元音字母闭音节怎么读?
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元音字母闭音节怎么读?
元音字母闭音节怎么读?
元音字母闭音节怎么读?
元音字母在重读开、闭音节中的读音规则
含有a的各种读音的词
1.开音节中a读/ei/,这类词可多啦:baby,date,famous,favourite,lady,
lazy,mistake,plate,safety,save,station,wake.特例:have/ /
2.闭音节/ /,这类词也不少:back,catch,fan,jacket,match,sad,stamp,
swam
3.w后发/ /:want,wash,watch,what.特例:water / :/
4.在s,n,f,t,th前发/a:/:grass,pass,basket,fast,answer,plant,
after,rather
5.在个别重读音节中发/e/:many,any,anybody,anything
含有e的各种读音的词
1.开音节中e发/i:/,这类词有:we,Chinese,even,Japanese,these.特例:
zero /i /
2.闭音节/e/:empty,hotel,invent,member,smell,spend,step,twelfth,
twenty,welcome,when,yet.特例:England,English /i/; serious /i /
含有i的各种读音的词主要有以下几类:
1.开音节中i发/ai/:arrive,beside,decide,inside,outside,polite,
shine,size,smile,surprise,twice,while,wide,write.特例:give,
live /i/;machine,policeman /i:/
2.闭音节中发/i/:bring,history,lift,list,picnic,quick,spring,
stick,still,thin,ticket,till,winter,wish.特例:ninth /ai/
3.ind,igh,ild,imb中发/ai/:kind,mind,bright,high,night,tonight,
right,child.特例:children,wind,window /i/
元音字母a,e,i在非重读音节中都可以读/i/或/ /,或者干脆不发音
含有o的各种读音及相关词汇
1.开音节中发/ u/:alone,close,hole,hope,moment,those,whole 特例:
gone,shone / /;one,once /w /;story / :/;woman /u/; women /i/
2.在少数开音节中发/u:/:move,shoe,two,who,whose
3.闭音节中发/ /:along,cotton,copy,cross,follow,hospital,modern,
office,problem,strong,wrong.
4.往往在m,n,v,th,l前发/ /:become,among,front,money,none,wonderful,
above,cover,another,colour.特例:move /u:/;only/ u/
5.在old,ost和个别缩略词中发/ u/:hold,soldier,almost,post,don't,won't
特例:cost,lost / /
u的读音
1.开音节中u发/ju:/!这类词有:future,music,pupil,Tuesday,useful,usual.
特例:busy,business /i/;during /ju /
2.在少数开音节中发/u:/:blue,June,true
3.闭音节中发/ /:brush,hungry,just,lucky,subject,such,suddenly,swum,
uncle
4.个别闭音节中发/u/:full,pull,push,put,sugar