英国的英文介绍如题,要简洁一些..2到3分钟就可以了,初一水平,谢谢拉
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英国的英文介绍如题,要简洁一些..2到3分钟就可以了,初一水平,谢谢拉
英国的英文介绍
如题,要简洁一些..2到3分钟就可以了,初一水平,谢谢拉
英国的英文介绍如题,要简洁一些..2到3分钟就可以了,初一水平,谢谢拉
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland,commonly known as the United Kingdom,the UK,or Britain,[3] is a sovereign island country[4][5] located off the northwestern coast of mainland Europe.The UK includes the island of Great Britain,the northeast part of the island of Ireland and many small islands.Northern Ireland is the only part of the UK with a land border,sharing it with the Republic of Ireland.[6] Apart from this land border,the UK is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean,the North Sea,the English Channel and the Irish Sea.The largest island,Great Britain,is linked to France by the Channel Tunnel.
The United Kingdom is a union[7][8] of four constituent countries:England,Northern Ireland,Scotland and Wales.The United Kingdom is governed by a Parliamentary System with its seat of government in London,the capital,and a constitutional monarchy with Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II as the head of state.The Crown Dependencies of the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man,formally possessions of the Crown,are not part of the UK but form a federacy with it.[9] The UK has fourteen overseas territories,[10] all remnants of the British Empire,which at its height encompassed almost a quarter of the world's land surface,making it the largest empire in history.As a direct result of the empire,British influence can be observed in the language and culture of states such as Canada,Australia,New Zealand,India,Pakistan,South Africa,Singapore,Sri Lanka and the United States of America,and other less globally influential independent states.HM Queen Elizabeth II remains the head of the Commonwealth of Nations and head of state of each of the Commonwealth realms.
The UK is a developed country,with the fifth (nominal GDP) or sixth (PPP) largest economy in the world.It was the world's foremost power during the 19th and early 20th century,[11] but the economic cost of two world wars and the decline of its empire in the latter half of the 20th century diminished its leading role in global affairs.The UK nevertheless retains strong economic,cultural,military and political influence and is a nuclear power,with the second or third (depending on method of calculation) highest defence spending in the world.It is a member state of the European Union,holds a permanent seat on the United Nations Security Council,and is a member of the G8,NATO,WTO and the Commonwealth of Nations.
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The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland or simply, the United Kingdom. Separated from the European continent by the North Sea and English Channel, the United Kingdom (informally refer...
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The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland or simply, the United Kingdom. Separated from the European continent by the North Sea and English Channel, the United Kingdom (informally referred to as Britain) includes England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. England and Wales were united in 1536. The addition of Scotland in 1707 created Great Britain, renamed the United Kingdom in 1801 when Ireland was added. The Republic of Ireland fought itself free of British rule in 1922, leaving volatile Northern Ireland as a province of the United Kingdom. About 55 percent of Northern Ireland's 1.6 million people trace their ancestry to Scotland or England, are Protestants, and favor continued union with Britain; however, many of the Roman Catholic population (44 percent) want to join the Republic of Ireland.
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The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (UK) was created by the Act of Union 1800 and constitutes the greater part of the British Isles, a group of islands lying off the northwest coa...
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The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (UK) was created by the Act of Union 1800 and constitutes the greater part of the British Isles, a group of islands lying off the northwest coast of Europe. The largest of the islands is Great Britain, which comprises England, Wales and Scotland. Next largest is Ireland, comprising Northern Ireland, which is part of the United Kingdom, and, in the south, the Republic of Ireland.
Culture in the United Kingdom is rich and diverse, with a strong tradition of literature, theatre, popular and orchestral music and the performing arts. These, together with collections in UK museums and galleries, act as a magnet for overseas visitors and make a substantial contribution to the economy. According to economic estimates made by the Department for Culture,Media and Sport (DCMS), the creative industries accounted for nearly 8 per cent of UK gross domestic product in 2000, and provided nearly 2 million jobs in December 2001. Colour brochures are available here on various aspects of UK culture, including the arts, architecture, dance, the visual arts, and literature and poetry.
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As part of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (“the UK”), England is a parliamentary democracy, with Queen Elizabeth II as its head of state. Its traditional industries – fishing...
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As part of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (“the UK”), England is a parliamentary democracy, with Queen Elizabeth II as its head of state. Its traditional industries – fishing, farming, mining, engineering, shipbuilding – are all in decline and business today is dominated by banking and finance, the media and technology, steel production, oil and gas, and tourism.
Bordered by Scotland to the north and Wales to the west, England is the largest country in Great Britain, occupying an area of 50,085 sq miles (129,720 sq km). The terrain is diverse, from plains to peaks, cliffs to beaches, though the superlatives are all modest on a world scale – the largest lake, Windermere, is 10 miles (16km) long, the highest mountain, Scafell, just 3205ft (978m) above sea level.
The population of approximately 50 million is dense for a country of its size, but settlement is concentrated in the southeast conurbations around London, and in the large industrial cities of the Midlands and the North.
This is one of the world’s most multi-ethnic countries, made up largely of people of Anglo-Saxon, Scots, Welsh and Irish descent, but with sizeable communities from the Caribbean, Africa, the Indian subcontinent, China, Southeast Asia and Eastern Europe.
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