初一上册英语所有短语(仁爱教育)4个Units 12个Topic我有急用
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初一上册英语所有短语(仁爱教育)4个Units 12个Topic我有急用
初一上册英语所有短语(仁爱教育)4个Units 12个Topic
我有急用
初一上册英语所有短语(仁爱教育)4个Units 12个Topic我有急用
中考复习资料 (教材梳理篇)
七年级-----Unit1-2
★ 目标短语
Sit down 坐下
Stand up 起立
Excuse me 对不起,打扰
Be from 来自
In English 用英语(表达)
Look like 看起来像
Look at 看着
Over there 在那边
Go shopping 去购物
That’s right 是的
Telephone number 电话号码
See you later 再见
Give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人
★ 重点句型
1.-Where are you from?
-I’m from Canada.
I come from England
2What’s his/her telephone number?
-6800-3553.
3.-What class are you in?
-I’m in Class Four,Grade Seven..
4.What’s this/that in English?
-It’s an orange.
-what are these/those in English?
-They’re boxes.
5.How do you spell it?
A-double P-L-E,apple.
6.Who is your favorite film star?
7.Which one?
The one with black hair and black eyes.
8.Whose dress is this?
It’s mine.
9.Is he tall or short?
He is tall.
10.Let’s go shopping tomorrow.
11.What color is his hair?
It’s blond
12.They are not in the same class.
★ 功能意念
1. 问候
Hi/Hello!
Good morning /afternoon /evening
-How are you?
-I’m fine/Not bad/Very well.
-How do you do? -How do you do?
How are you doing?
How are you feeling today?
2.介绍
My name is Maria.
I’m Kangkang.
This is my mother(teacher/my friend…)
-Nice to meet you.-Nice to meet you,too.
(Glad/Pleased to see you.)
3.告别
Good-bye!
Bye-bye! /Bye!
See you later /tomorrow/soon.
See you.
Good night.
4.感谢
Thanks/Many thanks./Thanks a lot/Very much.
Thank you very much/a lot.
Thank you for helping us.
Say thanks to him.
Thank you anyway.
Thank you all the same.
-It’s very nice/Kind of you.
-That’s OK/That’s all right/Not at all/You’re welcome/Don’t mention it./It’s my pleasure.
5.年龄
-How old are you? - I’m ten.
-How old is he/she? –He/she is twelve.
6.外貌,长相
What does he/she look like?
What’s he/she like?
He/She has a round face,big eyes.
He/She is short with black hair.
He/She is handsome/beautiful.
7.颜色
-What color is his hair?
-It’s blond.
-What color are these pants?
-They’re blue/green/red/yellow/black/white/
orange/pink/purple/gray.
七年级-----Unit3-4
For short 简称
Wait a moment 等一下(会儿)
English corner 英语角
Run over 跑过去
No problem 没问题
A few 少数的(人、物等)
Not…at all 一点也不,根本不
Pick up 拾起,捡起;接收等
A little 一点点
Next time 下次
Come in 进来,进入
Get up 起床
At home 在家
Watch TV 看电视
Look after 照看,照顾
Have a seat 就坐(座)
A cup of… 一杯……
Something to drink 喝的东西
A bowl of…… 一碗……
Here you are 给你
Many kinds of 许多种类的
Try on 试穿
Tell somebody something 把某事告诉某人
A glass of apple juice 一杯苹果汁
Be free 有空
Have a picnic 野餐
Take a message to… 捎口信给…
Go to bed 上床睡觉
★ 重点句型
1. What does he say in the letter?
2. It’s helpful to me.
3. My parents are both office workers.
4. What would you like for breakfast?
5. How do you like this pair of running shoes?
6. We’re just looking.
7. How many bottles do we need?
8. Is that everything?
9. –What animals do you like best?
-I like pandas best.
10. What’s wrong with you?
11. It’s very kind of you to help us.
12. –Why do you like monkeys?
-Because they’re very clever.
13.It’s time to go home.
★ 功能意念
1. 邀请
Would you like to cook food with us?
May I invite you to dinner?
Peter,what/how about flying a kite with me?
OK.Thank you.
Yes,I’d love to.
That would be very nice.
I’d love to,but I’m afraid I have no time.
I’m sorry I can’t.
2. 职业
What do you do? /What does he/she do?
What’s your/his/her job?
What are you going to be?
I’m a teacher/doctor/worker/farmer/
an office worker.
3. 时刻
Excuse me.What’s the time,please?
What time is it?
When did you come to China?
What time do you get up on weekdays?
It’s six o’clock/half past five/
twenty to nine.
I came to China in 1998.
I get up at 7:00.
4. 提供帮助
Can I help you?
What can I do for you?
Would you like me to help you?
Let me help you.
虽然我不是学仁爱版,但是尽力帮你找到了这个,可能还不完全,对不起了
Unit 1
Topic 1
词汇和重点句型:
1. Excuse me! 对不起,打扰了!(用在事情发生之前)
Sorry! 对不起(用在事情发生生之后)
2. Nice to meet / see you. = Glad to meet / see you. 很高兴见到你。
3. Welcome to China / Fuzhou / C...
全部展开
Unit 1
Topic 1
词汇和重点句型:
1. Excuse me! 对不起,打扰了!(用在事情发生之前)
Sorry! 对不起(用在事情发生生之后)
2. Nice to meet / see you. = Glad to meet / see you. 很高兴见到你。
3. Welcome to China / Fuzhou / Changle! 欢迎你到中国/福州/长乐来!
4. What's your name? 你叫什么名字?(常用于官方或者对小孩子说话)
My name is Maria. = I am Maria. 我叫Maria。
5. Stand up. 起立。 Sit down. 坐下。(反义词)
6. How do you do? How do you do? 你好! 你好!(初次见面时打招呼使用)
7. Have a nice day! You, too. 祝您一天愉快!您也是!
8. How are you? 你身体好吗?
I'm fine / OK / well. Thanks. 我很好,谢谢!(可以缩略为:Fine, thank you.)
Not bad, thanks. 不错,谢谢!
9. See you later! = See you soon! 等会儿见!
See you tomorrow! 明天见!
Good-bye! == Bye-bye! = Bye! 再见!
10. This is Mary. This is Tom. 这是Mary. 这是Tom. (用于第三者介绍他人时)
语言点:
1. Good morning. 一般用于黎明时到中午十二点之前
Good afternoon. 一般用于中午十二点以后到下午六点。
Good evening. 一般用于下午六点到晚上十点左右。
Good night. 一般用于睡觉前,表示"晚安"。
Good day. 一般在白天问好时用,表示"日安",尤其是澳大利亚和美国英语中使用较多。
2. be的使用:(记住口诀)
我用am,你用are;is用在他、她、它;单数is复数are;你、我、他们也用are.。
Topic 2
词汇和重点句型:
1. be from = come from 来自
Where are you from? = Where do you come from?
I'm from China. = I come from China.
Are you from China? = Do you come from China?
2. be动词的一般疑问句提问与回答:
Am I in New York? Yes, you are. No, you aren't.
Are you from the USA? Yes, I am. No, I am not. / Yes, we are. No, we aren't.
Is she Maria? Yes, she is.
Is he Tom? No, he isn't.
Is it my book? Yes, it is. No, it isn't.
Are they from England? Yes, they are. No, they aren't.
3. 两个疑问词where、who的使用:
Where are you from? I'm from China. I'm Chinese.
Where is she / he from? She / He is from Japan.
Where are they from? They're from France.
Where is Beijing? It's in China.
Who is he / she? He is Michael./ She is Jane.
Who are they / you? They are my teachers. / We are Maria and Jane. / I am Diana.
4. 要求了解一些较重要的西方国家的国家、城市、人民的名词。
5. Cheers! Cheers! 干杯!干杯!
Topic 3
词汇和重点句型:
1. 数词:1-20。
2. 不同人称对年龄的询问与回答:
How old are you? I'm 14. / We are 14.
How old is she / he / it? She / He / It is 14.
How old are they? They are 14 years old.
3. What's your telephone / cell phone / fax / BP number? It's 0591110
4. What's this / that in English? It's a toy.
What are these / those? They are buses.
5. Is this / that a book? Yes, it is. / No, it isn't.
Are these / those desks? Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.
6. How do you spell apple? A-P-P-L-E.
7. What class / grade are you in? I'm in Class 3 / Grade 7.
8. a high school 一所中学
a high school student 一个中学生
9. in the same class 在同一班级
in Class 2, Grade 7 在7年级2班
10. 名词的复数形式:
① 名词后面直接加s,如:apples, bananas
② 以s, x, sh, ch结尾的名词在后面加es,如:classes, dishes
③ 词尾为辅音字母加y结尾的名词,将y变为i再加es,如:family - families
④ 词尾为f,fe的单词,改fe为ves,如:knife - knives
特殊单词:man - men woman - women mouse - mice foot - feet Chinese - Chinese
语言点:
1. 班级年级的表示:(以教师教学用书为参考)
英国英语表达时通常班级在前,年级在后。如:Class 2, Grade 7.
美国和加拿大表达时则年级在前,班级在后。如:Grade 7, Class 2.
其实美国在班级表达时,都是根据老师而决定的。如:Mr. Smith's class
2. a, an的使用:(记住口诀)
a、an一对双胞胎, (a和an都是不定冠词,译为"一……"
长得像来分不开。 表示一个没有特别指定的人或事物。)
姐妹二人都勤快,
天天都把单杠抬。 (a和an后只能跟可数名词单数。)
an姐姐干活爱跳舞, (an用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前。但名词前有修饰
近身元音离不开。 词时,则根据最邻近的修饰语的第一个音素来决定。如:an apple; an English book. )
妹妹a她更勤快,
富余单杠她全抬。 (其余辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前用a。)
物代指代来做客, (但名词前有物主代词、指示代词时,不能使用不定冠词。
姐妹二人歇下来。 如:a my book; a that bike 都是错的。)
Unit 2
Topic 1
词汇和重点句型:
1. film star 电影明星 2. look like 看起来像
3. not…but… 不是…而是… 4. be from = come from 来自
5. in the same school 在同一所学校 in different grades 在不同班级
6. 身体五官及各部位名称;部分颜色词语
7. 反义词:
small - big / large / wide long - short black - white tall - short new - old
8. I have a big nose = My nose is big.
I have big eyes. = My eyes are big.
She has a big nose. = Her nose is big.
She has big eyes. = Her eyes are big.
9. Do you have long hair? Yes, I do. No, I don't. / Yes, we do. No, we don't.
Does she / he have big eyes? Yes, she / he does. No, she / he doesn't.
Do they have new friends? Yes, they do. No, they don't.
10. I know. 我知道。 I don't know. 我不知道。
11. I'm thirteen years old. = I'm 13 years old. = I'm 13. = I'm thirteen.
语言点:
1. 在五官描述上,要注意英美人习惯。在西方国家进行外貌描述时,不说a big mouth,而说a wide mouth。他们的a big mouth往往用来指一个人嘴巴多,喜欢在背后说三道四。
2. 特别注意第三人单数时表达有时使用的是has。
Topic 2
词汇和重点句型:
1. give something to somebody = give somebody something 给某人某物
Give the book to Maria = Give Maria the book. 把书给Maria.
2. right away 立刻,马上
3. dark skin 黑皮肤 light yellow skin 黄皮肤 fair skin 白皮肤
4. the boy over there 在那边的那个男孩 the boy under the tree 在树下的那个男孩
5. look the same 看起来一样 6. different looks 不同的外表
7. good friends 好朋友 8. look at the picture 看着图片
9. the pair of shoes / trousers 这双鞋/裤子
10. 表示颜色的词语
11. 关于颜色的提问:What color…?
-- What color is the skirt? -- It's white.
-- What color are the shirts? - They are white.
12. which疑问词的使用
Which girl? The girl in red. 哪个女孩?穿红色衣服的那个女孩。
Which bag? The blue one. 哪个包?蓝色那个。
13. What does she look like? 她看起来怎么样?
14. 区别以下两种问题:
Mike's pants are blue. What color are Mike's pants?
The blue pants are Mike's. Which pants are Mike's?
15. Which color / bag / clothes do you like? 你喜欢哪种颜色/哪个包/哪件衣服?
These are my favorite clothes. 这些是我最喜欢的衣服。
Topic 3
词汇和重点句型:
1. What does she / he look like?
She is young with long legs. / He is short with black hair.
2. Is the boy tall or short? He's short.
注意:选择疑问句的选择部分前部分要读升调,后部分读降调。回答时要有具体内容,而不能用Yes, No回答。
3. 反义词或对应词:
small - big new - old old - young fat - thin long - short
man - woman boy - girl doctor - nurse dad - mum
4. 副词so、too、very的使用:
so fast 如此块!这么快! too fast 太快 very fast 很快
5. It will fit you soon. 它很快就会适合你的。
6. grow fast 长得快 7. go shopping 去购物
8. blue and white 蓝白相间 9. tall and thin 又高又瘦
10. curly / long / short hair 卷发/长发/短发
11. 人称代词和物主代词的使用:
Whose toy is this? It is my toy. It's mine.
It's your toy. It's yours.
It's his toy. It's his.
It's her toy. It's hers.
It's its toy. It's its.
It's our toy. It's ours.
It's their toy. It's theirs.
Recycle 1 Review of Units 1-2
词汇和重点句型:
1. each other 互相
2. over there 在那边
3. what color 什么颜色
4. look like 看起来像
5. May I have your telephone number / name ? 我可以知道你的电话号码 / 名字吗?
6. Which one? The one in a green sweater. 哪一个?穿绿色毛衣的那个。
7. on a blue bike 在蓝色自行车上
in the black car 在黑色汽车里
in the pink blouse 穿着紫色衬衫的
8. dark blue 深蓝
light blue 浅蓝
9. look at 看着
10. a Chinese soccer player 一个中国足球队球员
11. play soccer 踢足球
12. See you. 再见
复习要点:
1. 's的所有格形式:Wang Hai's mother 王海的妈妈 Jim's sister Jim的妹妹
2. 物主代词的使用:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词
3. 名词复数形式
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