加拿大的简介(英语)不需要太长.两三句话,有关加拿大文化,风景的.只写一个方面也行.请附上中英对照。
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加拿大的简介(英语)不需要太长.两三句话,有关加拿大文化,风景的.只写一个方面也行.请附上中英对照。
加拿大的简介(英语)
不需要太长.两三句话,有关加拿大文化,风景的.只写一个方面也行.
请附上中英对照。
加拿大的简介(英语)不需要太长.两三句话,有关加拿大文化,风景的.只写一个方面也行.请附上中英对照。
Canada (IPA:/ˈkænədə/) is a country occupying most of northern North America,extending from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west and northward into the Arctic Ocean.It is the world's second largest country by total area,[6] and shares land borders with the United States to the south and northwest.
The land occupied by Canada was inhabited for millennia by various groups of aboriginal people.Beginning in the late 15th century,British and French expeditions explored,and later settled along,the Atlantic coast.France ceded nearly all of its colonies in North America in 1763 after the Seven Years' War.In 1867,with the union of three British North American colonies through Confederation,Canada was formed as a federal dominion of four provinces.[7][8][9] This began an accretion of additional provinces and territories and a process of increasing autonomy from the United Kingdom,highlighted by the Statute of Westminster in 1931,and culminating in the Canada Act in 1982 which severed the vestiges of legal dependence on the British parliament.
A federation comprising ten provinces and three territories,Canada is a parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy,with Queen Elizabeth II as its head of state.It is a bilingual and multicultural country,with both English and French as official languages at the federal level.Technologically advanced and industrialized,Canada maintains a diversified economy that is heavily reliant upon its abundant natural resources and upon trade—particularly with the United States,with which Canada has had a long and complex relationship.It is a member of the G8,NATO,the Commonwealth of Nations,the Francophonie,and the United Nations.
Canada plays an active role in international affairs, often taking part in peacekeeping and humanitarian missions and spearheading aid and development programs. Its scenery of mountains, oceans, fores...
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Canada plays an active role in international affairs, often taking part in peacekeeping and humanitarian missions and spearheading aid and development programs. Its scenery of mountains, oceans, forests and prairies is spectacular. It has a lively and rich culture, with many world famous actors, pop stars and writers. In annual “quality of life” surveys produced by the United Nation each year, Canada regularly is rated as having the best standard of living in the world because of its health care, education, clean environment, social welfare and so on.
在国际事务中加拿大方面发挥了积极作用,经常参加维和任务,人道主义救援,发展计划等,它的山岳、海洋、森林、草原都非常的壮观,它有着生动而又丰富的文化,拥有着众多的著名演员、歌手、作家。每年由联合国调查所产生的“生活质量”,加拿大由于其保健、教育、清洁的环境、社会福利等,经常被评为世界上生活水准最好的国家!
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政府
加拿大是采用联邦形式的民主政府,多个不同政治团体由同一个政府领导,以实现共同的目标。此外,加拿大还根据每个地区的特殊需要划分地区政府。这种政体考虑了加拿大的地理情况、文化社区的多样性以及两种法律和语言体系的传统。
加拿大设有三级政府:联邦政府、省和地区政府以及市政府(地方或地区)。
在联邦结构体系中,普选官员 – 由总理领导的部长内阁组成主要的决策机构。联邦政府通过...
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政府
加拿大是采用联邦形式的民主政府,多个不同政治团体由同一个政府领导,以实现共同的目标。此外,加拿大还根据每个地区的特殊需要划分地区政府。这种政体考虑了加拿大的地理情况、文化社区的多样性以及两种法律和语言体系的传统。
加拿大设有三级政府:联邦政府、省和地区政府以及市政府(地方或地区)。
在联邦结构体系中,普选官员 – 由总理领导的部长内阁组成主要的决策机构。联邦政府通过与其他普选官员、省和市代表以及加拿大全体公民协商,领导国家的民主施政体系。
加拿大政府的主要作用是确保和支持国家的经济效益。其它职责包括国防、省际和国际商贸、移民、银行和货币体系、刑法和渔业。联邦政府还负责监管航空、海运、铁路、电信和原子能行业等。
省和地区政府的组织结构与联邦政府结构相似,负责教育、财产和民权、司法管理、医院体系、区域内自然资源、社会安全、健康以及市政机构等事务。
最近,联邦政府已开始将某些项目和服务的更重大的职责移交给省政府。所涉及的领域包括劳动力市场培训以及矿业和林业开发等。
地方和地区政府在教育、土地开发、当地商业法规以及市民和文化活动等领域发挥重要的作用。在全国范围内,地方和地区政府的结构不尽相同。
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这里很全:
http://apps.canada.gc.ca/acanada/vwctgry.htm?lang=eng&font=0