so后加形容词还是名词,如何与SUCH区分?

来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:六六作业网 时间:2024/11/23 05:14:18
so后加形容词还是名词,如何与SUCH区分?so后加形容词还是名词,如何与SUCH区分?so后加形容词还是名词,如何与SUCH区分?so和such在表示程度的时候,意思相近但是用法不一样.一般是so后

so后加形容词还是名词,如何与SUCH区分?
so后加形容词还是名词,如何与SUCH区分?

so后加形容词还是名词,如何与SUCH区分?
so 和 such 在表示程度的时候,意思相近但是用法不一样.一般是 so后面跟形容词,such 后面跟名词和名词词组.看下面例句:
1a) It's so hot that you can cook eggs in the sun.天太热了,可以在太阳下面煮鸡蛋了.这里 'so' 后面跟形容词,'so hot',如果用such,就要:
1b) It is such a hot day that you can cook eggs in the sun.'such'跟' a hot day' 是个名词词组,中心词是 'day'.
2a) He was so dumb that he messed up even this simple game.他太笨了,这么简单的游戏都搞砸了.'so' 跟形容词 'dumb',改用such:
2b) He was such an idiot that he messed up even this simple game.'such' 后面跟名词 'an idiot'.
清楚了吗?so 和 such 还有别的意思,这里不便长篇大论,楼主有具体问题在线找我/留话就行了.
给楼主留个题,
3a) The box is so heavy that no one can lift it.这个箱子重得没人拿得起了.
3b) 改用 'such'.

so + 形容词或者副词
such + a (an) + 形容词 + 名词

最简单地说吧:
so+adj. 就等于
such+n./n.词组
1、so + 形容词/副词 + that + 从句,如:
This story is so interesting that I want to read it again. (这个故事如此有趣以至我想再读一次。)
He spoke so quickly that I couldn't f...

全部展开

最简单地说吧:
so+adj. 就等于
such+n./n.词组
1、so + 形容词/副词 + that + 从句,如:
This story is so interesting that I want to read it again. (这个故事如此有趣以至我想再读一次。)
He spoke so quickly that I couldn't follow him.
(他说得如此快以至我不能跟上他。)
2、so+形容词/副词+(a/an)+(单数)复数可数名词/不可数名词+that+从句,如果句中的名词是单数可数名词,其前就要用不定冠词a或an,如果是复数可数名词或者不可数名词,前面就不用冠词,如:
She is so lovely a girl that everyone loves he(这个故事如此有趣以至我想再读一次。)r.
(她是如此可爱的一个女孩,以至每个人都喜欢她。)
Those are so beautiful flowers that the girl wants to pick them.(那些花是如此漂亮以至那个女孩想要摘下它们。)
3、such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that+从句,如:
She is such a lovely girl that everyone loves her.(她是如此可爱的一个女孩,以至每个人都喜欢她。)
It is such an interesting story that I want to read it again. (这是一个如此有趣的故事以至我想再读一次。)
4、such+复数可数名词/不可数名词+that+从句,如:
He showed such concern that people took him to be a relative.(他表现得如此关心以致于人们都把他当作亲戚了。)

收起

so后加形容词。so后面不可直接加名词。
so + 形容词/副词 + that + 从句;
so+形容词/副词+(a/an)+(单数)复数可数名词/不可数名词+that+从句。
such是加a(an)形容词+名词单数+that+从句;
加 名词复数+that+从句。