定语从句修饰句子中的哪种成分?定语从句怎样翻译?(中英互译)
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定语从句修饰句子中的哪种成分?定语从句怎样翻译?(中英互译)
定语从句修饰句子中的哪种成分?定语从句怎样翻译?(中英互译)
定语从句修饰句子中的哪种成分?定语从句怎样翻译?(中英互译)
定语从句:在主从复合句中用作定语的从句叫做定语从句.
(2) 先行词:被定语从句修饰的成份.先行词可以为一个词,短语,或整个主句.
(3) 引导定语从句的词叫关系词,分为关系代词和关系副词.
关系词的作用:
1) 引导定语从句,连接主句和从句,相当于一个连词;
2) 必在从句中作某个句子成份(可以做主语,宾语,表语,定语,状语) 常用的关系代词:that、 which、 who、whom、whose 在从句中作主语,宾语),常用的关系副词(在从句中只作状语):when、why、 where
The student who answered the question was John..
句子中 who answered the question 是定语从句,修饰the student
I know the reason why he was so angry.
why he was so angry 作the reason 的定语
The boy (whom) you are talking to is my brother.
you are talking to 作The boy的定语
I'd like a room whose window faces south.
whose window faces south作room的定语,room与 window是所属关系,因此用关系代词whose
能不能看懂呢?
定语从句主要修饰句子中的先行词,而先行词主要包括名词(含句子)和代词。
定语从句的英文翻译是(Attribute Clauses)
定语从句是由关系代词which, that, who, whose等引导的从句,修饰名词或名词词组,主要是主语和宾语。
eg The man whose head is bald is my teacher.
那个秃顶的男人是我的老师。(修饰主语)
eg I want to buy the cake which/that looks delicious.
我想买那块...
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定语从句是由关系代词which, that, who, whose等引导的从句,修饰名词或名词词组,主要是主语和宾语。
eg The man whose head is bald is my teacher.
那个秃顶的男人是我的老师。(修饰主语)
eg I want to buy the cake which/that looks delicious.
我想买那块看起来很好吃的蛋糕。/ 我想买那块蛋糕,它看起来很好吃。(修饰宾语)
翻译要灵活点
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定语从句相当于一个大的形容词 修饰主语和宾语等名词性的词或词组或结构
怎么翻译?语序正常
比如The man who lost his mother was in great sorrow.
那个失去了母亲的人很悲伤