none,nobody,no one的用法和区别?
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none,nobody,no one的用法和区别?
none,nobody,no one的用法和区别?
none,nobody,no one的用法和区别?
none
pron.没有人;一个也没有;没有任何东西
adj.没有的,一点没有的
adv.决不,一点也不
None of us could live without other people.
任何人都不可能离开他人而生活.(pron)
(adj.)And yes,dear reader,that image would be none other than Brasco the Jewish,gun-toting bear.
(adv) seemed none too pleased with his dinner shirt looked none the worse for having been slept in none too prosperous the passage is none too clear
nobody
pron.无人,没有人;没有任何人
n.小人物;无名小卒
只有两种词性.
Nobody can open my diary but me.
除了我没人能够打开我的日记.
Nobody made movies like his before he came along,and nobody will ever again.
no one 这是短语.没有人
In America,no one cares.
在美国,没人会介意.
No one doubts that 2008 will be hard.
没有人怀疑2008年将是艰难的一年.
这就像eveyday every day
只从词性上区别.
这些东西,必须细看一遍.有时意思上差别并不大,但是词性,句子成份并不相同.
e.g Most students watch TV every day.(写出否定句)
None students watch TV every day. × No students watch TV every day.
1. none 与 no one / nobody 及 nothing
no one / nobody 常用来指人,作主语时谓语动...
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e.g Most students watch TV every day.(写出否定句)
None students watch TV every day. × No students watch TV every day.
1. none 与 no one / nobody 及 nothing
no one / nobody 常用来指人,作主语时谓语动词要用单数形式;nothing 常用来指物,作主语时谓语动词也要用单数形式;none 可指人也可指物,作主语时,如和 of 连用指不可数名词时,谓语动词要用单数形式;指可数名词时,谓语动词用单、复数均可。如:
No one likes a person with bad manners.
Nothing is difficult in the world if you put your heart into it.
None of them has / have seen me before.
None of this money belongs to me.
注意:
1 ) none 可与 of 连用表示范围,而 no one / nobody 及 nothing 不可。
2 ) none 可用来回答 How many / much…? 的特殊疑问句;而 no one / nobody 及 nothing 则分别用来回答 Who…? 和 What…? 的特殊疑问句。如:
— How many birds are there in the tree?
— None.
— What is in the box?
— Nothing.
— Who is in the classroom?
— No one / Nobody.
3 ) none 可用来回答“ any + 名词”构成的一般疑问句:而 nobody 和 nothing 则分别用来回答由 anybody 和 anything 构成的一般疑问句。如:
— Is there any bread left?
— No,none at all.
— Is there anything in the sky?
— No,nothing.
4 ) none 可用来指代前面提到过的人或物;如无指代时可用 no one / nobody 及 nothing .如:
We had three cats once — none of them is alive now.
2. none 与 not all / all…not
not all / all…not 表示三者或三者以上的部分否定;而 none 表示三者或三者以上的全部否定。如:
Not all ads are good. 并非所有的广告都好。
3. none but,nobody but 及 nothing but
nobody but 表示单一概念,谓语动词用单数形式;none but 可指人也可指物,通常指前面提到的同一事物,谓语动词要用复数形式; nothing but 泛指 but 后事物以外的任何事物。如:
Nobody but he is often late for school. 除他以外,没有人上学常迟到。
None but fools have even believed it. 除了傻瓜,没有人相信这一点。
There is a variety of fruit, but he chose nothing but an apple.
这儿有很多水果,但他只选了一个苹果。
4. 其他用法
1 ) none 可指物质名词或抽象概念,构成短语 have none of ,意为“不允许;不接受;拒绝参加”,常和 will / would 连用,表示意愿。如:
I will have none of your stupid ideas!
2 ) none other than 意为“就是;恰恰是”。如:
The new arrival was none other than the President.
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