英语中,三单形式到底是指什么啊?是全部变复数还是怎么样,

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英语中,三单形式到底是指什么啊?是全部变复数还是怎么样,英语中,三单形式到底是指什么啊?是全部变复数还是怎么样,英语中,三单形式到底是指什么啊?是全部变复数还是怎么样,其实很简单,但首先要从动词开始说

英语中,三单形式到底是指什么啊?是全部变复数还是怎么样,
英语中,三单形式到底是指什么啊?是全部变复数还是怎么样,

英语中,三单形式到底是指什么啊?是全部变复数还是怎么样,
其实很简单,但首先要从动词开始说起.只有“实意动词”才会涉及到您说的问题,也就是“主谓一致原则”.句子分为“肯定句”、“否定句”和“疑问句”三种类型.在“肯定句”中,谓语动词要与主语保持一致:当主语为“三单(第三人称单数的简称)”时,谓语动词要采用“三单”形式,要在词尾加-s或-es,具体变法在此略去.举几个例子吧:
1) Li Weikang goes to school by bike every day.
2) Lucy has lunch at school.
3) Tom wears yellow T-shit and blue shorts.
4) He studies hard at school.
5) She comes to see me once a week.
当句子为“否定句”或“疑问句”时,需要加“助动词”来构成“否定”和“疑问”,但此时助动词后面的动词要用“原形”.还以上面的几个句子为例,分别变成“否定句”和“疑问句”,并作回答.
1) Li Weikang doesn't go to school by bike every day.(否定句)
Does Li Weikang go to school by bike every day?(疑问句)
Yes,he does./ No,he doesn't.(回答)
2) Lucy doesn't have lunch at school.(否定句)
Does Lucy have lunch at school?(疑问句)
Yes,she does./ No,she doesn't.(回答)
3) Tom doesn't wear yellow T-shirt and blue shorts.(否定句)
Does Tom wear yellow T-shirt and blue shorts?(疑问句)
Yes,he does./ No,he doesn't.(回答)
4) He doesn't study hard at school.(否定句)
Does he study hard at school?(疑问句)
Yes,he does./ No,he doesn't.(回答)
5) She doesn't come to see me once a week.(否定句)
Does she come to see me once a week?(疑问句)
Yes,she does./ No,she doesn't.(回答)
当然了,当主语为“非三单”时,若变“疑问句”和“否定句”也要加“助动词”的,举一个例子:“他们放学后在操场上踢足球”:
They play soccer on the playground after school.(肯定句)
They don't play soccer on the playground after school.(否定句)
Do they play soccer on the playground after school?(疑问句)
Yes,they do./ No,they don't.(回答)
现在你看明白了吗?我为了方便学生记忆,给他们编了两个“口诀”,做题时就不会出错了:
情态动词、助动词后,动词还原.(这指的是主语为“三单”时的用法)
用什么问,用什么答.(这指问句用的助动词与回答时所用的助动词,在“形”和“数”上保持一致,还有情态动词、there be等也都是如此.)举例:
1) There is a big tree in front of my house.(肯定句)
There isn't a big tree in front of my house.(否定句)
Is there a big tree in front of your house?(疑问句)
Yes,there is./ No,there isn't.(回答)

就是第三人称单数做主语是,谓语动词要加S什么的,方法和名词变复数差不多。。。谓语是什么就是动词呀,,一般是主语后面那个that sounds为什么价s?因为that在这里算单数,就记住这个固定搭配就好,考试总会考到的系动词 是怎么样的啊sound在这里就是做系动词呀,也就是连系动词,后边加上形容词(做表语),构成主连表句型。系动词还有feel, look, seem等等,一般也都是用代词作主语,就...

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就是第三人称单数做主语是,谓语动词要加S什么的,方法和名词变复数差不多。。。

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指的是 主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词在一般现在时的时候需要加s或es 其规则和名词变复数一样。