元音字母闭音节怎么读?
来源：学生作业帮助网 编辑：六六作业网 时间：2024/11/15 14:36:39
元音字母闭音节怎么读?
元音字母闭音节怎么读?
元音字母闭音节怎么读?
元音字母在重读开、闭音节中的读音规则
含有a的各种读音的词
1．开音节中a读／ei／,这类词可多啦：baby,date,famous,favourite,lady,
lazy,mistake,plate,safety,save,station,wake.特例：have／ ／
2．闭音节／ ／,这类词也不少：back,catch,fan,jacket,match,sad,stamp,
swam
3．w后发／ ／：want,wash,watch,what.特例：water ／ :／
4．在s,n,f,t,th前发／a:／：grass,pass,basket,fast,answer,plant,
after,rather
5．在个别重读音节中发／e／：many,any,anybody,anything
含有e的各种读音的词
1．开音节中e发／i:／,这类词有：we,Chinese,even,Japanese,these.特例：
zero ／i ／
2．闭音节／e／：empty,hotel,invent,member,smell,spend,step,twelfth,
twenty,welcome,when,yet.特例：England,English ／i／； serious ／i ／
含有i的各种读音的词主要有以下几类：
1．开音节中i发／ai／：arrive,beside,decide,inside,outside,polite,
shine,size,smile,surprise,twice,while,wide,write.特例：give,
live ／i／；machine,policeman ／i:／
2．闭音节中发／i／：bring,history,lift,list,picnic,quick,spring,
stick,still,thin,ticket,till,winter,wish.特例：ninth ／ai／
3．ind,igh,ild,imb中发／ai／：kind,mind,bright,high,night,tonight,
right,child.特例：children,wind,window ／i／
元音字母a,e,i在非重读音节中都可以读／i／或／ ／,或者干脆不发音
含有o的各种读音及相关词汇
1．开音节中发／ u／：alone,close,hole,hope,moment,those,whole 特例：
gone,shone ／ ／；one,once ／w ／；story ／ :／；woman ／u／； women ／i／
2．在少数开音节中发／u：／：move,shoe,two,who,whose
3．闭音节中发／ ／：along,cotton,copy,cross,follow,hospital,modern,
office,problem,strong,wrong.
4．往往在m,n,v,th,l前发／ ／：become,among,front,money,none,wonderful,
above,cover,another,colour.特例：move ／u:／；only／ u／
5．在old,ost和个别缩略词中发／ u／：hold,soldier,almost,post,don't,won't
特例：cost,lost ／ ／
u的读音
1．开音节中u发／ju:／!这类词有：future,music,pupil,Tuesday,useful,usual.
特例：busy,business ／i／；during ／ju ／
2．在少数开音节中发／u:／：blue,June,true
3．闭音节中发／ ／：brush,hungry,just,lucky,subject,such,suddenly,swum,
uncle
4．个别闭音节中发／u／：full,pull,push,put,sugar