一般现在时

一般现在时
一般现在时

一般现在时
一般现在时专项练习 [阅读：2713]
专项练习：
一、 单选
1 Jenny ____ in an office.Her parents ____in a hospital.
A work works B works work C work are working D is working work
2 One of the boys_____ a black hat.
A have B there is C there are D has
3 We will go shopping if it____ tomorrow.
A don't rain Bdidn't rain Cdoesn't rain Disn't rain
4 He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west.
A rose; set B rises; sets C rises,set D rise; sets
5 Wang Mei ____ music and often ____ to music.
A like; listen B likes; listens C like; are listening D liking ;
listen
6 Jenny____ English every evening.
A has study B studies C study D studied
答案：1 B 2D 3C 4B 5B 6B
二、填空
1 I can take Li Ming there when he _____ ( come) to visit.
2 _____your sister_____(know)English?
3Her home____ _____ ______(远离 )her school.
4The pot_____(not look) like yours very much.
5 Where _____you____(have)lunch every day?
6 Who_____(想要 )to go swimming?
7 ______she_____(do) the housework every day?
8 Jenny and Danny usually______(play) games in the afternoon .
答案：1 comes 2 Does know 3 is away from 4 doesn't look
5 do have 6 wants 7 does do 8 play
二、单三人称形式易出错
例：1 He plaies (play) football very well.
2 Danny gos (go) to school at 7:10.
答案：1 plays 2 goes
解析：1以辅音字母加y结尾的动词变单三人称形式才能把y换成i再加es；2与名词变复数不同,变单三人称形式以o结尾的词要加es.
三、在句式变换时易出错
例：1 Does Jenny has (has) a good friend?
2 Brian doesn’t lives (not live) in China.
答案：1 Does have 2 doesn’t live
解析：单三人称做主语的一般现在时做句式变化时,可记住如下口诀：“见助动,用原形”.此口诀也可推广用于一般过去时态中.e.g.He didn't go home
yesterday.
四、对do的理解易出错
例：We don’t (not do) our homework in the afternoon.
答案：don’t do
解析：do是一个比较难理解的词,它有三个含义:
a)是所有行为动词的总称；b)是助动词,无实义；c)是一个具体的行为动词“做,干”.此句中给出的do指“做,干”,not指把此句变为否定句,故须在do前加助动词don’t.
五、对主语的数判断有误
例：Li Ming with me are (be) in Beijing.
答案:is
解析:表面一看是“我和李明两个人在北京”,但with在此做伴随状语,不能做主语,故用is.
另外,宾语从句中,从句部分若是表示客观真理,不管主句是何时态,从句都要用一般现在时；在时间和条件状语从句中,主句表将来,从句要用一般现在时.