汉译英,帮忙一下!急死了!帮忙找一下中国新年发红包的简介!用英文翻译.
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汉译英,帮忙一下!急死了!帮忙找一下中国新年发红包的简介!用英文翻译.
汉译英,帮忙一下!急死了!
帮忙找一下中国新年发红包的简介!用英文翻译.
汉译英,帮忙一下!急死了!帮忙找一下中国新年发红包的简介!用英文翻译.
发红包 派"红包"是华人新年的一种习俗,华人喜爱红色,因为红色象征活力、愉快与好运.
派发红包给未成年的晚辈(根据华人的观念,已婚者就算成年),是表示把祝愿和好运带给他们.红包里的钱,只是要让孩子们开心,其主要意义是在红纸,因为它象征好运.因此,在分派红包的长辈面前打开红包,是不礼貌的做法.
春节拜年时,长辈要将事先准备好的压岁钱分给晚辈,据说压岁钱可以压住邪祟,因为"岁"与"祟"谐音,晚辈得到压岁钱就可以平平安安度过一岁.压岁钱有两种,一种是以彩绳穿线编作龙形,置于床脚,此记载见于《燕京岁时记》;另一种是最常见的,即由家长用红纸包裹分给孩子的钱.压岁钱可在晚辈拜年后当众赏给,亦可在除夕夜孩子睡着时,由家长愉偷地放在孩子的枕头底下.
民间认为分压岁钱给孩子,当恶鬼妖魔或"年"去伤害孩子时,孩子可以用这些钱贿赂它们而化凶为吉.清人吴曼云《压岁钱》的诗中云:"百十钱穿彩线长,分来再枕自收藏,商量爆竹谈箫价,添得娇儿一夜忙".由此看来,压岁钱牵系着一颗颗童心,而孩子的压岁钱主要用来买鞭炮、玩具和糖果等节日所需的东西.
现在长辈为晚辈分送压岁钱的习俗仍然盛行,压岁饯的数额从几十到几百不等,这些压岁钱多被孩子们用来购买图书和学习用品,新的时尚为压岁钱赋予了新的内容.
这里有一个流传很广的故事.传说,古时候有一种身黑手白的小妖,名字叫"祟",每年的年三十夜里出来害人,它用手在熟睡的孩子头上摸三下,孩子吓得哭起来,然后就发烧,讲呓语而从此得病,几天后热退病去,但聪明机灵的孩子却变成了痴呆疯癫的傻子了.人们怕祟来害孩子,就点亮灯火团坐不睡,称为"守祟".
在嘉兴府有一户姓管的人家,夫妻俩老年得子,视为掌上明珠.到了年三十夜晚,他们怕祟来害孩子,就逼着孩子玩.孩子用红纸包了八枚铜钱,拆开包上,包上又拆开,一直玩到睡下,包着的八枚铜钱就放到枕头边.夫妻俩不敢合眼,挨着孩子长夜守祟.半夜里,一阵巨风吹开了房门,吹灭了灯火,黑矮的小人用它的白手摸孩子的头时,孩子的枕边进裂出一道亮光,祟急忙缩回手尖叫着逃跑了.管氏夫妇把用红纸包八枚铜钱吓退祟的事告诉了大家.大家也都学着在年夜饭后用红纸包上八枚铜钱交给孩子放在枕边,果然以后祟就再也不敢来害小孩子了.
到了明清时,压岁钱大多数是用红绳串着赐给孩子.民国以后,则演变为用红纸包一百文铜元,其寓义为"长命百岁",给已经成年的晚辈压岁钱,红纸里包的是一枚大洋,象征着"财源茂盛"、"一本万利.
The red envelopes to send "red packets" is a Chinese New Year customs, Chinese favorite red, because red symbolizes vitality, happiness and good luck.
The red packets distributed to minors younger people (according to the Chinese concept of a married person if the adult), is said to bring good luck and I wish them. In red envelopes of money, just to make the children happy, and its main significance is in red paper, because it symbolizes good luck. Therefore, the distribution of red envelopes open the red envelopes in front of their elders, the practice is impolite.
New Year Spring Festival, to advance their elders prepared Yasui Qian points to the younger people, is said to be压住Yasui Qian evil Chongming, because "age" and "Chongming" homonym, younger people can safely be Yasui Qian spent a year old. There are two Yasui Qian, a series of Caisheng threads for dragon, placed Chuangjiao, this record is seen at the "Ching-year-old in mind when" the other is the most common, that is, from parents with red paper-wrapped To the children's money. Yasui Qian in the New Year after the younger people in public Shangji, also on New Year's Eve when the children fell asleep, to steal from parents on the Discovery children under the pillow.
That the civil Yasui Qian to children, or when Egui devil "," harm to the child, the child can use the money bribes and of their fierce for Kyrgyzstan. Wu Qing Dynasty Man-yun, "Yasui Qian," the poem says: "Baishi money to wear color-long, points to another pillow since the collection, to discuss firecrackers on xiao price, Tim Johnson infants in the busy night." So, for many Yasui Qian led by the Department of the Childlike Innocence, and the child's Yasui Qian mainly used to buy firecrackers, toys and candy, and other necessary things festive.
Now their elders for the younger people Yasui Qian sent to the custom still prevalent, Yasui Jian amount ranging from dozens to hundreds, Yasui Qian many of these children were used to buy books and school supplies, the new fashion for Yasui Qian has added new content .
There is a wide spread of the story. Legends, in ancient times there is a white boss who Xiao Yao, the name is "Chongming", a year out of harm's Eve night, sleeping with their hands in the head touched three children, the children did cry, then Fever, said Yi language and from this disease, after a few days of heat to retreat, but the smart kids are smart dementia has become the madness of fools. Chongming people afraid to harm children, sitting on the lit lights do not sleep Mission, known as "Shou Chongming."
Jiaxing in the House have a surname of the people, a husband and wife both aged son, as Zhangshangmingzhu. By night's Eve, they fear Chongming to harm children, forcing the children to play. Children with red Zhibao the eight coins, open packages, the package also on the opening, has been playing Shuixia, wrapped in the eight coins into pillows on the edge. Both husband and wife did not dare He Yan, Shou Chongming night next to their children. The middle of the night, the wind a while giant opened the door, Chuimie the lights, and use it to dwarf the villain of the Baishou touch the child's head, the child's Zhenbian to crack into a light, Chongming hurried retractable hand screaming The escape. The use of the couple's eight-Zhibao the coins intimidated Chongming told everyone. We all have to learn the year's-end dinner with red Zhibao, after eight coins to the children on Zhenbian, after Chongming never really dared not to harm the children.
To the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Yasui Qian is the most used Hongsheng give children a string. In the future, then evolved into red Zhibao, 100 Tongyuan,寓justice for the "longevity", the younger people to have adult Yasui Qian, red paper, the package is an ocean, a symbol of "rich resources", "Yibenwanli.