1.设“以a为底c的对数”与“以b为底c的对数”是方程x^2 -3x+1=0的两根,则求“以a/b为底c的对数”.2.设m是方程lnx+2x-6=0的近似解,且m∈(a,b),b-a=1,求a,b的值.
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1.设“以a为底c的对数”与“以b为底c的对数”是方程x^2 -3x+1=0的两根,则求“以a/b为底c的对数”.2.设m是方程lnx+2x-6=0的近似解,且m∈(a,b),b-a=1,求a,b的值.
1.设“以a为底c的对数”与“以b为底c的对数”是方程x^2 -3x+1=0的两根,则求“以a/b为底c的对数”.
2.设m是方程lnx+2x-6=0的近似解,且m∈(a,b),b-a=1,求a,b的值.
1.设“以a为底c的对数”与“以b为底c的对数”是方程x^2 -3x+1=0的两根,则求“以a/b为底c的对数”.2.设m是方程lnx+2x-6=0的近似解,且m∈(a,b),b-a=1,求a,b的值.
设log(a)(C)=m log(b)(C)=n 前一个括号里的是底数,后一个括号了的是真数
则m+n=3 mn=1
(n-m)²=(m+n)²-4mn=3²-4=5
n-m=±√5
而log(a/b)(C)
=1/log(C)(a/b)
=1/[log(C)(a)-log(C)(b)]
=1/(1/m-1/n)
=mn/(n-m)
=1/(n-m)
若n-m=√5,则log(a/b)(C)=1/√5=√5/5
若n-m=-√5,则log(a/b)(C)=1/(-√5)=-√5/5
㏒a C,㏒b C,是方程x^2 -3x+1=0两根,所以㏒a C+㏒b C=3,㏒a C*㏒b C=1
㏒a/b C=(lgC)/(lga/b)=(lgC)/(lga-lgb)
由㏒a C+㏒b C=3得(lgc*lgb+lga*lgc)/lga*lgb=3,由㏒a C*㏒b C=1得lgc*lgc/lga*lgb=1
所以(lgb+lga)/lgc=3,lgb+lga=...
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㏒a C,㏒b C,是方程x^2 -3x+1=0两根,所以㏒a C+㏒b C=3,㏒a C*㏒b C=1
㏒a/b C=(lgC)/(lga/b)=(lgC)/(lga-lgb)
由㏒a C+㏒b C=3得(lgc*lgb+lga*lgc)/lga*lgb=3,由㏒a C*㏒b C=1得lgc*lgc/lga*lgb=1
所以(lgb+lga)/lgc=3,lgb+lga=√(lgb-lga)²-4lgb*lga=√5lgc*lgc
所以㏒a/b C=lgC/√5lgC=√5/5
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