不定式做宾语和不定式做状语怎么区别呢比如he comes to see me.she likes to play football.
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不定式做宾语和不定式做状语怎么区别呢比如he comes to see me.she likes to play football.
不定式做宾语和不定式做状语怎么区别呢
比如he comes to see me.
she likes to play football.
不定式做宾语和不定式做状语怎么区别呢比如he comes to see me.she likes to play football.
状语修饰动作,第一句就是不定式做状语:他来了,是为了看我.他是这么来的,是为看我来的,所以看我修饰来了这个动作.
宾语是说明动做的对象的,第二句中她喜欢什么,喜欢玩足球,所以玩足球是一个不定式作宾语结构.
动词不定式直接放在动词后面,就是动词不定式做宾语。 如ask sb to do; want sb to do; advise sb to do ; help sb (to) do; allow sb to do...
而不定式做状语,一般都是目的状语, 如She works hard to become a scientist. 其中有目的的含义,她认真学习,为了成为一个科学家。...
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动词不定式直接放在动词后面,就是动词不定式做宾语。 如ask sb to do; want sb to do; advise sb to do ; help sb (to) do; allow sb to do...
而不定式做状语,一般都是目的状语, 如She works hard to become a scientist. 其中有目的的含义,她认真学习,为了成为一个科学家。
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及物动词才有宾语,所以不定式只有放在及物动词之后才叫作宾语。在She likes to play football这个句子中,like是及物动词,所以放在like之后的to play football是宾语;而He comes to see me.中come是不及物动词,后面不能加宾语,to see me是come的目的,所以叫目的状语。
(不定式作状语时,除了作目的状语,还可以作结果状语...
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及物动词才有宾语,所以不定式只有放在及物动词之后才叫作宾语。在She likes to play football这个句子中,like是及物动词,所以放在like之后的to play football是宾语;而He comes to see me.中come是不及物动词,后面不能加宾语,to see me是come的目的,所以叫目的状语。
(不定式作状语时,除了作目的状语,还可以作结果状语、原因状语等。
eg: He hurried to the airport, only to find the plane had taken off.(结果状语)
We are proud to be Chinese.(原因状语)
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