英语翻译汝年时尚幼,所缺者学,可久可大,其唯学欤,所以孔丘言,吾尝终日不食,终夜不寝,以思,无益,不如学也.若使墙面而立,沐猴而冠,吾所不取.立身之道,与文章异,立身先须谨重,文章且须放荡
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英语翻译汝年时尚幼,所缺者学,可久可大,其唯学欤,所以孔丘言,吾尝终日不食,终夜不寝,以思,无益,不如学也.若使墙面而立,沐猴而冠,吾所不取.立身之道,与文章异,立身先须谨重,文章且须放荡
英语翻译
汝年时尚幼,所缺者学,可久可大,其唯学欤,所以孔丘言,吾尝终日不食,终夜不寝,以思,无益,不如学也.若使墙面而立,沐猴而冠,吾所不取.立身之道,与文章异,立身先须谨重,文章且须放荡.
英语翻译汝年时尚幼,所缺者学,可久可大,其唯学欤,所以孔丘言,吾尝终日不食,终夜不寝,以思,无益,不如学也.若使墙面而立,沐猴而冠,吾所不取.立身之道,与文章异,立身先须谨重,文章且须放荡
【注释】
[1]大心：字仁恕,萧纲第二子,以皇孙被封为当阳县公,后封寻阳王.为侯景将任约所害.
[2]孔丘：即孔子.
[3] 引文见《论语·卫灵公》.
[4] 墙面而立：面对墙壁站立.《书·周官》：“不学墙面”.孔传：“人而不学,其犹正墙面而立.”
[5] 沐猴而冠（gu伽n）：沐猴即猕猴.猕猴戴帽子,比喻虚有其表.
[6] 放荡：不受拘束,放恣任性.“文章且须放荡”,《戒子通录》作“文章亦勿放荡”,与“立身先须谨重”同而不异,恰与上文言“立身之道,与文章异”相矛盾,亦与萧纲的诗文风格不一致,今不取.
【译文】
你年龄还小,所缺的是学习.可以长久地大有用处的,就是人的学习吧!孔丘说：“我曾经整天不吃,整夜不睡,去冥思苦想,却没有什么好处,还不如去学习哩.”人不学习,如同面对墙壁站立,一无所见；又如猕猴戴着帽子,虚有其表,这是我所不赞同的.做人的道理与写文章不同：做人先要谨慎持重,写文章却必须不受约束,活泼跳荡.
You young fashion, the missing school, but for a long time can be large, the only school tonight, so Confucius said, I try not eat all day, all night without sleep, to think, no, it is better to learn...
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You young fashion, the missing school, but for a long time can be large, the only school tonight, so Confucius said, I try not eat all day, all night without sleep, to think, no, it is better to learn also. If Qiangmianerli, a worthless person in imposing attire, I did not take. The conduct of the article, and the place, must first have the heavy, and must be gay.
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