like和as的用法和区别

like和as的用法和区别
like和as的用法和区别

like和as的用法和区别
as 和 like 在汉语中都译做"像",但字面下的隐含意思是不同的.
like侧重A B两者间的比较,并不意味着A和B属于一类或完全相似.
例如:He speak English like an Englishman.(=in a way an Englishman
speaks English.)
表示有些相象
as则侧重于同一性,意味着A B两者属于同一类或完全相似.
例如:He speaks English as an Englishman.(=as well as an English.)
表示讲得一样好
很早的时候,like是形容词,表示相象、相同、类似等意；as是连接词.
Samy and Sammy are very like.Samy和Sammy长得很像.
Paul behaved as a child（does）．保罗的举止像个小孩.（句子有省略）
后来,like作为介词使用,表示像…一样；as也可以作为介词使用了.
Paul behaved like a child．保罗的举止像个小孩.（句子没有省略）
再比较：
Let me speak to you as a father．让我以父亲的地位对你说说.（=I am your father and I am speaking to you in that character）
Let me speak to you like a father．让我像你父亲那样对你说说.（= I am not your father but I am speaking to you in the way your father might）
再后来,有些语法学家把以往like不允许作连词使用的规则也改了,用来代替引导方式状语从句的as.
I can't sing like I used to do．我不能像过去那样地唱了.（指唱的音色）
He writes just like his brother did when he was young．他写字的手法和他兄弟年轻时写的差不离.（指书法的风格和字型）
即使如此,like和as有时还是有些区别的.试比较：
The prisoner was hanged like a murderer．这个囚徒像杀人犯那样被处以绞刑（=…as if he were a murderer）.
The prisoner was hanged as a murderer．这个犯人作为杀人犯被处以绞刑.（这个犯人就是杀人犯）

很早的时候，like是形容词，表示相象、相同、类似等意；as是连接词。
Samy and Sammy are very like. Samy和Sammy长得很像。
Paul behaved as a child（does）．保罗的举止像个小孩。（句子有省略）
后来，like作为介词使用，表示像…一样；as也可以作为介词使用了。
Paul behaved like a...

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很早的时候，like是形容词，表示相象、相同、类似等意；as是连接词。
Samy and Sammy are very like. Samy和Sammy长得很像。
Paul behaved as a child（does）．保罗的举止像个小孩。（句子有省略）
后来，like作为介词使用，表示像…一样；as也可以作为介词使用了。
Paul behaved like a child．保罗的举止像个小孩。（句子没有省略）
再比较：
Let me speak to you as a father．让我以父亲的地位对你说说。（=I am your father and I am speaking to you in that character）
Let me speak to you like a father．让我像你父亲那样对你说说。（= I am not your father but I am speaking to you in the way your father might）
再后来，有些语法学家把以往like不允许作连词使用的规则也改了，用来代替引导方式状语从句的as。
I can't sing like I used to do．我不能像过去那样地唱了。（指唱的音色）
He writes just like his brother did when he was young．他写字的手法和他兄弟年轻时写的差不离。（指书法的风格和字型）
即使如此，like和as有时还是有些区别的。试比较：
The prisoner was hanged like a murderer．这个囚徒像杀人犯那样被处以绞刑（=…as if he were a murderer）。
The prisoner was hanged as a murderer．这个犯人作为杀人犯被处以绞刑。（这个犯人就是杀人犯）

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不是as,是us吧!

英汉计算机大词典
like
vt.喜欢(希望)
prep.象(同样的,相象)
英汉经贸大词典
like
n.喜爱
-like
comb
构成形容词，表示“像…的、有…特征的”
若前边的词是单音节词或以l结尾的词时，需加连字符
like1
[laIk]
adj
more like, mo...

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英汉计算机大词典
like
vt.喜欢(希望)
prep.象(同样的,相象)
英汉经贸大词典
like
n.喜爱
-like
comb
构成形容词，表示“像…的、有…特征的”
若前边的词是单音节词或以l结尾的词时，需加连字符
like1
[laIk]
adj
more like, most like
相像的，相似的
like
prep
如同，像，和…一样
I wish I could sing like her.
我希望能像她那样唱歌。
Mary's dress is red, like mine.
玛丽的衣服是红色的，和我的一样。
例如，诸如
There are several people interested, like Mr Jones and Mr Simpson.
许多人很有兴趣，诸如琼斯先生和辛普森先生。
feel like
想要
look like
似乎，好像
like
n
相似的人，同样的物
I've never seen its like.
我从来没有见过这样的人。
（前面与the连用）相似的物，同类物品
like
conj
如同，和…一样
Do you make bread like you make cakes?
你做面包的方法是不是和做点心一样？
appreciate be fond of care for enjoy fancy go for prefer
dislike hate unlike
like2
[laIk]
vt
liked, liking
喜欢；爱好
I like bananas.
我喜欢香蕉。
Do you like your teacher?
你喜欢你们的老师吗？
希望；想
I'd like to see you.
我想见到你。
like
n (pl) 爱好
appreciate be fond of care for enjoy fancy go for prefer
dislike hate unlike
like
[laik]
adj.
(more like, most like)
相象的, 相同的, 同类的, 类似的
[方]就要, 可能
a like question
类似的问题
in like manner
以同样的方式
They are as like as two peas.
他们俩象极了。
We spent five hundred dollars on travelling, and a likesum on books.
我们旅行花费了五百美元, 买书也花费了同样多的钱。
The king is ill and like to die.
国王生病可能会死。
It is like we shall see him no more.
我们可能再也见不到他了。
like
[laik]
prep.
象, 如, 和...一样
象要, 想要
He climbed the tree like a cat.
他像猫一样地爬上树。
Don't treat me like a guest.
别把我当客人。
What is he like?
他是怎样一个人?
lt looks like rain.
天好象要下雨了。
I feel like a cup of coffee.
我想喝杯咖啡。
I feel like catching cold.
我象是感冒了。
like
[laik]
adv.
[古]一样地
[常用于插入语]可能, 多半
[口]有点几, 几乎, 近乎, 简直
Very like [L-enough]the train will arrive at the station at six.
很可能火车将在六点钟抵达。
There is nothing like home.
自己的家最好。
I cannot do it like you do.
我不能做得象你那样。
like
[laik]
n.
同样[同类]的人[事物]
(高尔夫球中)使与对方击球次数相等的一次击球
Hitler and his like
希特勒之流
I shall never do the like again.
我决不再做这类事情了。
like-minded
adj.
有同样想法的; 志趣相投的
and [or]the like
诸如此类, 等等
as like as not
[like enough, very like ][口]大概, 多半, 很可能
feel like
摸起来如同[好象], 好象要
more like
[口]大约, 差不多接近
return[requite] like for like
以同样的手段回报, 一报还一报
That's more like it !
[口]这才象话! 这还差不多!
the likes of
[口]象...这样的人[事物]
like as
[方]正如, 如同
L-begets like.
[谚]有其因必有其果。
L-cures like.
[谚]同物相医, 以毒攻毒。
L-draws to like.
[谚]同声相应; 物以类聚。
L-father like son.
有其父必有其子。
L-for like.
[谚]一报还一报。
L-knows like.
[谚]英雄识英雄, 奸雄识奸雄。
like
[laik]
vt.
喜欢, 爱好
[常与should, would连用]欲, 想, 愿意, 希望
适合于
感觉
He likes swimming.
他喜欢游泳。
I don't like to disturb you.
我不想打扰你。
I like lobster but it does not like me.
我喜欢吃龙虾, 但它不适宜于我的健康。
l should like to stay here.
我想留在这里。
How do you like this book?
你觉得这本书怎么样?
like
[laik]
vi.
喜欢, 愿意, 希望
赞同(of, with)
Go whenever you like.
你随便什么时候去都可以。
like
[laik]
n.
[常用复]爱好, 嗜好
as you like
随你的便
I like that !
[口]说得好听! 亏你说得出口!
if you don't like it, you may lump it.
[口]你不高兴, 也得容忍一下。
lf you like
如果你愿意的话
也许, 真的
one's likes and dislikes
一个人的好恶; 爱憎
like it or not
不管你真喜欢不喜欢
like
[ laik ]
n.爱好, 同样的人(或物)
adj.相似的, 同样的
vt.喜欢, 希望, 愿意
vi.喜欢, 希望
prep.象, 如同
adv.可能
英汉计算机大词典
as
conj.因为(在...时候,以致
adv.象(同样)
n.AS,自动同步机
As
symb.
〈化〉砷 (arsenic)
as1
also的弱化形式；中古英语as, ase<古英语alswa[Ez, Az]
adv
同样；相同
He runs fast, but I run just as fast.
他跑得快，但我跑得同样快。
被看作；被认为是
man as described by scientists
科学家所描述的人类
as
conj
（用于比较）与…一样
He can run as fast as I can.
他能跑得和我一样快。
She works in the same building as my sister.
她和我的妹妹在同一大楼上班。
This is the same as it was before.
这个与以前一样。
诸如
such animals as cats and dogs
诸如猫、狗之类的动物
当；正值
He dropped the glass as he stood up.
他站起来时，把杯子摔了。
as is
按现状（出售），概不保证（维修）
as it were
或者说
He is my best friend, my second self, as it were.
他是我最好的朋友，或者说，是第二个我。
as of right
依照法律
as yet
迄今，到目前为止
as
pron
正如，照
as you know
正如你知道的
就…而言
He's quite good, as boys go.
就男孩儿而言，他相当不错了。
as
prep
像…
（指处于某种状态、 性质、情况、工作等之中）
He works as a driver.
他以开汽车为业。
The kitten uses that box as a bed.
小猫把那盒子当作床。
as if
好像，好似
She spoke to me as if she knew me.
她和我说话的神情，好像她早就认识我似的。
(= as though)
as long as
只要
You may borrow this book as long as you promise to give it back.
只要你答应归还，你就可以把这书借走。
(= so long as)
as of
自从；自…起
as of today
从今天起
(= as from)
as oppesed to
与…不同；与…相反
as though
好像，好似
as to
关于；至于
I don't know anything as to the others.
至于其他，我一无所知。
as2
[Ez, Az]
n
阿斯（古罗马铜币）
As
adv.
【化】元素砷(arsenic)的符号[as] [强 Az; 弱 Ez]
[as ... as 结构中的第一个as为指示副词; 第二个是连接词] 同样地
As tall as you
象你一样高
As
conj.
[as... as 结构中第二个 as, 它往往连接一个不完整的从句, 表示比较]和...一样, 象...一样
[表示方式]象, 按照, 如同
Run As I do.
象我这样跑。
Leave it As it is.
保持原状, 不要动它。
[表示时间]当..., 的时候 , 一边...一边, 随着
She sang As she worked.
她一边工作一边唱歌。
I saw him As he was getting off the bus.
正当他下公共汽车时, 我看见了他。
As a child, he lived in America.
他小时候住在美国。
You will grow wiser As you grow older.
随着你年令的增长, 你会变得更聪明。
[表示原因]因为, 既然
As you are tired, you had better rest.
(既然)你累了, 最好休息一下。
[表示结果和目的]以致于, 以便
Be so good As to come and join us.
务请来参加我们的活动。
[表示让步]虽然, 尽管
Rich As he is, he is not happy.
虽然他很富, 但他并不幸福。
Try As he would, he could not lift the rock.
他虽然尽了最大努力, 仍不能搬动那块石头。
As
pron.
[用在 such...as; the same... as 结构中]象...一样
这一点
As is well known
众所周知
The statemant reads in full As follows:
声明全文如下:
As
prep.
作为, 当作, 担任
He worked As a teacher.
他当教师。
As a work of art it is very poor.
作为艺术品这是十分拙劣的。
例如
Some animals, As dogs and cats, eat meat.
有些动物, 如狗, 猫等是食肉的。
如同, 象
unite As one man
团结得象一个人一样。
so As not to
以便不, 免得
so As to
这(那)样...以致
so long As
只要
so much As
连...都不
As above
如上, 同上
As against
与...比较; 比起...来
As... As any
不亚于任何一个; 不比别的差
As ... As anything
极为; 非常
As ... As ... can be
到了...的程度; 极其...
As ... As ever
永远; 依旧, 仍然
自古; 至今; 空前 (He is As brilliant a politician As ever lived. 他是古今最卓越的政治家。)
[与one 或you can 连用时]尽可能地; 越...越好(Be As quick As ever you can. 越快越好)
As for
至于; 就...方面说来
As from
从...时起(公文用语)
As if
好象...似的; 仿佛...一样
As though
好象...似的; 仿佛...一样
As is
[口]照原来的样子; 不予改变; 本来就是这样
As it is
事实上, 实际上; 照现在的样子
As they are
事实上, 实际上; 照现在的样子
As it were
仿佛, 好象, 可以说
As many (much) As
到...程度; 多达; 同量的
As of
在...时; 到...时为止; 从...时起
As to
谈到; 关于
至于
As well
倒不如, 还是...的好; 最好...还是(It will be As well to stop that young screamer. 但是最好还是让那个大哭大叫的孩子住声。)
同样; 也
As well As
也; 又
As well ... As not
反正都行; 都一个样(You may As well go there As not. 你去不去都行。)
As yet
[多用于否定句中]到现在为止; 到那时为止
A-you were!
【军】[口令]复原!
as
[As]
n.
(pl. asses [5Asiz])阿斯
古罗马铜币
古罗马重量单位
AS
=Academy of Science科学院;
Add-Subtract加一减;
Air Speed气流速度;
American Standard美国标准;
Aerospace Standard 航天标准([美]SAE制定);
Australian Standard 澳大利亚标准;
Air Station 航空站, 飞机场;
Atmosphere and Space 大气层与宇宙空间;
Automatic Synchronizer自动同步器
as
[ As ]
adv.同样地, 被看作, 象
prep.当做
conj.与...一样, 当...之时, 象, 因为
[域] American Samoa, 东萨摩亚
abbr.[军] Air to Surface, 空对地

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