常见的短暂性动词转换成延续性动词
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常见的短暂性动词转换成延续性动词
常见的短暂性动词转换成延续性动词
常见的短暂性动词转换成延续性动词
1.borrow keep have kept
2.get to know know have known
3.catch a cold have a cold have had a cold
4.buy have have had
5.die be dead have been dead
6.open be open have been open
7.close be closed have been closed
8.get married be married have been married
9.fall ill be ill have been ill
10.fall asleep be asleep have been asleep
11.leave sp.Be away from sp.Have been away from sp.
12.return be back have been back
13.go to bed be in bed have been in bed
14.come to the island be on the island have been on the island
15.go to sp./come to sp.Be in sp.Have been in sp.
16.come here be here have been here
17.go there be there have been there
18.go out be out have been out
19.get up be up have been up
20.start/ begin be on have been on
21.finish/ end be over have been over
22.become be have been
23.join be a member of have been a member of
Be in have been in
rrive→be here begin(start)→be on
die →be dead come back→be back
leave →be away (from) fall ill(sick,asleep)→be ill(sick,asleep)
get up→be up go out →be out
finish →be over put on →wear 或be on
open →be open join →be in或 be a member of…
close →be closed go to school→be a student
borrow →keep buy/get →have
catch(a cold)→ have(a cold) get to know →know
begin to study→study come to work→work
move to → live in finish/end → be over
come to → be in sit down → be seated
marry → be married dress → be dressed
leave --- be away, borrow --- keep, buy --- have, begin/start --- be on, die --- be dead, finish --- be over, join --- be in+组织机构,
be a member of+组织机构, open sth --- keep sth open,...
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leave --- be away, borrow --- keep, buy --- have, begin/start --- be on, die --- be dead, finish --- be over, join --- be in+组织机构,
be a member of+组织机构, open sth --- keep sth open,
fall ill --- be ill, get up---be up, catch a cold --- have a cold,
come here --- be here, go there --- be there, become --- be,
come back --- be back, fall asleep --- be asleep,
get to/ arrive/reach --- be (in), leave --- be away from,
get to know --- know, go (get) out →be out,
put on→ wear;catch a cold →have a cold等。
例:The old man died 4 years ago. ----The old man has been dead for 4 years. ---- It is 4 years since the old man died. ----Four years has passed since the old man died.
He joined the Party 2 years ago. -----He has been in the Party for 2 years. I bought the book 5 days ago. ---- I have had the book for 5 days.
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