英语语法问题,关于ing,关于新概念3.the editor at once sent the journalist a fax intructing him to find out the exact number of steps and the height of the wall.请问此处intructing为什么加ing?是动名词吗?另外请举几个例子

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英语语法问题,关于ing,关于新概念3.theeditoratoncesentthejournalistafaxintructinghimtofindouttheexactnumberofstepsa

英语语法问题,关于ing,关于新概念3.the editor at once sent the journalist a fax intructing him to find out the exact number of steps and the height of the wall.请问此处intructing为什么加ing?是动名词吗?另外请举几个例子
英语语法问题,关于ing,关于新概念3.
the editor at once sent the journalist a fax intructing him to find out the exact number of steps and the height of the wall.
请问此处intructing为什么加ing?是动名词吗?另外请举几个例子,谢啦

英语语法问题,关于ing,关于新概念3.the editor at once sent the journalist a fax intructing him to find out the exact number of steps and the height of the wall.请问此处intructing为什么加ing?是动名词吗?另外请举几个例子
editor sent a fax (intructing him to find out the exact number of steps and the height of the wall)
编辑发了传真,
括号内是分词短语,做定语,不是动名词.
The problem facing us.
The story concerning the person who.
类似这些.

是动名词,动名词还有,如:fishing

intructing是动词ing形式,当句子中的主语同时做了两个或者两个以上动作的时候,一个动作用用原本该有的形式,另外的动作就用ing的形式。
eg:I walked along the roadside singing.意思是:我边走路边唱歌。

instructing这里充当的是非谓语
一句话只能有一个谓语,在这里谓语是“sent”~因此,“instruct”要变为非谓语“instructing”,在变非谓语的时候要注意的是这个谓语(instruct)与主语(fax)之间的关系,在这句话中是主动关系“传真指导他去。。。”
for example:
I read a book telling me a story~“...

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instructing这里充当的是非谓语
一句话只能有一个谓语,在这里谓语是“sent”~因此,“instruct”要变为非谓语“instructing”,在变非谓语的时候要注意的是这个谓语(instruct)与主语(fax)之间的关系,在这句话中是主动关系“传真指导他去。。。”
for example:
I read a book telling me a story~“read”是谓语“telling”是非谓语,“book”与“tell”之间是主动关系,是书告诉了我一个故事
I read a book written by Jack~~“read”是谓语“written”是非谓语,book”与“write”之间是被动关系,书是被Jack写出来的

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