低碳建筑的英文介绍低碳住宅，主要是低碳住宅怎样实现，现在有哪些科技可以运用的英文介绍。刚才的答案麻烦你了，

低碳建筑的英文介绍低碳住宅，主要是低碳住宅怎样实现，现在有哪些科技可以运用的英文介绍。刚才的答案麻烦你了，
低碳建筑的英文介绍
低碳住宅，主要是低碳住宅怎样实现，现在有哪些科技可以运用的英文介绍。刚才的答案麻烦你了，

低碳建筑的英文介绍低碳住宅，主要是低碳住宅怎样实现，现在有哪些科技可以运用的英文介绍。刚才的答案麻烦你了，
2010, China's top ten most energy efficient low-carbon buildings TOP10
1. International Museum of New solar thermal energy market
Many people may not know this building, is precisely such as shell-like shape of the building, the overall rate of about 90% lighting, lighting such a high rate of geographic factors in addition to the whole building has a 75% transparency, all internal translucent light collector panels are laid, the roof put up more than 20,000 square meters, 15,000 automated ray tracing panels, wind power added with other systems, so that to achieve all-weather operation of the building heating system to achieve the integration of electricity each year can save 100 million degrees, about 600 tons of carbon dioxide emissions will reduce energy consumption around the building 80. The building was built in 2011 and is expected to improve operational.
2. Expo Zero Carbon Museum
Zero Carbon House Expo is China's first zero carbon public buildings. From the appearance point of view, zero-carbon Museum chic style is more like two "small house" rather than exhibition. In addition to using traditional solar energy, wind energy to achieve 'self', the "Zero Carbon Museum," will also access the Huangpu River, the use of housing as a natural water source heat pump "air conditioning"; left leftovers after a meal, will be degraded to biomass, for electricity generation. Every house in the roof, the installation of the 11 colorful hood, the house is south-facing walls of hollow design with natural lighting; and the north of the house were designed for the sloping walls. Set to open at the top of the hill photovoltaic panels and thermal solar panels will also be planted with a name of "Sedum" semi-succulent plants. "Sedum" not only helps to prevent heat loss in winter indoors, but also the zero carbon around the museum hall from the "stand out." Expo ends, zero carbon Museum will always remain, we will fight the Chinese it's first Zero Carbon Museum.
3. Taiwan Cheng Kung University - Green Magic School
Building is one hundred percent use of environmentally friendly building materials, construction by the National Cheng Kung University, Department of Civil and Engineering Science, a number of professors and other design team, spent nearly three years to construct; green school of magic on the floor three, ground floor, opening in 2011. Using a special cement to reduce the amount of three percent of carbon dioxide emissions and one into, but the strength increase of four into; by firing into a ceramic sludge reservoirs as the partition walls and the roof garden soil aggregates may sound absorption, water retention. The wire does not produce dioxin, corn do carpet, plastic bottles made curtains Drawn, and free of formaldehyde and heavy metals in paints, antimicrobial plate, the wall can absorb odors. In addition, the lane outside the building is designed by National Taiwan University, Chung-Ming Liu, Professor of environmental engineering, "can withstand high pressure, open tanks, anything goes", but also adsorption of carbon dioxide. Isolated from hot air roof garden, there can be turned with the sun, the solar panels and wind power as a mast.
4. Texas House, Sun Valley slight discharge
It is known as the world's largest solar architecture, building sun and the moon altar slight discharge the total construction area of 75,000 square meters, achieved in the world's first solar hot water, heating, cooling, photovoltaic power generation, the perfect combination of technology and architecture building energy efficiency up to 88% of the overall annual savings of 2640 tons of standard coal, saving 6.6 million, reduce pollutant emissions 8672.4 tons, is the realization of the world's first solar hot water, heating, cooling, photovoltaic power generation technologies and building the perfect combination.
5 .. Power Valley Jinjiang Hotel
Power Valley Jinjiang Hotel is also applied to other architectural applications of renewable energy technologies - water source heat pump technology. After the city sewage treatment for the entire hotel for heating, cooling, so that recycling of sewage achieve improved efficiency in the use of renewable energy. Use of recycled water annually 7.37 million tons, the system operating cost than water-cooled screw steam system savings of 1.885 million yuan increase in annual saving of 1.88 million degrees, saving 752 tons of standard coal, reduce carbon dioxide emissions by 546 tons, sulfur dioxide emissions by 16.54 tons , NOx emissions by 7.52 tons, 12.78 tons of soot emissions.
6. Expo China Pavilion
Shape of the China National Museum of brackets as the "Crown of the East." In summer, the top-level architecture for the underlying architecture shade, play a role in cooling. Another application of the ecological agricultural landscape technology, can effectively heat, so that building energy consumption by 25% or more. Expo Center, designed to follow the "3R" principles, to enhance the thermal insulation of building envelope to reduce heat loss. Application of self-shading, solar collection, rainwater collection and many other environmentally friendly technologies.
7. Raffles City Chengdu
Investment of 40 billion yuan, more than 30 million square meters of building area the "Raffles" square, using a ground source heat pump heating and cooling systems, heat recovery system, hot and cold water storage reservoir, water reuse, solar and other renewable energy The use of such energy saving measures. The building was a large overhang, large holes and irregular angled like, its shape is unique, and the CCTV new building serves the same purpose, is Taiwan's first international rare high-concrete construction. 112m-123m in height between the Raffles City Chengdu is Taiwan's first international rare-concrete construction, the highest in the history of the world-concrete construction. Energy-saving Low-E insulating glass - Single Silver Low-E glass low-e glass with high transmittance, low solar heat radiation through the perfect combination of nature, ordinary transparent glass top can reduce building energy consumption by 70% more than ordinary clear glass curtain wall, air-conditioning energy savings per year will be over a million dollars.
8. Taipei 101 Tower
508 meters tall Taipei 101 building has been declared the world's green building environmental standards to apply "LEED Platinum" certification, the entire floor set garbage collection, water power, lighting as one year, saving 3.3 million kWh 50% reduction in water use than before. District Survey building air quality, control humidity, increase the green area, etc., 101 neighborhood parks will adopt to reduce the heat island effect, increasing the contribution of the environment. Overall, 101 applications have poured huge human and material resources Advanced LEED Platinum certification, is the use of space to allow the building to provide the best quality, most energy consumption and hope to give impetus to the island of Taiwan, and Asia leading the green high-rise buildings can be environmentally friendly fashion.
9. Magic Mountain Central Business District in Chongqing
In recent years, as China's Chongqing, the newest municipality in the development of faster and faster, a green business center design. Under the program, the urban community will simulate the natural terrain of the mountainous city built residential buildings also have corresponding programs. On top of the hill, is a modern residential areas; in the valley, it is a traditional Chinese house. Open green space will be used for ecological power generation and water cycle. This energy-efficient design can save 22% of total energy consumption, but also can replace the use of renewable energy sources 11% of the traditional energy sources.
10. Hangzhou Museum of low carbon technologies
Hangzhou Science and Technology Museum in accordance with the low-carbon "national green building three-star" standards for design and construction, is truly low-carbon buildings. The total construction area of 33,700 square meters, total investment is expected to exceed 4 billion. In building materials, the use of local building materials will be the first to reduce the material's carbon emissions during transportation; to use natural, recyclable materials; wall to maximize the use of solar energy recovery of materials. The museum is expected to be completed in 2011, once completed, will be the world's first low carbon theme Science and Technology Museum.

1． 低碳经济，即low-carbon economy。网络百科全书维基百科收录有low-carbon economy词条，其篇首第一句话如下：A Low-Carbon Economy (LCE) or Low-Fossil-Fuel Economy (LFFE) is a concept that refers to an economy which has a minimal output o...

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1． 低碳经济，即low-carbon economy。网络百科全书维基百科收录有low-carbon economy词条，其篇首第一句话如下：A Low-Carbon Economy (LCE) or Low-Fossil-Fuel Economy (LFFE) is a concept that refers to an economy which has a minimal output of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions into the biosphere, but specifically refers to the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide.值得说明的是，虽然目前网络搜索结果显示，“低碳”的英文有的写成low carbon，有的写成low-carbon，但总体上说还是使用连字符号的居多，如美联社12月7日关于哥本哈根联合国气候变化大会召开的新闻报道中有这么一句话：On the sidelines, climate activists competed for attention to their campaigns on deforestation, clean energy and low-carbon growth。
2． 碳足迹，即carbon footprint。简单地说，碳足迹是用来衡量我们在日常生活中消耗的二氧化碳的一种方式。无论是开车上班、乘飞机旅行，还是使用电灯、电脑，我们都消耗石油、煤和天然气等化石燃料。这些化石燃料在燃烧时，会排放出诸如二氧化碳之类导致地球变暖的温室气体。对于carbon footprint，维基百科有如下定义：A carbon footprint is "the total set of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions caused by an organization, event or product". For simplicity of reporting, it is often expressed in terms of the amount of carbon dioxide, or its equivalent of other GHGs, emitted. 相关表达见如下例句：A new purpose-built office complex that will offer eco-friendly accommodation across 66,250 square feet is under construction in Wales. It is reported that the Cardiff Waterside project, entitled 3 Assembly Square, forms part of a £140 million construction project and will aim to offer business in the area an environment that has a lower carbon footprint than traditional office space. 上述句子的背景是，英国政府成立了一个The Low Carbon Building Programme (LCBP)，即低碳建筑计划，维基百科解释说，LCBP is a Government programme in the United Kingdom administered by BERR (formerly the DTI). It offers grants towards the cost of installing domestic microgeneration technologies and larger scale distributed generation installations for public buildings and businesses, provided energy conservation standards are also met.
3． 低碳技术，即low-carbon technology，这是发展低碳经济，倡导低碳生活的关键之关键，相关例句如下：The Carbon Trust today launched a new 10m pounds low carbon technology investment joint venture to help UK companies develop new low carbon technologies in China. The new joint venture is a partnership with the Carbon Trust and the China Energy Conservation Investment Corporation (CECIC) to develop and deploy low carbon technologies in China.专家指出，低碳技术将成为国家核心竞争力的一个标志——谁掌握了先进的低碳技术，谁就拥有了核心竞争力。低碳技术的面很广，大的技术类型包括节能技术、无碳和低碳能源技术、二氧化碳捕捉与埋存技术，还包括人类可以利用、可以展望到的低碳技术，如核能、风能、太阳能、生物质能、二氧化碳捕捉埋存等相关技术，其中的关键词就是低碳能源（low-carbon energy），如The world will need to spend an additional $10.5 trillion in the next two decades on energy efficiency and low-carbon energy to avoid runaway climate change, according to the International Energy Agency (IEA)。
4． 低碳发展，即low-carbon development/growth，经济发展的一种全新概念与模式。请看如下句子：China has issued a report saying the country is expected to realize by 2050 a low carbon development, featuring low energy demand and carbon dioxide output.
5． 低碳生活方式，即low-carbon lifestyle，检索发现，这一词语已成为网络新宠，这是因为我国的大都市已经诞生了“低碳一族”，他们每天使用传统的发条闹钟，取代电子闹钟；在午休和下班后关掉电脑和平板显示器；一旦不用电灯、空调，随手关掉；手机一旦充电完成，立即拔掉充电插头；选择晾晒衣物，避免使用滚筒式干衣机；用在附近公园中的慢跑取代在跑步机上的45分钟锻炼；用节能灯替换60瓦的灯泡；不开汽车改骑自行车……简而言之，“低碳生活”方式可以理解为减低二氧化碳的排放，就是低能量、低消耗、低开支的生活方式。而“低碳一族”正以自己生活细节的改变证明：气候变化已经不再只是环保主义者、政府官员和专家学者关心的问题，而是与我们每个人息息相关。在提倡健康生活已成潮流的今天，“低碳生活”不再只是一种理想，更是一种值得期待的新的生活方式！相关英语表达见如下例句：（1）A one-year carbon emission reduction program proposed by China's Ministry of Environmental Protection (MEP) was started here Wednesday, on World Earth Day, to encourage citizens nationwide to adjust their lifestyle and live a "low-carbon" lifestyle. A low-carbon lifestyle covers many aspects of modern life, such as transportation, home heating, and holiday travel, which can be conducted in a way that gives the maximum reduction of personal carbon emissions. /（2）As the Copenhagen Climate Conference is drawing near, more and more debate about low-carbon lifestyle come forth. /（3）Just this year, the low-carbon lifestyle, or Lifestyle of Health and Sustainability (LOHAS), suddenly became trendy in China, particularly among young urbanites, Lin said. 与“低碳生活方式”相关的说法还有“低碳生活”，即low-carbon life，相关搭配就是lead a low-carbon life，如http://www.lowcarbonlife.net/网站就专门介绍各种低碳生活的小贴士。因为“低碳经济”提出的大背景是全球气候变暖对人类生存和发展的严峻挑战，因此，“低碳生活方式”还可以表达为 climate-friendly lifestyles，见http://www.edf.org/page.cfm?tagID=20927网站，该网站介绍了低碳生活的三大贴士（Tips for a Healthy, Low-Carbon Life），有兴趣的读者不妨一读。

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