we wil go on a trip to the place of interest this weekend,weather?A to permitB permitsC permittingD permitted

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wewilgoonatriptotheplaceofinterestthisweekend,weather?AtopermitBpermitsCpermittingDpermittedwewilgoo

we wil go on a trip to the place of interest this weekend,weather?A to permitB permitsC permittingD permitted
we wil go on a trip to the place of interest this weekend,weather?
A to permit
B permits
C permitting
D permitted

we wil go on a trip to the place of interest this weekend,weather?A to permitB permitsC permittingD permitted
在这四个选择中,C 最好.因为:

其他三个在语法和词义上说不过去

C在语法和词义上都可行,称作“现在分词结构”作条件状语(= if weather permits).其中,permitting的逻辑主语是 weather.

正解是 C。
这里考察分词的独立主格结构,作条件状语, 相当于 if weather permits , 用分词的独立主格表示就是 weather permitting, weather 和 permit 之间存在逻辑主谓关系。

最后是个问号,原句应该是 Would weather be permitting (or not)?, 或是 will the weather be premitting (or not)? 其他的三个,表达不出问号的意思。如果末尾是句号,weather permits,更合适,但 permitting 也不能算错,其他两个不太合适。