much和 far有什么区别?在一道英语选择题中遇到的 他们两个有什么本质上的区分么?
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much和 far有什么区别?在一道英语选择题中遇到的 他们两个有什么本质上的区分么?
much和 far有什么区别?
在一道英语选择题中遇到的 他们两个有什么本质上的区分么?
much和 far有什么区别?在一道英语选择题中遇到的 他们两个有什么本质上的区分么?
比较级前可用a little, a bit, slightly, a great deal, a lot,many, much等词语表示不定量,far, completely,still表示程度或更进一步
也就是说,和量有关的常用much;完全抽象的概念程度,常用far~
另附:比较级的修饰语用法~~~
较级的修饰语主要用于两种结构:
1.用于修饰as(so)…as…比较句型的修饰语.
常见的有almost, exactly,nearly,just,quite,倍数、分数、百分数等,这些词都置于第一个as之前.
eg:The rock is almost/nearly as heavy as that one.这块岩石与那块一样重.
Making the water dirty is just as dangerous as polluting the air.水受污染和空气受污染同样有危害.
We have produced three times as much rice this year as last year.我们今年生产的大米是去年的3倍.
The speed of the heavy trucks is two-thirds as fast as the light ones.重型卡车的速度是轻型卡车的三分之二.
2.修饰 more than比较结构的修饰语较多.
(1) a(little) bit,a little,slightly somewhat, any等常放在比较级前,表示两者差别不大,常译为“一些”、“一点”、“稍微”,其中any一般用于疑问句,其他则多用于肯定句.
These tomatoes are a little cheaper than those.这些西红柿比那些稍便宜点.
Our garden is slightly bigger than yours.我们的花园比你们的稍大点.
Are you feeling any better today?你今天好点了吗?
(2)(very) much,(by) far, many, greatly, rather, a lot,lots, a great(good) deal等除by far外常放在比较级前表示差别较大,常译为“……得多”, by far常用在比较级后;而 many只能修饰形容词比较级,且这个形容词必须修饰着可数名词复数.
eg:They are paid much less than white workers.他们挣的钱比白人工人少得多.
The girl runs a great deal faster than his brother.那女孩跑得比他弟弟快得多.
He has made far greater progress than his classmates.他比他同学的进步大得多.
She is by far more intelligent than her boss.她比她的上司要聪明得多.
I've made many more mistakes than you.我犯的错误,比你犯的多多了.
(3)even,still,yet,all常放在比较级前,表示“更”,其中all修饰比较级,之后常跟定冠词; still在下列条件下也可放在比较级之后;(1)词尾为er或不规则变化的比较级.(2)比较级之后无别的修饰语.(3)比较级单独使用,无than从句.
The Huanghe River is long,but the Changjiang River is even longer.黄河长,但长江比黄河更长.
We must unite to win still greater victories.我们必须团结起来,争取更大的胜利.
You'll be all the better for a holiday.一次假期,对你会更好.
Tom is tall but Jack is taller still.汤姆高,杰克更高.
The weather becomes worse still when the winter is near.冬季来临时,天气变得更糟糕.
(4)no,not any常用在比较级前表示“并不”.
The girl is no clever than you.那姑娘和你一样笨.
The situation is not any better than before.与以前相比,情况无任何好转.
(5)倍数、分数、百分数等表示数量的词常放在比较级前表示具体差别.
My brother is three years older than I.我哥比我大三岁.
The room is two-fifths smaller than yours.这间房比你那间小五分之二.
Cotton output is 57 percent higher than last year.棉花产量比去年高百分之五十七.
(6) by+具体的数量词常放在句未表示具体差别.
He arrived here later than you by an hour.他比你晚一小时到这儿.
This street is wider than that one by two metres这条街比那条街宽2米.
LZ最好把题目拿出来
far更口语一点,一般通用