高中英语语法问题,独立主格结构The exam to be held tomorrow,I couldn't go to the movie tonight.请问这个句子怎么理解.独立主格结构一般不是“doing,having done,done,having been done,形容词等”.这里为什么用不

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高中英语语法问题,独立主格结构Theexamtobeheldtomorrow,Icouldn''tgotothemovietonight.请问这个句子怎么理解.独立主格结构一般不是“doing,havi

高中英语语法问题,独立主格结构The exam to be held tomorrow,I couldn't go to the movie tonight.请问这个句子怎么理解.独立主格结构一般不是“doing,having done,done,having been done,形容词等”.这里为什么用不
高中英语语法问题,独立主格结构
The exam to be held tomorrow,I couldn't go to the movie tonight.
请问这个句子怎么理解.独立主格结构一般不是“doing,having done,done,having been done,形容词等”.这里为什么用不定式?(《张道真》的语法书上是否有例子?这个属于什么现象.),谢谢!

请说明这个语法现象,另外找出可靠的依据,谢谢!

高中英语语法问题,独立主格结构The exam to be held tomorrow,I couldn't go to the movie tonight.请问这个句子怎么理解.独立主格结构一般不是“doing,having done,done,having been done,形容词等”.这里为什么用不
The exam to be held tomorrow,是动词不定式的独立主格结构
表示 一次性动作 将要发生
这与分词的独立主格结构 用法 和意思 不一样
不定式“独立主格结构”
在“逻辑主语+动词不定式”结构中,动词不定式和它前面的名词或代词存在着逻辑上的主谓关系.这种结构也可用一个从句或并列分句来表达.
1.动词不定式用主动的形式
在独立主格结构中,动词不定式和它前面的名词或代词存在着逻辑上的主谓关系.
His mother to come tonight,he is busy preparing the dinner.他母亲今晚要来,他正在忙着准备饭菜.(= As his mother is to come tonight,he is busy preparing the dinner.)
——will you go to the comcert tonight 你今晚去听音乐会吗?
——sorry.So many exerise-books to check,I rially can't afford any time.对不起,有这多的作业要批,我真的抽不出时间.(=Because I shall check so many exercise-books tonight,I really can't afford any time.)
The four of us agreed on a division of labour,each to translate a quarter of the book.我们四人同意分工干,每人翻译全书的四分之一.(=The four of us agreed on a division of labour and each is to translate a quarter of the book.)
Many trees,flowers,and grass to be planted,our newly-built school will look even more beautiful.种上许多的树,花和草后,我们新建的学校将看上去更美.(=If many trees,flowers,and grass are planted,our newly-built school will look even more beautiful.)

你仔细比较以上几种独立结构,有区别,你这个句子考试将要举行,带有将来时,你发现没有其他几种都不能表示将来