哭的英语

哭的英语
哭的英语

哭的英语
1、cry 这是最普通最标准的哭,刚接触英文的人就会,大多
数不学英文的人也知道.
cry: to produce tears from your eyes, usually because
you are unhappy or hurt.
我的朗文字典还给出了声音,这里一并移将过来：点击听哭
声. 从声音来说比weep要高一些,并且不一定是感到悲伤才cry,
可以用于愤怒,如小孩的要求得不到满足就cry,不一定是因为悲伤.
2. weep 哭泣、落泪
这是稍微复杂一点的哭,因为感到悲伤而weep,声音比cry
略小,听得出悲切之意.女人常用这种哭声博取男人的同情.
He wept at the sad news. 听到那悲伤的消息他哭了.
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3. sob 啜泣,抽泣

这是发出短促的哭声,多由突然的悲怮引发,哭者难以接受
悲伤的事实,而情感失去控制,爆发出的令人痛心的哭声.用四川
话最好解释了：扯格格.
to cry noisily while breathing in short sudden bursts:
He began sobbing uncontrollably.
我的朗文提供了这种声音：
4. sniffle 抽鼻子,抽噎
这种哭声一般发生于大哭之后的小哭,悲伤或者不满已经宣
泄待尽,但又无法完全停止哭腔,于是鼻子抽动,发出比较小的
声音.多见于小孩受父母责骂之后大哭不止,哭得累了,中场休
息时无法停止抽噎.
to keep sniffing in order to stop liquid from running
out of your nose, especially when you are crying or you
have a cold:
For goodness'sake, stop sniffling!
You see , life is made up of sobs , sniffles and
smiles - but mainly of sniffles. 你知道,人生
就是由啜泣,抽噎和微笑组成的,而其中主要
的是抽噎.
5. moan 呜咽

这种哭声长而低,多因为痛苦.不过,moan还有其他用途：
to make a long low sound expressing pain, unhappiness,
or sexual pleasure [=groan]
The sick child moaned a little, and then fell
asleep. 这个生病的小孩呜呜咽咽地哭了一
会就睡着了.
7. bawl (口语) 大哭,大喊
小孩常见这种哭法,多因为抗议或者要让别人注意到他.喊
叫声多于哭声.
If you bawl, you shout in a very loud voice, for example
because you are angry or you want people to hear you. =
yell
Don't bawl like that, I can hear you. 别那
样大喊大叫了,我能听见.
7. snivel 假哭,流鼻涕
也常见于小孩,有时为了得到什么东西而假装哭,并且一直
不停,大人听了往往气恼万分.
-- to behave or speak in a weak complaining way,
especially when you are crying:
-- If someone is snivelling, they are crying or
sniffing in a way that irritates you.
-- to cry and complain in a way that people think is
annoying
The woman snivelled when her mother-in-law
died. 那位妇女在她婆婆去世时假装哭了.
8. bewail 哀悼,痛哭;为..而悲伤,为..痛哭、哭诉
因为巨大的悲痛而哭诉,向听者表达自己的悲痛、失望、沮
丧、抱怨等情感.注意用法：及物动词,直接跟名词.
to express deep sadness or disappointment about
something
If you bewail something, you express great sorrow about
it. (JOURNALISM LITERARY)
She is bewailing the loss of her beloved husband.
她在为失去心爱的丈夫而痛哭.
9. mewl (指婴儿) 低声地哭,呜呜地哭
这种哭声非常细小,
to make a weak crying sound
The baby mewls when his napkin is wet.
尿布一湿,这个婴儿就呜呜地哭.
10. wail 恸哭,哀嚎,嚎啕大哭,与yowl相同.
这只是恸哭失声,没有哭诉之意,即哭时不说话,只一个劲
儿地发出撕心裂肺的哭声,令听者动容.往往在痛失亲人和朋友
之后发出这种哭声.比如乍闻车祸噩耗,痛失爱子的母亲就会这
样哭.注意用法：该词是不及物动词,不可直接跟名词.
to cry out with a long high sound, especially because
you are very sad or in pain:
She was wailing for her lost son. 她为失去
儿子而恸哭.
我的朗文字典也有这种哭声,不过个人觉得悲痛之情不对,
也许是美国版wail与中国版不一致吧,或者美国人太注重乐观了,
认为这种哭声就已经是惊天地泣鬼神了.但是我们觉得太不过尔尔啦!
点击听wail的声音：
11. howl 大声地啼哭
这种哭声高吭,悲伤之意不如wail,声音分贝值相近,多见
于婴儿因为需要得不到满足而发出抗议之哭.
to make a long loud cry because you are unhappy, angry,
or in pain, or because you are amused or excited
12. burst into tears突然哭
13. shed tears落泪
14. screech 尖声哭叫
小孩和女人常用这种声音作为武器来争取权利,只要女人发
出这种声音,再孔武有力的男人也只好投降.当然另一哭法－－
幽幽地哭(weep)也颇具杀伤力.
to shout loudly in an unpleasant high voice because you
are angry, afraid, or excited
15. whine 哀号
多见于动物,如狗狗不高兴了就发出这种叫声.用于人类一
般指因为痛苦和不快而发出的类似“哀鸣”的声音.
to make a long high unpleasant sound because you are in
pain or unhappy:
The dog whined and scratched at the door.
16. whimper （微弱或惊恐地）啜泣, 呜咽
多见于带着哭腔争辩,一般女士专用.争吵时落于下风或者
觉得颇受委屈便抛出此利器,男人一般就会停止争吵,她便大获
全胜,有weep的功效.
也指带着哭腔说话,哽咽.比如这次汶川地震后,各地受灾群众
打电话向政府、亲友报告灾情,在电话中情不自禁地“哽咽”了,便
可用whimper.
to make low crying sounds, or to speak in this way:
17. blubber 哇哇地哭
隐指哭声难听,让人烦躁、不快.有的小孩的确这样哭,令
人不想多听.
to cry noisily, especially in a way that annoys people

cry 哭
weep 流泪
blubber 又哭又闹

weep 流泪

cry

cry

cry哭 sob啜泣 weep流泪（无声的） be in tears流泪 cry your eyes out痛苦不止 tears stream down one`s face泪流下来

cry