[W56] Many children,______ parents are away working in big cities,are taken good care of inthe village．A．their B．whose C．of them D．with whom翻译,并分析.

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[W56]Manychildren,______parentsareawayworkinginbigcities,aretakengoodcareofinthevillage．A．theirB．who

[W56] Many children,______ parents are away working in big cities,are taken good care of inthe village．A．their B．whose C．of them D．with whom翻译,并分析.
[W56] Many children,______ parents are away working in big cities,are taken good care of in
the village．
A．their B．whose C．of them D．with whom
翻译,并分析.

[W56] Many children,______ parents are away working in big cities,are taken good care of inthe village．A．their B．whose C．of them D．with whom翻译,并分析.
翻译：很多父母亲在外面的大城市打工的孩子们,在乡村里被照顾得很好.
此题考查定语从句关系代词whose的用法.
1.句子主干是：Many children are taken good care of in the village.
所以,括号中间的是一个非限制性定语从句,修饰句子主语children.
2.将先行词children代入定语从句中,则只能连接成：
many children's parents are away working in big cities
这就是关系代词whose的功能.
whose相当于先行词的所有格形式,在定语从句中做定语.
而其他关系代词who/whom/that/which在定语从句中只能直接代替等于先行词本身.
3.AC等于把中间看成并列句,错误；
还可以写成of whom the parents are away working in big cities
= the parents of whom are away working in big cites
= the parents of many children are away working in big cites.
其中,关系代词whom就是直接代替先行词many children的.

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翻译：很多家长在城市工作的孩子们在村子里受到了很好的照顾。
因为我不是在国内学的英语，所以我说不出什么动宾短语啊什么的专业名词，我只能在意思上讲讲了。
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解释：首先，因为这整句话是在两个逗号之间，说明它是用来补充说明上一句话的。
假如去掉这句话就会变成：
many children are taken good care of in the village
很多孩子在村子里受到了很好的照顾
这里并没指明什么样的孩子，过于泛泛，所以要补充说明是家长在城市工作的孩子们。
既然是在城市工作的家长们的孩子，那么后面就要说明是”他们的“家长，而在这些选项中只有whose和their是”他们的“的意思。
这里我们不用their的原因是因为这句话是个从句，是什么宾语补足语，在从句中不能用their开头。就像在从句中我们只会说i just wanna ask whether he is a noob而不会说i just wanna ask is he a noob一样，这只是英语中的传统。
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