人教版初一课文《春》课后第五题

人教版初一课文《春》课后第五题
人教版初一课文《春》课后第五题

人教版初一课文《春》课后第五题
那个第五题?
我只知道练习说明
一 用抑扬顿挫的声调,有感情地反复朗读课文,直至背下来,并细心品味课文中描写的江南春景.
朗读指导：(1)读准字音,读清句读,熟悉课文,这是朗读好的前提.(2)细心体会,理解课文,建立与课文内容相吻合的内心视象,这是朗读好的基础.(3)以情带声,随课文思想内容与作者情感轨迹,读出抑扬顿挫,读出轻重缓急,读出作品的美感.
二 课文语言生动形象,富有表现力和感染力.仔细揣摩下列语句,回答括号中的问题.
解题思路：(1)语言的运用不是孤立的,词语用得是否恰当,是否富有表现力,要看词语所在的语言环境,因此,词不离句,句不离篇,根据语境品味语言,应该成为解题的重要思路.(2)如果就语言论语言,那将索然无味,也是没有多大意义的.应该以语言为载体、为中介,品味语言所表现的内容,所表达的思想感情.
1.小草偷偷地从土里钻出来,嫩嫩的,绿绿的.
想像“小草偷偷地从土里钻出来”的情景——对于这个问题可引导学生充分展开想像,让学生想像的翅膀自由地飞翔.
你能说出“偷偷地”和“钻”这些词语好在哪里吗?——“偷偷地”和“钻”写出了春草破土而出的挤劲,写出了不经意之间,春草已悄然而出的情景和作者惊喜的感觉.同时,这样写使无意识、无情感的小草也似乎有了意识,有了情感.
“嫩嫩的,绿绿的”本该用在“小草”前面,为什么放在句末?——放在句末,单独从句子中拿出来,主要是为了强调,突出小草嫩绿的特点；同时,这样写,也使句子变得生动活泼,富有生气.
2.“吹面不寒杨柳风”,不错的,像母亲的手抚摸着你.
春风“像母亲的手抚摸着你”,这是什么感觉?——学生对这个问题的回答可能多种多样,只要是合乎情理,都要予以肯定.如“温暖”“亲切”“慈爱”“幸福”“深含感情”等均可.
春风除了像母亲的手,你还觉得像什么?——对这个问题的回答也应该是丰富多彩的,要引导学生充分展开联想与想像,只要合乎情理即可.
三 (题略)
春天像刚落地的娃娃,从头到脚都是新的,它生长着.
春天像小姑娘,花枝招展的,笑着,走着.
春天像健壮的青年,有铁一般的胳膊和腰脚,领着我们上前去.
这三个比喻各表现了春天景象的什么特点?
——《春》的最后,作者用三个比喻总写春天.春天是新的,春天有旺盛的生命力：“春天像刚落地的娃娃,从头到脚都是新的,它生长着.”春天是美的,是活泼生动的：“春天像小姑娘,花枝招展的,笑着,走着.”春天是健壮有力的：“春天像健壮的青年,有铁一般的胳膊和腰脚,领着我们上前去.”从刚落地的娃娃,到小姑娘,到青年,文章描写的顺序也耐人寻味,写出了不同时段的不同景象.
你还能用别的比喻赞美春天吗?——此题也是开放型的联想拓展题,应引导学生放开思路,根据春天的特点,寻找恰当的比喻赞美春天.
研讨这道题,既要体会课文语言运用之妙,又要学一点有关比喻的修辞知识.本单元比喻很多,头一课学点这方面的知识,后面各课都可运用.

你先说话说溜了再来吧！！！！！！！！！

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