it的模糊用法是什么意思
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it的模糊用法是什么意思
it的模糊用法是什么意思
it的模糊用法是什么意思
It模糊用法
1 it 用在一些表示喜好的动词之后作形式宾主,然后接相应的句子或其他成分.
常用的此类动词有like,dislike,love,hate,enjoy,appreciate,be fond of等.此结构中的it后不出现宾主补足语.
如:I enjoy it when a peacock spreads its beautiful tail 我很欣赏孔雀开屏.
I don’t like it when people shouts at me.我不喜欢人们对我大喊大叫.
I hate it that you can swim so well and I cant.我讨厌你游泳游得这么好而我不会游.
98年全国卷第8题:I hate it when people talk with their mouths full.
(2004年) I like it in the autumn when the weather isclear and bright
(2004年全国2) Do you like it here?Oh,yes.The air,the weather,the way of life.Everything is so fine.
2 it用在某些需要接但又不能直接接宾主从句的动词或短语之后作形式宾主.然后接that引导的宾语从句
常用的此类动词和短语有take(for granted)认为,猜测; count on,depend on,rely on,look forward to,see to(负责,注意)等.
如:You maydepend on it that everything will be all right.
Itake it that he is not fond of reading this novel.我想他不喜欢读这本小说.
Iwill see to it that everything is ready.我将负责把一切都准备好.
You are looking forward to it that Miss Li will come back from the usa.
You may rely on it that she won’t be late.他也许指望她不会迟到.
3.it用做某些动词的模糊宾语,构成习惯短语.这种用法在高中阶段的英语学习中屡见不鲜.
如:I can’thelp it if he doesn’t come.如果他不来我也无可奈何
The last train has gone.Come on,we will have to foot it.
Thetrain is due to leave in five minutes,we’ll never make it.再过5分钟车就开了,我们是绝对赶不上了.
4.一些固定用法:如:run for it 设法逃脱; keep at it 坚持,别泄气; take iteasy 别着急; that’sit!这就对了.