八年级上册英语试卷及答案

八年级上册英语试卷及答案
八年级上册英语试卷及答案

八年级上册英语试卷及答案
一. 听力理
略
二. 单项选择：
1. My grandparents live ______ 36 Xiaoyuan Road.
A. in B. on C. at D. /
2. I don’t like this fish soup because it tastes_______
A. delicious B. good C. pretty D. salty
3. He’s a basketball fan and he wants to see Yao Ming _______ one day.
A. himself B. him C. his D. he
4. ______of the students in the class would like to go to school by bike in such terrible weather.
A. All B. Both C. Neither D. None
5. —Do you still have a headache, Bill?
—No, it’s______. I’m all right now, mum.
A. gone B. run C. left D. dropped
6. —Bob, would you like to come to our dinner party?
____________.
A. Yes, I would B. Yes, I’d love to C. No, I wouldn’t D. No, I don’t go
7. You ________ be late for class. You must get to school on time.
A. must B. can C. can’t D. may
8. Don’t forget to write letters. All of us hope to hear from you________.
A. quickly B. fast C. soon D. quick
9. I can not afford ________ a piano.
A. buying her B. her to buy C. buy for her D. to buy her
10. Is this ________ the railway station?
A. the way for B. the way to C. the way from D. going for
11. It was clever______ you _______ this question.
A. for; to answer B. of; to answer C. of; answer D. for; answer
12. I’ll let you know as soon as he______
A. is coming back B. will come back
C. comes back D. come back
13. I am sorry for ________ yesterday.
A. wake you up B. wake up you C. waking up you D. waking you up
14. Grandma couldn’t keep up with me and I had to stop ________ her.
A. waiting for B. to wait for C. to waiting D. waited
15. —Look! This sweater is beautiful.
A. Why not try it on B. Why not trying on it
C. Why not try on it D. Why not trying it on
三. 完型填空：
Dear Mum,
I’m writing to you from America. You don’t know how happy I am. I __1___ many new friends here. They are very helpful. Last week I got a fever and ___2___ stay in bed for three days. They helped me a lot with my lessons.
Cathy is one of my ___3___ friends at school. She has a round face ___4___ a pair of glass¬es. She is two months older than I am, but a little ___5___ . She works hard and ___6___ all her lessons. She often helps me with my English. We like chatting with each other at lunchtime. After school, we always go home together ___7____ we live in the same street. Sometimes we dance for half an hour before we go home. She dances ___8___ than any other student. She wants to be a ___9___ when she grows up.
At the weekends, Cathy usually goes swimming. I sometimes go swimming with her. I think it’s a good way to ____10___. We always have a good time.
Write soon.
Love
Lan Lan
1. A. made B. depended C. took D. kept
2. A. must B. should C. had to D. may
3. A. well B. good C. better D. the best
4. A. has B. have C. with D. on
5. A. longer B. shorter C. taller D. older
6. A. is good at B. was bad in C. is well in D. was worse at
7. A. so B. because C. and D. but
8. A. good B. well C. best D. better
9. A. singer B. cook C. dancer D. writer
10. A. keep health B. make fit C. stay healthy D. be health
四. 阅读理
A
Visit the Forest Zoo. Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from North¬east of China. The beautiful birds from England are ready to sing songs for you, and the mon¬keys from Mount Emei will be happy to talk to you. The lovely dogs from Australia want to laugh at you. Sichuan pandas will play balls for you. The giraffes from Africa are waiting to look down on you.
Tickets Opening time
Grown-ups（J~）$3: ¥3 9:00a.m.—4:00p.m.
Children: Over 1.4m:¥2 except Friday
Under 1.4m: Free 10:00a.m.—3:00p.m.
Keep the zoo clean!
Do not touch, give food or go near to the animals.
1. Why does the writer introduce so many animals from different places to us?
A. Because the writer wants to frighten us in the zoo.
B. Because the writer wants to make us lovely in the zoo.
C. Because the writer wants to attract us to the zoo.
D. Because the writer wants to show us that animals can do everything.
2. How much does Mr. Smith have to pay if he visits the zoo with his son of three?
A. ¥3. B. ¥4. C. ¥5 . D. ¥6 .
3. We can visit the zoo at ________.
A. 8:30 a.m. Wednesday B. 9:30 a.m. Friday
C. 3:00 p.m. Sunday D. 5:00 p.m. Tuesday
4. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. We can spit（吐痰）everywhere. B. We can throw things everywhere.
C. We should keep the zoo clean. D. We can play with the animals.
5. From the passage we can infer（推断）a giraffe must be a very _______ animal.
A. fat B. short C. strong D. tall
B
Harry Mendis, a 15-year-old British schoolboy, had a long hiccup（~TP~）at theend of last month.
His hiccups began one Sunday lunchtime and continued day and night for two weeks. After the first week, Harry’s parents took him to hospital, but it took another week for the doctors to cure（治愈）him.
Harry., who is now back at school, is talking about his hiccups.
“When I began to hiccup, I drank a glass of water, but that didn’t work. That evening I had hiccups every four seconds. 1 tried many ways to stop them. I held my breath and drank cold drinks. My father even tried to give me a shock , but that didn’t work, either. After a week of sleepless nights, I went to hospital. The doctors couldn’t find anything wrong. They gave me some medicine and my hiccups slowed, down, but it was another week before the medicine worked completely and my hiccups stopped.”
Harry was very lucky. The world record holders is the American farmer Charles Smith, who hiccuped for 69 years and 5 months. He stopped hiccups in 1990 at last, but nobody knew why.
6. Harry hiccuped for _______.
A. a week B. fourteen days C. twenty-eight days D. one month
7. Harry’s hiccups started after he ______.
A. drank a glass of milk B. went to hospital
C. finished his homework D. ate lunch
8. Harry’s parents decided to take him to hospital when he ________.
A. hiccuped for four seconds B. held his breath
C. hiccuped at night D. couldn’t stop hiccupping
9. What does “shock” in this passage mean in Chinese?
A. 咳嗽 B. 惊吓 C. 喷嚏 D. 哈欠
10. Harry’s hiccups stopped one week after the doctor _________.
A. gave him some medicine B. visited him
C. gave him a shock D. let him drink cold drinks
C
根据海报内容,判断所给句子说法正（T）或误（F）

注释：staff 工作人员 sign up 报名
（ ）11. Maybe the poster comes out in September 2006.
（ ）12. The children can swim two hours in the pool a day.
（ ）13. The swimming pool is open only at weekends.
（ ）14. If two children sign up after May, they have to pay $250.
（ ）15. The children have to go to Sunshine Middle School first, because the pool staff will pick up them there.

D
Many people go to church on Sunday, but others don’t. Many sleep late on Sun¬day morning, but others don’t. Some people work on Sunday, but most don’t. However, al¬most everyone reads the Sunday paper.
Often the paper is waiting outside the door when the family get up. The newspaper boy has delivered it.
The Sunday paper is usually very thick. It has many advertisements and many different sections. The grown-ups in the family like the front page, the editorial（社论）page and the world news section. Many men also read the sports pages and the financial pages.
Most men don’t read the women’s pages, but. the mother of the family usually does. The women’s pages have news about parties and marriages, and advice about food, health, and clothes. Most Sunday papers have comics, which children enjoy. Older people read the death notice, which tell people who have died during the week.
There is something for everyone in the Sunday paper.
根据短文内容判断正（T）或错（F）
16. On Sunday, most people go to church, and the others read the Sunday paper.
17. There are more advertisements in the Sunday paper, so it is very thick.
18. Men are only interested in the sports and the financial pages.
19. You can get some advice about food, health, clothes and enjoy some comics in the women s pages.
20. Businessmen often buy space in the newspaper for advertisements.
第二卷（共五大项, 40分）
五. 词形转换 5%
1. I feel even______（tire）this morning than I usually do.
2. She didn’t feel like_____（eat）anything.
3. This kind of sofa_______（feel）soft and comfortable.
4. That is_______（real）cool.
5. He was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the_______（twenty）century.
六. 句型转换 5%
1. My mother washes clothes once a week .（就划线部分提问）
_______ _______ does your mother wash clothes?
2. She’s already finished her work.（改为否定句）
She ________ finished her work.
3. The mother told her son, “Don’t read in bed.”（改为简单句）
The mother ______ her son ______ ________read in bed.
4. The boy is very young. The boy can’t understand it.（改为同义句）
The boy is _______young _______ understand it.
5. The manager is only 1.72 meters tall.（改为同义句）
The _______ _______ the manager is 1.72 meters.
七. 完成句子 5%
1. 天看上去像是要下雨,你不这样认为吗?
_________________, don’t you think so?
2. 我们必须找个人来做这项工作.
We must find a person ________________.
3. 森林里和山里的大熊猫主要以吃竹子为生.
The pandas in the forests and mountains mainly _________________.
4. 过马路时要当心.
Please _________ when you cross the street.
5. 你不可以在便道上骑自行车.
You ________ on the pavement.
八. 补全对话 5%
A. Hello, Li Lei. I saw a new film yesterday.
B: What’s the name of the film?
A: Harry Potter!
B: ______________（1）?
A: It’s quite good.
B:________________（2）?
A: Tom. He is from Australia. He is my new friend.
B: ________________（3）?
A: He’s handsome, tall and strong, easy to get on with. By the way, I heard your father was not well. ________________（4）?
B: His left leg was hurt in a car accident. Nothing serious now. He’s much better.
A: ________________（5）. I hope he’ll be better soon.
B: Thank you.
九. 综合填空 10%
You work hard to learn English. Do you know American kids are t___________（1）to learn Mandarin（汉语）?
About 50000Us students now study Chinese. “ Because of China’s f _________（2）growth, Chinese is m________（3）useful than the other languages,” said Scott McGinnis, a Washington language expert.
For example, in 1999, only three Chicago schools had Chinese c_________（4）. This year more than 20 do.
In many US cities, students take Mandarin lessons a____________（5）chool or at weekends.
But Chicago schools teach Chinese during the regular（常规的）day. Last year China g________（6）them 3 000 textbooks because they had done a good j_________（7）.
Although Chinese classes are becoming p________（8）, it is one of the most difficult languages. An English speaker t________（9）about 1 320 hours to become good at Chinese. He n_________（10）only 480 hours for French, Spanish or Italian.
十. 书面表达 10％
你给大明打电话,要他和你一起去电脑商店买电脑.但是他不知道商店在哪,请你根
据下图向他描述从大明家如何走到电脑商店,并告诉他你下午2:00在商店门口等他.
要求：
1. 表达清楚,准确．不要遗漏要点.
2. 词数50词左右.首句已经给出,不计入总词数.

Darning , I’d like you to go to the computer store with me this afternoon . When you get out of your house , _____________________________________________________
副卷
A
根据短文内容选择正确答案 5%
Mr and Mrs Black met Mr and Mrs Green in a restaurant one day. They all wanted to drink something. A waiter came to their table. He asked them what they wanted to drink. One man said, “ I only drink lemonade（柠檬水）.” One woman asked the other woman. “Do you want sugar in your coffee?” Mrs Black said, “Neither my husband nor I like beer.” One of the Greens said again. “I don’t want beer. I only want lemonade.”
Then the waiter brought one beer, one coffee, one cup of tea and a lemonade to them.
1. Mr. Black wanted to drink .
A. beer B. coffee C. tea D. lemonade
2. Mrs Black wanted to drink .
A. beer B. coffee C. tea D. lemonade
3. Mr Green wanted to drink .
A. beer B. coffee C. tea D. lemonade
4. Mrs Green wanted to drink .
A. beer B. coffee C. tea D. lemonade
5. The waiter brought to them .
A. beer, sugar, tea and lemonade B. beer, coffee, tea and milk
C. beer, coffee, tea and lemonade D. beer, tea, coffee and orange
B
Do teenagers in small villages do chores（家务）at home? How about the teenagers in the big cities? We make a survey last month. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several ques¬tions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram of the result of our survey. Let’s have a look at it.

We found out that teenagers in small villages do more chores than those in big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.
6. They asked ________teenagers from small villages.
A. 1,000 B. 2,000 C. 4,000 D. 3,000
7. More than 3,000 teenagers ________
A. take out the trash B. do the dishes C. fold the clothes D. make the bed
8. Fewer than 1,500 teenagers______ do the dishes and fold the clothes.
A. in small villages B. in New York C. in big cities D. in some towns
9. The number of teenagers in big cities is bigger than that in small villages only in________.
A. taking out the trash B. making the bed
C. folding the clothes D. doing the dishes
10. Why did they make the survey?
A. Because they don’t want to ask teenagers in China to do chores at home.
B. Because they thought it could not help teenagers to take good care of themselves.
C. Because they wanted to know if teenagers in China do chores at home.
D. Because they thought it’s not necessary for teenagers to look after themselves.
阅读下面文章,并根据文章内容补全句子 10%
Qian Zhongshu was one of the most well-known Chinese writers to the western world. Born on November 21, 1910 in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, he grew up with his uncle, who didn’t have a son.
Qian liked reading books and had a surprising memory（记忆力）. He only needed to read something once before learning it by heart. He showed his good memory at an early age. When he was a small boy, his uncle often took him to tea houses. He liked reading story books in the tea houses. When they returned home, he could repeat the stories to his cousins.
Qian went to Tsinghua University in 1929. although he failed his math test, he entered the university because he was so good at Chinese and English. In Tsinghua University he met his wife Yang Jiang, who is one year younger than him and a famous writer, too. They married in 1935. Two years later, their daughter Qian Yuan was born.
Qian died of illness on December 19, 1998. he left many works to the world. His most famous novel, Fortress Besieged（围城）, came out in 1947. It has been translated into（已经被翻译成）more than six foreign languages.
11. Qian had a good memory. He could remember something ______ reading it once.
12. Maybe Qian Zhongshu was not good at______ , but he did well in ______ and ______when he was a student.
13. Qian Zhongshu’s wife was born in______. She and her husband are both_______.
14. Qian Zhongshu died in _______ at the age of _______.
15. Qian Zhongshu was famous for his _______ Fortress Besieged . It came out _______ years after his daughter was born.
【试题答案】
第一卷
一. 听力理解15%
略
二. 单项选择15％（共15小题,每小题1分）
1—5 CDADA 6—10 BCCDB 11—15 BCDBA
三. 完形填空10％（共10小题,每小题1分）
1—5 ACBCB 6—10 ABDCC
四. 阅读理解20％（共20小题,每小题1分）
1—5 CACCD 6—10 BDDBA 11—15 FTFFT 16—20 FTFFT
五. 词形转换5％（共5小题,每小题1分）
1. more tired 2. eating 3. feels 4. really 5. twentieth
注意：词形不对不给分.
六. 句型转换5％（共5个空,每空一词,每词0.5分）
1. How often 2. hasn’t 3. told ; not to 4. too ; to 5. height of
注意：词形不对不给分.
七. 完成句子5％（共5小题,每小题1分）
1. It looks like rain 2. to do the work 3. live on bamboo 4. be careful
5. can’t ride your bike
注意：每句话1分,动词或关键词出错各扣0.5分.
八. 补全对话5％（共5个句子,每句1分）
1. How do you like it? 2. Who went to see the film with you?
3. What does he look like? 4. What’s the matter with him?
5. I’m sorry to hear that．
九. 综合填空10％（共10个空,每空一词,每词1分）
1. trying 2. fast 3. more 4. classes 5. after
6. gave 7. job 8. popular 9. takes 10. needs
注意：词形不对扣0.5分.
十. 书面表达 10％
略
副卷
1—5 CBDAC 6—10 BACBC
11. after 12. math, Chinese, English 13. 1911, writers
14. 1998, 88 15. novel, ten