如果你因失去了太阳而流泪,那你也将失去繁星是谁的说的?摘自?作者介绍?

如果你因失去了太阳而流泪,那你也将失去繁星是谁的说的?摘自?作者介绍?
如果你因失去了太阳而流泪,那你也将失去繁星
是谁的说的?摘自?作者介绍?

如果你因失去了太阳而流泪,那你也将失去繁星是谁的说的?摘自?作者介绍?
泰戈尔的《飞鸟集》里面的一句
泰戈尔（1861～1941）印度著名诗人、作家、艺术家和社会活动家,生于加尔各答市的一个富有哲学和文学艺术修养家庭,13岁即能创作长诗和颂歌体诗集.曾赴英国学习文学和音乐,十余次周游列国,与罗曼·罗兰、爱因斯坦等大批世界名人多有交往,毕生致力于东西文明的交流和协调.
泰戈尔以诗人著称,创作了《吉檀迦利》等50多部诗集,被称为“诗圣”.他又是著名的小说家、剧作家、作曲家和画家,先后完成12部中长篇小说,100多篇短篇小说,20多部剧本,1500多幅画和2000多首歌曲.天才的泰戈尔还是一位哲学家、教育家和社会活动家.1913年,泰戈尔以诗歌集《吉檀迦利》荣获诺贝尔文学奖.1915年,陈独秀在《青年杂志》（《新青年》）第2期上发表他译的《赞歌》4首.作品中“信爱、童心、母爱” 的思想,博大仁慈的胸怀,独具魅力的人格,赢得了无数中国读者的敬仰.
泰戈尔是具有巨大世界影响的作家.1924年,泰戈尔应孙中山先生之邀访华,“泰戈尔热”进入高潮.他在徐志摩家乡时,“观者如堵,各校学生数百名齐奏歌乐,群向行礼,颇极一时之盛.”他会见了梁启超、沈钧儒、梅兰芳、梁漱溟、齐白石、溥仪等各界名流.1956年,周恩来总理回忆时说：“泰戈尔是对世界文学作出卓越贡献的天才诗人……”他熏陶了一批中国最有才华的诗人和作家,其中郭沫若、冰心受到的影响最深.郭沫若是中国新诗第一人,称自己文学生涯的“第一阶段是泰戈尔式的”.冰心是中国新文学女性作家第一人,她早期的创作受到了泰戈尔的明显影响,特别是诗集《繁星》和《春水》.她说：“我自己写《繁星》和《春水》的时候,并不是在写诗,只是受了泰戈尔的《飞鸟集》的影响,把许多‘零碎的思想’,收集在一个集子里而已.”郭沫若、冰心等人又以他们的作品,影响了一代又一代中国读者.
泰戈尔是中国读者心目中最具地位的外国作家之一,能与其匹敌的大概只有莎士比亚一人.现已出版了10卷本的中文《泰戈尔作品集》.

飞鸟

泰戈尔 <飞鸟集》
1
夏天的飞鸟，飞到我的窗前唱歌，又飞去了。
秋天的黄叶，它们没有什么可唱，只叹息一声，飞落在那里。
stray birds of summer come to my window to sing and fly away.
and yellow leaves of autumn, which have no songs, flu...

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泰戈尔 <飞鸟集》
1
夏天的飞鸟，飞到我的窗前唱歌，又飞去了。
秋天的黄叶，它们没有什么可唱，只叹息一声，飞落在那里。
stray birds of summer come to my window to sing and fly away.
and yellow leaves of autumn, which have no songs, flutter and fall
there with a sign.
2
世界上的一队小小的漂泊者呀，请留下你们的足印在我的文字里。
o troupe of little vagrants of the world, leave your footprints in my words.
3
世界对着它的爱人，把它浩翰的面具揭下了。
它变小了，小如一首歌，小如一回永恒的接吻。
the world puts off its mask of vastness to its lover.
it becomes small as one song, as one kiss of the eternal.
4
是大地的泪点，使她的微笑保持着青春不谢。
it is the tears of the earth that keep here smiles in bloom.
5
无垠的沙漠热烈追求一叶绿草的爱，她摇摇头笑着飞开了。
the mighty desert is burning for the love of a bladeof grass who
shakes her head and laughs and flies away.
6
如果你因失去了太阳而流泪，那么你也将失去群星了。
if you shed tears when you miss the sun, you also miss the stars.
7
跳舞着的流水呀，在你途中的泥沙，要求你的歌声，你的流动呢。你肯挟瘸足的泥沙而俱下么？
the sands in your way beg for your song and your movement, dancing
water. will you carry the burden of their lameness?
8
她的热切的脸，如夜雨似的，搅扰着我的梦魂。
her wishful face haunts my dreams like the rain at night.
9
有一次，我们梦见大家都是不相识的。
我们醒了，却知道我们原是相亲相爱的。
once we dreamt that we were strangers.
we wake up to find that we were dear to each other.
10
忧思在我的心里平静下去，正如暮色降临在寂静的山林中。
sorrow is hushed into peace in my heart like the evening among
the silent trees.
11
有些看不见的手，如懒懒的微（风思）的，正在我的心上奏着 潺（氵爰）的乐声。
some unseen fingers, like an idle breeze, are playing upon my heart
the music of the ripples.
12
“海水呀，你说的是什么？”
“是永恒的疑问。”
“天空呀，你回答的话是什么？”
“是永恒的沉默。”
what language is thine, o sea?the language of eternal question.what language is thy answer, o sky?the language of eternal silence.
13
静静地听，我的心呀，听那世界的低语，这是它对你求爱的表示呀。
listen, my heart, to the whispers of the world with which it makes
love to you.
14
创造的神秘，有如夜间的黑暗－－是伟大的。而知识的幻影却不过如晨间之雾。
the mystery of creation is like the darkness of night--it is great.delusions of knowledge are like the fog of the morning.
15
不要因为峭壁是高的，便让你的爱情坐在峭壁上。
do not seat your love upon a precipice because it is high.
16
我今晨坐在窗前，世界如一个路人似的，停留了一会，向我点点头又走过去了。
i sit at my window this morning where the world like a passer-by stops
for a moment, nods to me and goes.
17
这些微（风思），是树叶的簌簌之声呀；它们在我的心里欢悦地微语着。
there little thoughts are the rustle of leaves; they have their
whisper of joy in my mind.
18
你看不见你自己，你所看见的只是你的影子。
what you are you do not see, what you see is your shadow.
19
神呀，我的那些愿望真是愚傻呀，它们杂在你的歌声中喧叫着呢。
让我只是静听着吧。
my wishes are fools, they shout across thy song, my master.
let me but listen.
20
我不能选择那最好的。
是那最好的选择我。
i cannot choose the best.
the best chooses me.
21
那些把灯背在背上的人，把他们的影子投到了自己前面。
they throw their shadows before them who carry their lantern on
their back.
22
我的存在，对我是一个永久的神奇，这就是生活。
that i exist is a perpetual surprise which is life.
23
“我们萧萧的树叶都有声响回答那风和雨。你是谁呢，那样的沉默着？”
“我不过是一朵花。” we, the rustling leaves, have a voice that answers the storms,
but who are you so silent?"i am a mere flower.
24
休息与工作的关系，正如眼睑与眼睛的关系。
rest belongs to the work as the eyelids to the eyes.
25
人是一个初生的孩子，他的力量，就是生长的力量。
man is a born child, his power is the power of growth.
26
神希望我们酬答他，在于他送给我们的花朵，而不在于太阳和土地。
god expects answers for the flowers he sends us, not for the sun
the earth.
27
光明如一个裸体的孩子，快快活活地在绿叶当中游戏，它不知道人是会欺诈的。
the light that plays, like a naked child, among the green leaves
happily knows not that man can lie.
28
啊，美呀，在爱中找你自己吧，不要到你镜子的谄谀去找寻。
o beauty, find thyself in love, not in the flattery of thy mirror.
29
我的心把她的波浪在世界的海岸上冲激着，以热泪在上边写着她的题记：“我爱你。”
my heart beats her waves at the shore of the world and writes upon
it her signature in tears with the words, "i love thee."
30
“月儿呀，你在等候什么呢？”
“向我将让位给他的太阳致敬。” moon, for what do you wait?to salute the sun for whom i must make way.
31
绿树长到了我的窗前，仿佛是喑哑的大地发出的渴望的声音。
the trees come up to my window like the yearning voice of the dumb earth.
32
神自己的清晨，在他自己看来也是新奇的。
his own mornings are new surprises to god.
33
生命从世界得到资产，爱情使它得到价值。
life finds its wealth by the claims of the world, and its worth
by the claims of love.
34
枯竭的河床，并不感谢它的过去。
the dry river-bed finds no thanks for its past.
35
鸟儿愿为一朵云。
云儿愿为一只鸟。
the bird wishes it were a cloud.
the cloud wishes it were a bird.
36
瀑布歌唱道：“我得到自由时便有了歌声了。”
the waterfall sing, "i find my song, when i find my freedom."
37
我说不出这心为什么那样默默地颓丧着。
是为了它那不曾要求，不曾知道，不曾记得的小小的需要。
i cannot tell why this heart languishes in silence.
it is for small needs it never asks, or knows or remembers.
38
妇人，你在料理家务的时候，你的手足歌唱着，正如山间的溪水歌唱着在小石中流过。
woman, when you move about in your household service your limbs sing
like a hill stream among its pebbles.
39
当太阳横过西方的海面时，对着东方留下他的最后的敬礼。
the sun goes to cross the western sea, leaving its last salutation
to the east.
40
不要因为你自己没有胃口而去责备你的食物。
do not blame your food because you have no appetite.
41
群树如表示大地的愿望似的，踮起脚来向天空窥望。
the trees, like the longings of the earth, stand atiptoe to peep
at the heaven.
42
你微微地笑着，不同我说什么话。而我觉得，为了这个，我已等待得久了。
you smiled and talked to me of nothing and i felt that for this
i had been waiting long.
43
水里的游鱼是沉默的，陆地上的兽类是喧闹的，空中的飞鸟是歌唱着的。
但是，人类却兼有海里的沉默，地上的喧闹与空中的音乐。
the fish in the water is silent, the animal on the earth is noisy,
the bird in the air is singing.
but man has in him the silence of the sea, the noise of the earth and
the music of the air.
44
世界在踌躇之心的琴弦上跑过去，奏出忧郁的乐声。
the world rushes on over the strings of the lingering heart making
the music of sadness.
45
他把他的刀剑当作他的上帝。
当他的刀剑胜利的时候他自己却失败了。
he has made his weapons his gods.
when his weapons win he is defeated himself.
46
神从创造中找到他自己。
god finds himself by creating.
47
阴影戴上她的面幕，秘密地，温顺地，用她的沉默的爱的脚步，跟在“光”后边。
shadow, with her veil drawn, follows light in secret meekness,
with her silent steps of love.
48
群星不怕显得象萤火那样。
the stars are not afraid to appear like fireflies.
49
谢谢神，我不是一个权力的轮子，而是被压在这轮子下的活人之一。
i thank thee that i am none of the wheels of power but i am one with
the living creatures that are crushed by it.
50
心是尖锐的，不是宽博的，它执着在每一点上，却并不活动。
the mind, sharp but not broad, sticks at every point but does not move.
51
你的偶像委散在尘土中了，这可证明神的尘土比你的偶像还伟大。
you idol is shattered in the dust to prove that god's dust is greater
than your idol.
52
人不能在他的历史中表现出他自己，他在历史中奋斗着露出头角。
man does not reveal himself in his history, he struggles up through it.
53
玻璃灯因为瓦灯叫它做表兄而责备瓦灯。但明月出来时，玻璃
灯却温和地微笑着，叫明月为－－－“我亲爱的，亲爱的姐姐。”
while the glass lamp rebukes the earthen for calling it cousin the
moon rises, and the glass lamp, with a bland smile, calls her,---my dear, dear sister.
54
我们如海鸥之与波涛相遇似地，遇见了，走近了。海鸥飞去，波涛滚滚地流开，我们也分别了。
like the meeting of the seagulls and the waves we meet and come near.
the seagulls fly off, the waves roll away and we depart.

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