宋庆龄英文简介无语法错误
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宋庆龄英文简介无语法错误
宋庆龄英文简介
无语法错误
宋庆龄英文简介无语法错误
你要简单的用维基百科(Wikipedia)的最好:
Soong Ching-ling
Soong Ching-ling,or Madame Sun Yat-sen,the "one who loved China"Soong Ch'ing-ling (Simplified Chinese:宋庆龄(January 27,1892 – May 29,1981) was one of the Soong sisters—three sisters whose husbands were amongst China's most significant political figures of the early 20th century.Also known as Madame Sun Yat-sen,she was described as the "one who loved China".Her Christian name was Rosamond.
She was born to the wealthy businessman and missionary Charlie Soong in Kunshan,Jiangsu,attended Motyeire School for Girls in Shanghai,and graduated from Wesleyan College in Macon,Georgia,United States.
She married Sun Yat-sen in Japan on October 25,1915 after he divorced Lu Muzhen.Ching-ling's parents greatly opposed the marriage,as Dr.Sun was 26 years her senior.After Sun's death in 1925,she was elected to the Kuomintang (KMT) Central Executive Committee in 1926.However,she exiled herself to Moscow after the expulsion of the Communists from the KMT in 1927.
Although she reconciled with the KMT during the Sino-Japanese War (1937-1945),she sided with the Communists in the Chinese Civil War.She did not join the party but rather was part of the united front heading up the Revolutionary Committee of the Kuomintang.
Song Qingling accompanied Sun Yat-sen in 1924 on his final trip to Beijing.in 1939,she founded the China Welfare Institute (former China Defense League) in Hong Kong.
She set up the magazine China Today (former China Reconstructs) in 1949 with the help of Israel Epstein.This magazine is published monthly in 6 languages (Chinese,English,French,German,Arabic and Spanish).
After the establishment of the People's Republic of China,she became the Vice Chair of the People's Republic of China (now translated as "Vice President"),Head of the Sino-Soviet Friendship Association and Honorary President of the All-China Women's Federation.In 1951 she was awarded the Stalin Peace Prize,and in 1953 a collection of her writings,Struggle for New China,was published.From 1968 to 1972 she acted jointly with Dong Biwu as head of state.
According to Jung Chang's and Jon Halliday's biography of Soong Ching-ling,Madame Sun's home was one of the few places if not the only place to offer macaroni and cheese in Communist China during its isolation from the 1950s to 70s.
On May 16,1981,two weeks before her death,she was admitted to the Communist Party and was named Honorary President of the People's Republic of China.
Unlike her younger sister Soong May-ling,who sided with her husband Chiang Kai-shek and fled to Taiwan,Soong Ching-ling is greatly revered in mainland China.
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See also
Song Qingling (also known as Mme Soong Qingling, 1890-1981) was born into a rich Christian family which played an important role in Chinese politics in the first half of the 20th century. Qingling and...
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Song Qingling (also known as Mme Soong Qingling, 1890-1981) was born into a rich Christian family which played an important role in Chinese politics in the first half of the 20th century. Qingling and her sister Ailing studied at the Wesleyan College for Women in Macon, Georgia; her sister Meiling attended Wellesley College in Wellesley, Massachusetts. Qingling married Sun Yatsen in 1915, whereas Ailing married the banker and political figure H.H. Kung, and Meiling married Chiang Kaishek.
As the widow of Sun Yatsen(孙逸仙/孙中山), Song Qingling became an important member of the elite of the People's Republic of China, although she was only made a member of the Party one week before her death. She was present on the Tiananmen rostrum when Mao Zedong delivered his speech inaugurating the PRC in 1949. But despite her elevated position and high political visibility, she was only officially inducted as a Party member one week before her death.
Although being one of the Vice-Chairpersons of the People's Republic, her influence in political matters was limited. Instead, she busied herself with various welfare activities, ranging from heading the Women's Federation to a number of committees involving (orphaned) children.
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