经济学简答题,请用英文谢谢}Explain why it is thecase that the value of intermediate goods produced and sold during the year isnot included directly as part of GDP,but the value of intermediate goodsproduced and not sold is included directl

经济学简答题,请用英文谢谢}Explain why it is thecase that the value of intermediate goods produced and sold during the year isnot included directly as part of GDP,but the value of intermediate goodsproduced and not sold is included directl
经济学简答题,请用英文谢谢
}Explain why it is the
case that the value of intermediate goods produced and sold during the year is
not included directly as part of GDP,but the value of intermediate goods
produced and not sold is included directly as part of GDP.

经济学简答题,请用英文谢谢}Explain why it is thecase that the value of intermediate goods produced and sold during the year isnot included directly as part of GDP,but the value of intermediate goodsproduced and not sold is included directl
楼上的翻译错了.意思应该是一年中已生产并卖出的中间产品为什么不作为GDP的一部分；已生产但没卖出的中间产品却作为GDP一部分.
你把下面的中文翻译成英文就是答案：如果中间产品已售出则表明其已作为最终产品的一部分,GDP的核算只统计当年最终产品的价值,不重复统计中间产品的价值,并不包括中间价值；如果中间产品没有售出,比如煤,既可以充当中间产品继续用于生产钢铁,也可以直接供居民直接使用,因此价值必须计算在内.

经济学不懂 翻译一下是
解释一下这种情况，为什么一年中中间产品产生的价值和已销售产品不直接构成GDP的一部分。 但是中间产品产生的价值和没有销售的产品却直接构成GDP的一部分。
你想怎么回答呢？

GDP is the result of a national or regional production activities in a certain period of time. It has three different forms: product shape, form of value and income patterns. It has been to the nation...

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GDP is the result of a national or regional production activities in a certain period of time. It has three different forms: product shape, form of value and income patterns. It has been to the national economic accounting division of the National Bureau of Statistics Director Xu Xianchun told a story: two economists to walk on the road, economists have a pointed to a dirty on economists B said: "do you eat it, I'll give you 1000000 dollars." B have at the temptation, then go ahead, and saw a dirty, B of a said: "do you eat it, I will give you 1000000 yuan." A cannot resist the temptation to eat dirt. The two of them went on together, suddenly thought: "we didn't get anything!" I see light suddenly again: "we created 2000000 yuan for GDP." The story of the people asked: "this is the creation of the GDP?" Xu Xianchun smiled and told reporters, and so on the joke, he heard a lot of, the reason is that people lack the basic knowledge of GDP. GDP is the result of a national or regional production activities in a certain period of time. It has three different forms: product shape, form of value and income patterns. From the product point of view, it represents all the value of the final product and. Here the so-called "products", including not only food, clothes, cars and other tangible such as goods, but also include services such as education, health, barber, beauty and other intangible. The so-called "final product" refers to those who can no longer be used in the production process, or that has been used in the production process, but will not be a one-time consumption or one-time shift to the new product to product. For example, a car factory in the purchase of spare parts for assembling cars, all kinds of spare parts (such as tire) one-time transfer to the new product, the electricity is consumed, they are called intermediate products, only the assembly of the finished car is the ultimate products. Value does not include all kinds of spare parts and intermediate products such as GDP, because as the final product of the car value including their value, the value added of these intermediate products and the value of final product, will repeat the calculation. The so-called "all" refers to the comprehensive GDP comprises the product. It not only includes all through the market the value of the final product, but also include all without the final goods market value, such as farmers self-producing grain, and some without the final market value. However, GDP does not include unpaid housework household members for the tenants to provide, such as care for the elderly, child rearing, cleaning the house, etc.. The form of value, the difference value of intermediate products into the value of all the products with the same GDP performance for a country or a region of production of all resident units in a certain period of time of all resident units, is the sum of the value added. The form of income, GDP is formed in a fixed time period production activities of all resident units in a country or region of the original income and. It includes the resident units engaged in production activities, and payment for labor factor of government payment, compensation for the value of the fixed assets, and the surplus. The production process of new value added, including the new creation value and the wear value of fixed assets, but does not include the production process as intermediate input value; in the physical constitution, is the final product of current production, including for consumption, accumulation and net export products, but does not contain all intermediate products other departments consumption. GDP estimates there are three kinds of methods: production method: GDP = intermediate industrial departments of each industrial sector's total output of sigma sigma consumption: the income method: GDP = return + ∑ industries workers Σ industries fixed asset depreciation + ∑ sectoral net taxes on production + ∑ each industry sector business profit; payment method: GDP = consumption + investment + net export

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