popular festivals in the Hindu calendar. There are a number of mythical stories behind the origin of this tradition. According to some beliefs, the tradition can be traced back to the story of Lord Rama, the legendary king of Ayodhya who is also the seventh avatar of the Lord Vishnu. His subjects celebrated their beloved king's homecoming as he was returning after spending a period of fourteen years in exile -- an exemplary move of perfect adherence to 'dharma' taken for the sake of his father's honour. They celebrated Lord Rama's return to Ayodhya lighting up their houses with earthen lamps and bursting crackers -- in the same way as we celebrate today on a Diwali day. According to another popular story, on this very Diwali day the Goddess of wealth, Lakshmi rose up from the ocean during 'Samudra Manthan', the churnin g of the ocean of milk by both Devas (gods) and Asuras (demons). According to the Bhagavata Purana, the tradition of celebrating Diwali started in memory of the event of Lord Vishnu's killing of Narakasura, an evil demon king. There are many other popular beliefs that refer to other stories narrated in different sacred Hindu texts as the origin of this tradition.

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