兰州大学出版社新课标人教版六年级上册口算速算天天练答案每题都要,

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兰州大学出版社新课标人教版六年级上册口算速算天天练答案每题都要,兰州大学出版社新课标人教版六年级上册口算速算天天练答案每题都要,兰州大学出版社新课标人教版六年级上册口算速算天天练答案每题都要,一、十位

兰州大学出版社新课标人教版六年级上册口算速算天天练答案每题都要,
兰州大学出版社新课标人教版六年级上册口算速算天天练答案
每题都要,

兰州大学出版社新课标人教版六年级上册口算速算天天练答案每题都要,
一、十位数是1的两个两位数乘法
一个数与另一个数的个位之和(扩10倍),加上两个个位乘积.
例题:17 × 18 = ?
方法:
(17 + 8)×10 = 250
+ 7 × 8 = 56
——————————
306
答案:17 × 18 = 306
解释:
17 × 18
= 17 ×(10 + 8)
= 17 × 10 + 17 × 8
= 170 +(10 + 7)× 8
= 170 + 80 + 7 × 8
=(170 + 80)+(7 × 8)
= 250 + 56
= 306
验算:
17
× 18
——————
136
+ 17
——————
306
再例:18 × 19 = ?
方法:
(18 + 9)×10 = 270
+ 8 × 9 = 72
———————————
342
答案:18 × 19 = 342

练习题:
11 × 11 = ? 12 × 12 = ? 13 × 13 = ?
11 × 12 = ? 12 × 13 = ? 13 × 14 = ?
11 × 13 = ? 12 × 14 = ? 13 × 15 = ?
11 × 14 = ? 12 × 15 = ? 13 × 16 = ?
11 × 15 = ? 12 × 16 = ? 13 × 17 = ?
11 × 16 = ? 12 × 17 = ? 13 × 18 = ?
11 × 17 = ? 12 × 18 = ? 13 × 19 = ?
11 × 18 = ? 12 × 19 = ?
11 × 19 = ?
14 × 14 = ? 15 × 15 = ? 16 × 16 = ?
14 × 15 = ? 15 × 16 = ? 16 × 17 = ?
14 × 16 = ? 15 × 17 = ? 16 × 18 = ?
14 × 17 = ? 15 × 18 = ? 16 × 19 = ?
14 × 18 = ? 15 × 19 = ?
14 × 19 = ?
17 × 17 = ? 18 × 18 = ? 19 × 19 = ?
17 × 18 = ? 18 × 19 = ?
17 × 19 = ?
二、十位数为1两位数的平方
速算法:底数与其个位之和,加上底数个位平方.
例题:17 2 = ?
方法:
17 + 7 = 24-
+ 7 2 = 49
————————
289
答案:17 2 = 289
解释:
17 2
= 17 × 17
= (10 + 7)×(10 + 7)
= 10 × 10 + 10 × 7 + 7 × 10 + 7 × 7
= 100 + 70 +70 + 49
= 240 + 49
= 289
验算:
17
× 17
——————
119
+ 17
——————
289
再例:19 2 = ?
方法:
19 + 9 = 28-
+ 9 2 = 81
————————
361
答案:19 2 = 361
练习题:
11 2 = ? 14 2 = ? 17 2 = ?
12 2 = ? 15 2 = ? 18 2 = ?
13 2 = ? 16 2 = ? 19 2 = ?

三、个位数是1的两个两位数乘法
速算法:十位乘十位,连上十位加十位,再加1.
例题:71 × 81 = ?
方法:
7 × 8 = 56--
7 + 8 = 15
+ 1
————————
5751
答案:71 × 81 = 5751
解释:
71 × 81
=(70 + 1 )×(80 + 1)
= 70 × 80 + 70 × 1 + 1 × 80 + 1 × 1
= 5600 + 70 + 80 + 1
= 5600 + 150 + 1
= 5751
验算:
71
× 81
——————
71
+ 568
——————
5751
再例:81 × 91 = ?
方法:
80 × 90 = 7200
80 + 90 = 170
+ 1
—————————
7371
答案::81 × 91 = 7371
练习题:
11 × 11 = ? 21 × 21 = ? 31 × 31 = ?
11 × 21 = ? 21 × 31 = ? 31 × 41 = ?
11 × 31 = ? 21 × 41 = ? 31 × 51 = ?
11 × 41 = ? 21 × 51 = ? 31 × 61 = ?
11 × 51 = ? 21 × 61 = ? 31 × 71 = ?
11 × 61 = ? 21 × 71 = ? 31 × 81 = ?
11 × 71 = ? 21 × 81 = ? 31 × 91 = ?
11 × 81 = ? 21 × 91 = ?
11 × 91 = ?
41 × 41 = ? 51 × 51 = ? 61 × 61 = ?
41 × 51 = ? 51 × 61 = ? 61 × 71 = ?
41 × 61 = ? 51 × 71 = ? 61 × 81 = ?
41 × 71 = ? 51 × 81 = ? 61 × 91 = ?
41 × 81 = ? 51 × 91 = ?
41 × 91 = ?

71 × 71 = ? 81 × 81 = ? 91 × 91 = ?
71 × 81 = ? 81 × 91 = ?
71 × 91 = ?


四、个位是1 的两位数的平方
速算法:十位的平方,加上十位的2倍,再加1.
例题:71 2 = ?
方法:
7 2 = 49--
2 × 7 = 14-
+ 1
-----------------
5041

答案:71 2 = 5401
解释:
71 2
= 71 × 71
= (70 + 1)×(70 + 1)
= 70 × 70 + 1 × 70 + 1 × 70 + 1 × 1
= 490 + 70 +70 + 1
= 240 + 140 + 1
= 5041
验算:
71
× 71
——————
71
+ 497
——————
5041
再例:91 2 = ?
方法:
9 2 = 81--
2 × 9 = 18-
+ 1
————————
8281
答案:91 2 = 8281
练习题:
11 2 = ? 41 2 = ? 71 2 = ?
21 2 = ? 51 2 = ? 81 2 = ?
31 2 = ? 61 2 = ? 91 2 = ?
五、十位相同、个数互补的两个两位数相乘
速算法:十位加1乘十位,连上个位乘个位
例题:24 × 26 = ?
方法:
(2 + 1) × 2 = 6
+ 4 × 6 = 24
——————————
624
答案:24 × 26 = 624
解释:
24 × 26
=(20 + 4)× (20 + 6)
= 20 × 20 + 20 × 6 + 4 × 20 + 4 × 6
= 400 + 120 + 80 + 24
= 624
验算:
24
× 26
——————
144
+ 48
——————
624
再例: 62 × 68 = ?
方法:(6 + 1) × 6 = 42
+ 2 × 48 = 16
——————————
4216
答案:62 × 68 = 4216
练习题:
11 × 19 = ? 41 × 49 = ? 71 × 79 = ?
12 × 18 = ? 42 × 48 = ? 72 × 78 = ?
13 × 17 = ? 43 × 47 = ? 73 × 77 = ?
14 × 16 = ? 44 × 46 = ? 74 × 76 = ?
15 × 15 = ? 45 × 45 = ? 75 × 75 = ?
21 × 29 = ? 51 × 59 = ? 81 × 89 = ?
22 × 28 = ? 52 × 58 = ? 82 × 88 = ?
23 × 27 = ? 53 × 57 = ? 83 × 87 = ?
24 × 26 = ? 54 × 56 = ? 84 × 86 = ?
25 × 25 = ? 55 × 55 = ? 85 × 85 = ?
31 × 39 = ? 61 × 69 = ? 91 × 99 = ?
32 × 38 = ? 62 × 68 = ? 92 × 98 = ?
33 × 37 = ? 63 × 67 = ? 93 × 97 = ?
34 × 36 = ? 64 × 66 = ? 94 × 96 = ?
35 × 35 = ? 65 × 65 = ? 95 × 95 = ?

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