英语问题,分析并解释it is because of the pain that some events cause us that we call them problems

英语问题,分析并解释it is because of the pain that some events cause us that we call them problems
英语问题,分析并解释
it is because of the pain that some events cause us that we call them problems

英语问题,分析并解释it is because of the pain that some events cause us that we call them problems
1 第一个单词的it是一个代词,在这里作形式主语
2 because of 后跟名词、代词、或者是相当于名词的短语
3 后面的 pain 则是可以当名词使用的 他的意思是 痛苦,令人厌烦的事
4 pain 后面的 that 引导一个从句,因为pain是名词,可以判定它引导的是一个 定语从句,因为定语是用来修饰 名词与代词的
some events cause us that 这里的that继续引导从句,个人认为是修饰 events（事件）,这里的events是从句中的主语,也就是说这里的that引导的是一个主语性从句
.可能就这样分析了

it is because of the pain that some events cause us that we call them problems
夲句包含强调句型：It's....that...
it is (because of the pain 被强调内容）（that some events cause us定语从句，修饰the pain） that we call them problems

1.I ( ) you a valuable present for your birthday,but I ( ) money.
A.would have liked to give;ran out of
B.would like to have given;ran out of
C.would like to give;was run out of
D....

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1.I ( ) you a valuable present for your birthday,but I ( ) money.
A.would have liked to give;ran out of
B.would like to have given;ran out of
C.would like to give;was run out of
D.would like to give;ran out
首先确定后半空是run out of 因为这是个词组，且不能用被动。排除CD
然后，这是个过去时的虚拟语气，所以要用would have done.
故选A
2.This is a strange and confusing age.We've been all the way to the moon and back,but have trouble crossing the street ( ) the new neighbour.
A.meeting B.to meet C.having met D.to have meet
这个别被前面那个句子绕进去，其实要填的就是个表目的的不定式to meet
顺便帮你翻一下句子好了，这是个奇怪而令人困惑的时代，我们想尽办法登上月球并且返回，但是却不能够过了马路去拜访一下邻居。
have trouble crossing the street 的目的是to meet the new neighbour.
其实时态一致指的是've been all the way to...和have trouble...跟to meet 那个没关系的。
3.Eat ( ) cake you like and leave the others for ( ) comes late.
A.any;who B.every;whoever C.whichever;whoever D.either;whoever
首先，看到后面有others,所以肯定不止两块，排除D，又蛋糕是在限定范围内的，排除A，又后半句句意要你留给别人吃，所以不能吃完，排除B。
后半空是都可以的，不影响。
4.-Excuse me,Sir.Would ynu do me a favor
-Of course.What is it
-I ( ) if you could tell me how to fill out this form.
A.had wondered B.was wondering C.would wonder D.did wonder
首先次对话中没有强调的含义。排除D。看宾语从句后面用了could tell me,所以主句也应该是过去时。A是过去完成时，C是过去将来时，不符合。

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因为一些事件引起的疼痛,我们称之为问题