who和whom的区别.
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who和whom的区别.
who和whom的区别.
who和whom的区别.
楼主大可不必把这个东西想得那么复杂,其实很简单：Whom 只能出现在从句里面或是介词（如 to,from,at,of..）后面.
1． Whom 出现在从句里面时,所有用whom的地方都可以用who代替.Whom 这个词只出现在很正式的书面语.口语不用.
2． Whom 在介词（如 to,from,at,of..）后面时,不可替换.
Who told you the story?（主语）
Who is that man over there?（主语补语）
Whom/ Who did you meet at the airport?（宾语）
Whom did you give the book to?（介词宾语）
whom是who的宾格,在现代英语中一般只用于书面体,在口WHO 可以做主语,又可以做宾语
WHOM只能做宾语
例子：1,who are you?不能是whom are you?
2,This book belongs to whom/who?两者都可以语中通常用who,但在介词后只能用whom.
who 是做主语成分 后面接动词
如 who did it?
whom 是做宾语成分 动作的对象
如 whom did you give the pen to
如果改成祈使句就很明白
you gave the pen to whom( 宾语）
WHO 是主格，WHOM是宾格
e.g Who will go to the theatre with you?
With whom will you go to the theatre?
楼上的解释是对的，我补充一点 whom did you give the pen to？ 这一句句首用Who 也行，但是当to提前时就只能用whom
Who did ...
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WHO 是主格，WHOM是宾格
e.g Who will go to the theatre with you?
With whom will you go to the theatre?
楼上的解释是对的，我补充一点 whom did you give the pen to？ 这一句句首用Who 也行，但是当to提前时就只能用whom
Who did you give the pen to? To whom did you give the pen?
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who是主格，而whom是宾格。
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