急求英语比较级,过去式,动词的大量单词转换如题.求 比较级.过去式.动词的大量单词.后面+个中文翻译 比如比较级是+er什么的..原形变为什么什么.过去式比如+ed 去y+ied 和不规则的变法..知道

急求英语比较级,过去式,动词的大量单词转换如题.求 比较级.过去式.动词的大量单词.后面+个中文翻译 比如比较级是+er什么的..原形变为什么什么.过去式比如+ed 去y+ied 和不规则的变法..知道
急求英语比较级,过去式,动词的大量单词转换
如题.求 比较级.过去式.动词的大量单词.后面+个中文翻译 比如比较级是+er什么的..原形变为什么什么.过去式比如+ed 去y+ied 和不规则的变法..知道的朋友说下..我整理好去复印..

急求英语比较级,过去式,动词的大量单词转换如题.求 比较级.过去式.动词的大量单词.后面+个中文翻译 比如比较级是+er什么的..原形变为什么什么.过去式比如+ed 去y+ied 和不规则的变法..知道
动词过去式和过去分词的构成有规则的和不规则的两种形式.规则动词的过去式和过去分词,由在原形动词的后面加词尾 -ed 构成.不规则动词的过去式和过去分词的形式是不规则的,须要一一记忆.
下面第一个是动词原形,第二个是动词过去式,第三个是动词过去分词.
be,am,is was been
are were been
beat beat beaten
bacome became become
begin began bagun
blow blew blown
break broke broken
bring brought brought
build built built
buy bought bought
can could
catch caught caught
choose chose chosen
come came come
cost cost cost
cut cut cut
dig dug dug
do did done
draw drew drawn
drink drank drunk
drive drove driven
eat ate eaten
fall fell fallen
feel felt felt
find found found
fly flew flown
forget forgot forgotten
freeze froze frozen
get got gotten
give gave given
go went gone
grow grew grown
hang hung hang
have,has had had
hear heard heard
hide hid hidden
hit hit hit
hold held held
hurt hurt hurt
keep kept kept
know knew known
lay laid laid
learn learned learnt
leave left left
lend lent lent
let let let
lie lay lain
lose lost lost
make made made
may might
mean meant meant
meet met met
mistake mistook mistaken
put put put
read read read
ride rode ridden
ring rang rung
rise rose risen
run ran run
say said said
see saw seen
sell sold sold
send sent sent
set set set
shall should
shine shone shone
show showed shown
shut shut shut
sing song sung
sink sank sunk
sit sat sat
sleep slept slept
smell smelt smelt
speak spoke spoken
spend spent spent
spill spilt spilt
spit spat spat
spoil spoilt spoilt
stand stood stood
steal stole stolen
sweep swept swept
swim swam swum
take took taken
teach taught taught
tell told told
think thought thought
throw threw thrown
understand understood understood
wake woke woken
wear wore worn
will would
win won won
write wrote written
下面的是分了类型,方便记忆的.
AB型
can could shall should
will would may might
AAA型
cost cost cost
cut cut cut
hit hit hit
hurt hurt hurt
let let let
must must must
put put put
set set set
shut shut shut
read read read
AAB型
beat beat beaten
ABA型
become became become
come came come
run ran run
ABB型
bring brought brought
buy bought bought
think thought thought
catch caught caught
teach taught taught
build built built
lend lent lent
send sent sent
spend spent spent
dig dug dug
hang hung hung
feel felt felt
keep kept kept
sleep slept slept
sweep swept swept
leave left left
smell smelt smelt
spill spilt spilt
lay laid laid
pay paid paid
say said said
sell sold sold
tell told told
sit sat sat
spit spat spat
stand stood stood
understand understood understood
learn learnt learnt
mean meant meant
spoil spoilt spoilt
shine shone shone
win won won
have had had
make made made
hear heard heard
find found found
hold held held
ABC型
begin began begun
drink drank drunk
ring rang rung
sing sang sung
sink sank sunk
swim swam swum
blow blew blown
fly flew flown
grow grew grown
know knew known
throw threw thrown
draw drew drawn
show showed shown
break broke broken
choose chose chosen
forget forgot forgotten
freeze froze frozen
speak spoke spoken
wake woke woken
drive drove driven
eat ate eaten
fall fell fallen
give gave given
hide hid hidden
ride rode ridden
rise rose risen
take took taken
mistake mistook mistaken
write wrote written
am,is was been
are were been
do did done
go went gone
lie lay lain
see saw seen
wear wore worn
易错型
show showed shown
draw drew drawn
fall fell fallen
feel felt felt
hold held held
help helped helped
think thought thought
thank thanked thanked
take took taken
talk talked talked
get got got
forget forgot forgotten
meet met met
mean meant meant
hit hit hit
hide hid hidden
ring rang rung
bring brought brought
eat ate eaten
beat beat beaten
lie lay lain
lay laid laid
find found found
found founded founded
buy bought bought
bring brought brought
learn learnt learnt
hear heard heard

英语形容词比较级
(一)一般句式的构成： A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + B
A 是主格 B 是宾格
如： She is taller than me.
主格 形容词比较级 宾格
（二）英语形容词比较级的构成
英语形容词比较等级有三个：原级，比较级和最高级。
形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种...

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英语形容词比较级
(一)一般句式的构成： A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + B
A 是主格 B 是宾格
如： She is taller than me.
主格 形容词比较级 宾格
（二）英语形容词比较级的构成
英语形容词比较等级有三个：原级，比较级和最高级。
形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。
规则变化
1）单音节词末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）
【例】 原级 比较级 最高级
great greater greatest
small smaller smallest
clean cleaner cleanest
2）单音节如以e结尾，只加-r（比较级），-st（最高级）
【例】 fine finer finest
nice nicer nicest
wide wider widest
3）闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须先双写这个辅音字母，再加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）
【例】 big bigger biggest
hot hotter hottest
red redder reddest
4）少数以-y，-er，ow，-ble结尾的双音节词，末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）。以-y结尾的词，如-y前是辅音字母，则变y为-i，再加-er和-est。以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st。
【例】 clever cleverer cleverest
narrow narrower narrowest
able abler ablest
easy easier easiest
5）其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。
【例】 careful more careful most careful
difficult more difficult most difficult
delicious more delicious most delicious
不规则变化
原级 比较级 最高级
good/well better best
bad worse worst
many/much more most
little less least
far farther/further farthest/furthest
注：有些形容词一般没有比较等级。如： right, wrong, woolen等。
形容词的比较等级的用法：比较级用于二者的比较。
【例】 Li Ping is older than Wang Hai. 李平比王海年纪大。
There are more students in Class One than in Class Two.一班比二班学生多
1．把动词原形中的i改为a，变成过去式。如：
begin—began，drink—drank，give—gave，ring—rang，sing—sang，sit—sat，swim—swam
2．把重读开音节中的i改为o，变成过去式。如：
drive—drove，ride—rode，write—wrote
3．改动词原形中的aw ／ow为ew，变成过去式。如：
draw—drew，grow—grew，know—knew，throw—threw（动词show除外，show—showed）
4．动词原形中的e改为o，变成过去式。如：
get—got，forget—forgot
5．动词原形中的ee改为e，变成过去式。如：
feed—fed，meet—met
6．动词原形中的eep改为ept，变成过去式。如：
keep—kept，sleep—slept，sweep—swept
7．动词原形中的eak改为oke，变成过去式。如：
break—broke，speak—spoke
8．动词原形中的ell改为old，变成过去式。如：
sell—sold，tell—told
9．动词原形中的an改为oo，变成过去式。如：
stand—stood，understand—understood
10．以ought和aught结尾，且读音是〔 :t〕的过去式。如：
bring—brought，buy— bought，think—thought，catch—caught，teach—taught
11．以ould结尾且读音为〔ud〕的情态动词过去式。如：
can—could，shall—should，will—would
12．把动词原形中的o改为a，变成过去式。如：
come—came，become—became
13．在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式，并且发生音变。如：
hear〔hi 〕—heard〔h :d〕， say〔sei〕—said〔sed〕，mean〔mi:n〕—meant〔ment〕
14．动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如：
let—let，must—must，put—put，read—read〔red〕
15．不符合上述规律的动词过去式。如：
am，is—was，are—were，build—built，do—did，eat—ate，fall—fell，feel—felt，find—found，fly—flew，go—went，have ／has— had，hold—held，leave—left，make—made，may—might，run—ran，see—saw，take—took

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规则动词 过去式 过去分词 分类：学习

G
get got gotten/ got
give gave given
go went gone
grind ground ground
grow grew grown
H
hang hung hung
have had had
h...

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规则动词 过去式 过去分词 分类：学习

G
get got gotten/ got
give gave given
go went gone
grind ground ground
grow grew grown
H
hang hung hung
have had had
hear heard heard
hide hid hidden
hit hit hit
hold held held
hurt hurt hurt
I
input input input
inset inset inset
interbreed interbred interbred
interweave interwove interwoven
K
keep kept kept
kneel knelt/ kneeled knelt/ kneeled
knit knit/ knitted knit/ knitted
know knew known
L
lay laid laid
lead led led
lean leaned/ leant leaned/ leant
leap leapt/ leaped leapt/ leaped
learn learned/ learnt learned/ learnt
leave left left
lend lent lent
let let let
lie lay lain
light lit / lighted lit / lighted
lose lost lost
M
make made made
mean meant meant
meet met met
mishear misheard misheard
mislay mislaid mislaid
mislead misled misled
misread misread misread
misspell misspelled/ misspelt misspelled/ misspelt
mistake mistook mistaken
misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood
mow mowed mowed/ mow
O
outbid outbid outbid
outdo outdid outdone
outgrow outgrew outgrown
outrun outran outrun
outsell outsold outsold
overcast overcast overcast
overcome overcame overcome
overdo overdid overdone
overdraw overdrew overdrawn
overeat overate overeaten
overhang overhung overhung
overhear overheard overheard
overlay overlaid overlaid
overlie overlay overlain
overpay overpaid overpaid
override overrode overridden
overrun overran overrun
oversee oversaw overseen
oversell oversold oversold
overshoot overshot overshot
oversleep overslept overslept
overtake overtook overtaken
overthrow overthrew overthrown

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比较级：big-biger-bigest（我们没学到）
过去式：put-put
read-read
sweep-swept sleep-slept
run-ran （我不可能全打）

(1) 过去完成时表示过去某时之前结束的动作或状态
When he got there, the train had already left.
他到了那儿时火车已经离开了。
Ina realized she had made a mistake.
艾娜意识到她犯了个错误。
(2) 过去完成时与when等从句连用
had+just / barel...

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(1) 过去完成时表示过去某时之前结束的动作或状态
When he got there, the train had already left.
他到了那儿时火车已经离开了。
Ina realized she had made a mistake.
艾娜意识到她犯了个错误。
(2) 过去完成时与when等从句连用
had+just / barely / hardly / scarcely+done...when..., no sooner...than... 是表示“刚……就……”或“不等……就……”的固定句型。如：
No sooner had we left the house than it began to rain.
我们刚离开家就开始下雨了。
I had not gone much farther before I caught them up.
我没有走多远就赶上他们了。
(3) 过去完成时表示持续到过去某时之前的动作或状态
We had finished the work by nine o'clock yesterday.
昨晚九点前我们已完成了工作。
The company had completed the project by the end of 1999.
到1999年底公司已完成了那个项目。
(4) 过去完成时表示未实现的愿望
过去完成时表示未实现的愿望的用法仅限于expect, hope, intend, mean, plan, think,want等动词，过去时间往往由一般过去时表达。如：
I had intended to speak, but time did not permit.
我本想发言，可是时间不允许。
I had hoped you might know. 我本希望你会知道的。

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一般在词尾加ER，以E结尾的直接加R，重读闭音节一个辅音字母结尾的双写辅音字母在加ER，以辅音字母加Y结尾变Y为I再加ER,多音节和部分双音节词前面加MORE

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