四个单词的区别few a fewlittlea little的区别是什么?

四个单词的区别few a fewlittlea little的区别是什么?
四个单词的区别
few
a few
little
a little
的区别是什么?

四个单词的区别few a fewlittlea little的区别是什么?
1
few 少,少数的1.〔无冠词 a (否定用法)〕少数的,很少,几乎没有 (opp.many) 〔cf.little〕.2.〔a few (肯定用法)〕有些,几个(opp.none) 〔 cf.a little〕.3.〔the few 〕 (对“多数”说的)少数.a few 1.几个,两三个(A few of them come.他们来了几个人.A faithful few remain.只剩下不多几个忠诚的友人[同道]).2.〔俚语〕一点点；〔反语〕很多,的确.a good few ＝ quite a few,not a few,some few 〔美语〕不少,相当多.at the fewest 至少.a very few 极少数.every few days [minutes,weeks] 每隔几天[分钟、星期].few and far between 稀少,隔很久才发生的.few or no [none] 几乎没有.no fewer than 不下于,多达.only a few 仅仅少数,一点点.to name (only) a few 〔插入语〕(仅)举几个为例.
2
1.(opp.big) 小,小的；年轻的,年纪小的,可爱的.a little dog 小狗.a little drop [a little glass] of whisky 一小滴[一小杯]威士忌酒.the little Smiths 斯密士(家)的孩子们.my little man [woman] 小弟弟[姑娘].a nice little thing 可爱的小家伙.our little life 我辈短促的生命〔人生如寄之意〕.
2.(opp.great) 孩子似的,孩子气的；琐碎的,小的,吝啬的,心地狭窄的.L- things amuse little minds.小孩欢喜小东西.sb.'s little game 孩子似的〔可笑的〕举动[手法].a little thing 小事.a little mind [soul] 狭小的气量.
3.〔表示数量等的否定用法,无冠词〕 (opp.much) 只有少许〔一点点〕,没有多少.There is but little hope.没有多少希望.I have little hope,if any.＝ I have little or no hope.简直没有希望
4.〔表示数量等的肯定用法,加冠词〕 〔cf.a few〕 有一点.
1.〔肯定用法,表示程度、数量的〕小,少.Every little helps.〔谚语〕点点滴滴都起作用.know a little of everything 什么都懂一点.the little不重要[无足轻重]的人.A little is better than none.聊胜于无
2.〔否定用法,无冠词〕一点点,少许,些许.
1.〔肯定用法,加冠词 a〕一点,稍,略.I speak English a little.我稍能说一点英语.Wait a little.等一下.He is a little better today.他今天好一点了.
2.〔否定用法,无冠词〕毫不,一点也不；几乎不,简直不〔主要和 know,imagine,dream,think,guess 等词连用〕

few和 a few是修饰可数名词的
little 和a little是修饰不可数名词的
4个都有少量，一些的意思
但是 few little 指几乎没有 常做否定用
比如
There is little water in the bottle.
瓶子里几乎没水。
There is few bird here.
这里几乎没有鸟

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few和 a few是修饰可数名词的
little 和a little是修饰不可数名词的
4个都有少量，一些的意思
但是 few little 指几乎没有 常做否定用
比如
There is little water in the bottle.
瓶子里几乎没水。
There is few bird here.
这里几乎没有鸟
There is little milk in the cup.
杯子里还有些牛奶。
There are few dogs in the zoo.
动物园里有些狗。
当然碰到有些单复数同行的时候，比如sheep,people等也要用few /a few

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