高中英语必修四 人教求高中英语必修四的短语汇集.

高中英语必修四 人教求高中英语必修四的短语汇集.
高中英语必修四 人教
求高中英语必修四的短语汇集.

高中英语必修四 人教求高中英语必修四的短语汇集.
高中英语必修4知识点讲解
必修4 Unit1 Women of achievement知识点讲解
重点词汇
1. achieve
【课文原句】She has achieved everything she wanted to do… (P3)
【名师点拨】achieve v. 意为“完成；达到”,指经过长期努力而达到某目标、地位或标准等.其名词形式为achievement,意为“成就；功绩”,a sense of achievement可指“成就感”.如：
He had finally achieved success.
Even a small success gives you a sense of achievement.
2. condition
【课文原句】She helped improve prison conditions and gave prisoners work and education. (P1)
【名师点拨】condition 意为“环境；境况；条件”时,是可数名词,常用复数形式conditions；意为“状态；状况”时,是不可数名词,be in good condition表示“处于良好的状态”,be out of condition表示“健康状况不佳”.如：
We should pay more attention to the poor living under the bad conditions.
The astronauts soon got used to the condition of weightlessness.
My car is old but in good condition.
He is overweight and out of condition.
【知识拓展】condition意为“条件”时,常用短语on condition that,表示“如果；在……条件下”；在美国英语中,也经常用under the condition that.如：
I will come on condition that Peter is invited.
They agreed under the condition that the matter be dealt with quickly.
3. devote
【课文原句】She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children. (P1)
【名师点拨】devote vt. 意为“投入于；献身”,其宾语后常与介词to搭配,to后接名词、代词或动名词.devote … to … 意为“献身；致力于”,指把自己、时间、精力等奉献给某种工作或事业.如：
He has devoted his whole life to benefiting mankind.
The girl, to whom he was devoted, died in a traffic accident by chance.
After he has retired, he will devote himself to gardening.
4. behave
【课文原句】Jane has studied these animals for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. (P2)
【名师点拨】behave vi & vt. 意为“举动；举止；行为表现”,如behave well / badly等.其名词形式为behaviour,指“行为；态度；举止”.如：
The parents encouraged the children to behave well in front of the guests.
My camera has been behaving well since it was repaired.
Everyone praises the children's good behaviour.
5. worthwhile
【课文原句】But the evening makes it all worthwhile. (P2)
【名师点拨】worthwhile adj.意为“值得做的；值得出力的”,可作表语或定语.be worthwhile to do / doing sth表示“值得做……”,在动词-ing形式的结构中,worthwhile有时可以用来替代worth,特别是在表示“值得花时间”这一概念时.如：
I think teaching school is always a worthwhile job.
The book referred to by the professor is worthwhile / worth reading.
6. observe
【课文原句】Jane spent many years observing and recording their daily activities. (P2)
【名师点拨】observe vt. 意为“观察；观测；遵守”,可用observe sb do sth,observe + that从句.其名词形式为observation.如：
I observed the man who murdered the boy enter the shop.
He observed that we should probably have rain.
Most information was collected by direct observation of the animals’ behaviour.
7. argue
【课文原句】She has argued for them to be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements. (P2)
【名师点拨】argue作动词时,意为“争论；争吵；争辩”.argue for意为“为……辩护”；argue with sb about / over sth指“就某事和某人争论”；argue against意为“据理反对；争辩……”.如：
It is no use arguing for the plan because it has been rejected.
We are always arguing with each other about money.
Father argued fiercely against any increase in expenditure for the children’s annual party.
【知识拓展】argue的名词形式为argument,意为“争论；争端；论证”,常构成短语settle an argument指“解决争端”.
9. care for
【课文原句】It was a small book explaining how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies by following some rules for keeping babies clean and healthy. (P6)
【名师点拨】care for可以表示look after的意思,意为“照顾；照料”,且较正式；也可表示“喜欢”的意思.如：
His son cared for him when he was ill.
In fact, I don’t really care for basketball.
另外,在上面的句子中,explain意为“解释,说明”,后可接名词、代词、从句或wh + to do作宾语,可用explain sth to sb或explain to sb sth.如：
Will you explain to us how we can finish the work as soon as possible?
【知识拓展】care about意为“介意；在乎”,表示是否认为某事是重要的,某事是否引起了某人的兴趣或使其忧虑.最常用于疑问句或否定句中.about用在宾语前面,但是在连词前面一般省掉.
I don’t care about your opinion.
I don’t care whether it rains — I’m happy.
10. intend
【课文原句】I looked carefully at the text and realised that it was intended for women who lived in the countryside. (P6)
【名师点拨】intend v. 意为“打算；计划；想要”.intend to do sth意为“想干某事”；intend后也可以接动词-ing形式或that从句.intend for表示“原打算给某人；准备让……干……”.如：
I intended to come to your house last night but it rained.
I intend coming / to come back soon.
He hadn’t really intended that they should be there.
This gift is intended for you.
热点语法
主谓一致用法难点小结：
一、集合名词作主语时的主谓一致.
1. 集合名词有family, team, group, party, class, public, club, crew, crowd, enemy, audience, company, committee, government, population等,当被看作一个整体时,表示单数意义,谓语动词用单数形式；如果这些集合名词指其中的每个成员,表示复数意义,谓语动词则用复数形式.即谓语动词的单复数要与主语的含义相一致.如：
My class is a big one, including thirty boys and thirty girls.
My class are working hard for the coming exam.
2. 有些集合名词作主语时,谓语只能用复数形式,如：people, the police, the military, mankind, cattle等.如：
The police are searching for the lost child.
二、不定代词作主语时的主谓一致.
不定代词anyone, anybody, anything, everyone, everybody, everything, someone, somebody, no one, nobody, nothing, each, the other等作主语时,谓语动词用单数.如：
Everything goes well with me.
Each of the students in our class has an English-Chinese dictionary.
三、“名词＋名词”作主语时的主谓一致.
当表示同一人物或观点时,谓语动词用单数.如：A novelist and playwright is coming to our school. 这里表示“一位小说家兼剧作家”,是同一个人,所以谓语动词用单数.
如果是A novelist and a playwright作主语,这时表示“一位小说家和一位剧作家”,是两个人,所以谓语动词用复数,该句应改为：A novelist and a playwright are coming to our school.
四、The ＋ adj.作主语时的主谓一致.
当The ＋ adj.表示抽象的含义时,谓语动词用单数.如：The beautiful is the true.
当The ＋ adj.表示该类全体的含义时,谓语动词用复数.如：The rich should help the poor.
必修4 Unit 2 Working the land 知识点讲解
Unit2 Working the land
Phrases and Idioms
1. be satisfied (with): pleased because you have got what you want
1) Jane isn't quite satisfied with the way the barber cut her hair.
2) If you are not completely satisfied, you can get your money back.
3) I am not really satisfied with the job you did.
2. refer to : a) mention or speak about someone or something
b) to look at a hook map, piece of paper, etc, for information
1) We agreed never to refer to the matter again.
2) Although she didn't mention any names, everyone knew who she was referring to.
3) He gave the speech without referring to his notes even once.
3. would rather: used to say what someone prefers
1) It seems you would rather play than work.
2)She would rather die than lose the children.
3) I would rather starve than be dependent on anyone again.
4. thanks to sb/ sth : because of sb./ sth.
1) I was late thanks to the heavy traffic.
2) It was thanks to his advice that I succeeded.
3) We've collected $50,000 for the poor, thanks to the generosity of the public.
5. rid of sb/sth: become free of
1) Will science- finally rid us of this disease?
2) Do you think it possible to rid the world of nuclear weapons?
3) By working hard day and night, she is trying to rid herself of loneliness and sadness.
6. lead a ...life: live in the way what you life is like
1) Before liberation, my grandpa led a dog's life.
2) If the operation succeeds, the patient will be able to lead a normal life.
3) Mrs. Black is retired and leads a quiet and peaceful life in a mountain village.
7. care about: love; be interested in; be concerned with
1) Just listening to somebody shows you care about them.
2) Your parents are only doing this because they care about you.
3) The only thing this rich- and greedy man seems to care about is money.
8. insist on sth/doing sth: to demand that something must be done or that you must have a particular thing
1) The school insists on good behaviour from its students.
2) John insisted on doing all the work himself, though he was in poor health.
3) The old man insisted on helping me find a taxi even though I told him I didn't need any help.
必修4 Unit3 A taste of humor 知识点讲解
Unit3重点汇集
1. content
【课文原句】Perhaps it makes us feel more content with our life because we feel there is someone else worse off than ourselves. (P17)
【名师点拨】content adj.意为“满足的；满意的”,be content to do意为“乐意去做某事”；be content with sb / sth意为“对某人或某事感到满意”,相当于be pleased with或be satisfied with.如：
I’m content to help you to set up a website on the Internet.
Those who are not content with the progress they have made will have greater success.
注：worse off是badly off的比较级,意思是“境况比……更差”；better off意为“境况比……好”.如：
To my surprise, I found his living conditions were much worse off than mine.
With the development of economy, more and more people are better off.
【知识拓展】content还可作动词,意为“使满足”；作名词时,表示“满足；心满意足”,也可表示“（书、报纸等的）内容；目录；含量”.如：
My explanation seemed to content him.
Now she began to live in peace and content.
We've discussed the unusual form of the book — now, what about the content?

你要它干什么？书上不是有吗？现在不是正在上必修四的课吗？有些参考书上也有。

Module 1
Brick 砖
Concrete 混凝土
Mud 泥
Alternative 替换的;供选择的
Crime 罪；罪行
For sure 肯定的
Prediction 预测
Risky 危险的；冒险的
Resources 资源（常作复数）
Run out （某物）用完；不多了；没有了
Mater...

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Module 1
Brick 砖
Concrete 混凝土
Mud 泥
Alternative 替换的;供选择的
Crime 罪；罪行
For sure 肯定的
Prediction 预测
Risky 危险的；冒险的
Resources 资源（常作复数）
Run out （某物）用完；不多了；没有了
Material 材料
Rely 依靠；依赖
Rely on 依靠
Solar 太阳的
Urban都市的；城市的
Get rid of 除掉；处理掉
Load 装；装载
Landfill垃圾填埋地
Arrest逮捕；拘留
Criminal 罪犯；犯人
Fire开火；启动
Limit（常作复数）范围
Outdoors户外
Online联机地
Catalogue目录
Command命令；指令
Recreation娱乐；消遣
Bowling保龄球游戏
Softball垒球（运动）
Charge费用；价钱
Free of charge免费
Power供给动力
Flick轻打
Switch n.开关 VI.交换；调换
Surgery 外科手术
Telesurgery 门诊病人
Clinic诊所
Disability失去能力；伤残
Attach系；贴；连接
Spaceport宇航基地
Use up 用完
Look out 小心；当心
Optimistic乐观的；乐观主义的
Dishwasher 洗碗碟机
Definitely无意的；确定地
Eventually最后；终于
For a start 首先
On the way out 即将被淘汰；即将过时
Colony殖民地
Predict语言；预料
Shape造成……形状
Pad（动物的）脚
Doormat门前擦鞋垫
Module 2
Trolleybus电车
Be connected to 与……相连
Wire电线
Suburban郊区的；市郊的
Be /ger stuck in 被困在……
In no time 马上；一会儿
Display展示；陈列
Cab出租汽车；计程车
Permit执照；许可证
Receipt收据
Get around到处旅行；四处走动
Fare车费
Air-conditioned带空调的
Limit限制
Destination目的地；终点
Impressive给人印象深刻的
Route路线
Double-decker双层公共汽车
Provide提供
Under construction正在建设之中
Convenient方便的
Pedal 汽车；踩……的踏板
Tricycle三轮脚踏车
Single 单程票
Return往返票
Explore探索
Roadwork（常作复数）道路施工
Switch off关上(电灯、电视等)；断掉（电源）
Keep cool保持冷静
Blow吹响（乐器，号角等）
Horn喇叭；号角
React反应
Solution解答；答案
Mood心情；心境
No way（俚语）肯定不；没门儿
Congestion拥塞；堆积
Registration执照；登记
Module 3
Communication交流；沟通
Communicate（用语言信号）传递信息；交流
Unconscious无意的；不知不觉的
Vary 变化
On guard （保持）警惕
Aggressive攻击的；挑斗的；挑衅的
Traditionally传统的
Weapon武器
Gesture姿势；姿态
Threatening恐吓的；具有威胁的
Deal协议；交易
Make a deal达成协议；做成交易
Involve包括
Slightly轻微的；稍微
Muslim(常作复数)穆斯林
Salaam （穆斯林的）额手礼（用右手扶额鞠躬的礼节）
Forehead前额
Hindu 印度人
Bow 鞠躬
Informal 非正式的
Youth 年轻人
Hold up 举起
Palm手掌
Spread（spread，spread）展开
Slap掌击
Give away暴露（自己的情况）
Mind reader（自称或被认为）能看透别人心思的人
Conscious意识到的；自觉的
Ankle脚踝
Eyebrow眉毛
Lip嘴唇
Wrist手腕
Bend弯下腰
Hug紧抱；拥抱
Stare凝视；盯着看
Wipe 擦；抹；揩
Lift up举起
Up and down一上一下的
Religion宗教
Host主人
By accident偶然的
Toast祝酒；干杯
Sip一珉之量；小口喝
Blank空白的
Panic粗鲁的；无礼的
Say hello to向……问好
Switch n打开（灯、无线电等）
Invitation邀请
Request请求；要求
RSVP（请帖等用语）请答复
Favour恩惠；善意的行为
Live现场的
Performance表演
Performer表演者
Classical古典的；古代的
Applause掌声
Judgement判断；意见
Prolong延长
Equality平等
Handclap拍手
Social社会的
Infectious有感染性的
Funeral葬礼
Module 4
Biochemistry 生物化学
Biology 生物学
Botany 植物学
Genetics遗传学
Zoology动物学
Staple 主要的；重要的
Producer 生产者
Leading 主要的
Figure人物
Bring up培养；养育
Educated教育
Nickname 绰号
Agriculture 农业
Breeding培育
Species（动物或植物的）种
Yield产量
Original原来的；最初的
Publish出版
Sterile（指生物）不孕育的；不结果实的
Breakthrough突破
Support支持
As a result of 由于……的结果
Production产量
Convert改变；转换
Cash crop 经济作物
Export 出口
Hybrid杂较重
Agriculture农业的
Replace取代；以……代替
Quality质量
Be known for 因……而出名/闻名
Best-seller畅销书
Cosmology宇宙生成学
Diagnose诊断
Motor neurone disease运动神经元病
Victim 受害者
Brilliant聪颖的；才华横溢的
Career生涯；经历
Brief简短的；简洁的
Partly部分地；在一定程度上
Physical身体的
Graduate毕业
Personal个人的
Relativity相对论
Earn one‘s living 谋生
Come to power掌权
Rocket火箭
Millennium千年
Gunpowder 火药
Explosion 爆炸；爆炸声
Explode爆炸
Escape逃跑；逃避
Arrow （弓）箭
Straight直的
Clear（烟雾）消散
Module 5
Cave洞；山洞
Peak山顶；山峰
Plain平原
Plateau高原
Shore（海、湖、河等的）岸
Slope斜坡
Valley 山谷
Wood（常作复数）树林
Flat平坦的
At the eage of 在……的边缘
Surround围绕；环绕
Colleague同事
Downstream向下游；随波而下
Goods货物
Trade做生意
Temple寺庙
Dock码头
Hilly多山的
Raft木筏
Narrow变狭窄
At least至少
Detour 迂路；绕行之路
Legend传奇；传说故事
Be heavy with有大量的……
Deck甲板
Distant遥远的
Exploit开发
In the distance远处的
Cruise（乘游轮的）漫游；巡航
Cabin船舱；机舱
Forbid禁止
Lounge休息室；休息厅
Mountainous多山的
Immense极大的
Fertile肥沃的
Remote遥远的
Steep险峻的
Varied 多变化的
Spot地点；场所
Rip off敲竹杠；敲诈
Get a kick out of （俚语）从……中得到乐趣
View 景色；风景
Pin 别针
Naturally自然的
Torch手电筒
Module 6
Monster怪物
Attack袭击;攻击
Footprint脚印;足迹
Hairy毛的;多毛的
Frightening吓人的
Creature动物;生物
Grey灰色的
Claw爪
Exist存在
Sharp锋利的;尖的
Nail(手、脚的)指甲；爪
Journal杂志；学报；期刊
Sighting（珍奇动物等的）目击；发现
Seal海豹
Mysterious神秘的
Claim声称
Surface表面；水面
Horn（动物头上的）角
Dive潜水
Calm平静的
Sceptical怀疑的;不相信的
Unlikely不可能的
Volcanic 火山的
Cover占地（多大面积）
Adapt适应；适合
Disappear不见；消失
Extinct绝种的；消亡了的
Evolve进化；演变
Die out 灭绝
Throw light on帮助弄清除；阐明某事
Come straight to the point 谈正题；开门见山
Fierce凶猛的；残暴的
Destruction毁坏
Generous有雅量的；大方的；心地高尚的
Unpredictable变化莫测的
Emperor皇帝
Robe长袍
Reputation名誉；名声
Border边境；国界
Positive正面的
Indicate象征；暗示
Identity身份；特性
Due to由于；因……造成
Myth神话；神话故事
Fortune运气；命运；财富

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可以在单词风暴的600多个词库里挑现在正在学的辞书，高中英语必修四 人教版的里面有的，然后用万能词库导出功能把单词按你的需要都导出来，可以识别不规则文本词库，还可以录入词库，录入的时候有词典提示，自动补足解释和音标，很方便。可以导成文档的，也可以导成MP3的，百度搜“单词风暴官网”，下载一个“单词风暴”就行了。
主要是不仅有词汇，还能帮你快速记单词，现在这年头，时间比什么都贵，能省则省吧。...

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可以在单词风暴的600多个词库里挑现在正在学的辞书，高中英语必修四 人教版的里面有的，然后用万能词库导出功能把单词按你的需要都导出来，可以识别不规则文本词库，还可以录入词库，录入的时候有词典提示，自动补足解释和音标，很方便。可以导成文档的，也可以导成MP3的，百度搜“单词风暴官网”，下载一个“单词风暴”就行了。
主要是不仅有词汇，还能帮你快速记单词，现在这年头，时间比什么都贵，能省则省吧。你可以看看这个《万能词库制作——最好的背单词软件“单词风暴”领先于同类产品的必杀技 》

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