英语:请从语法角度解释这个句子surrounded的用法,为什么前面不用be动词People say it is Canada's most beautiful city,surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.

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英语:请从语法角度解释这个句子surrounded的用法,为什么前面不用be动词PeoplesayitisCanada''smostbeautifulcity,surroundedbymountains

英语:请从语法角度解释这个句子surrounded的用法,为什么前面不用be动词People say it is Canada's most beautiful city,surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.
英语:请从语法角度解释这个句子surrounded的用法,为什么前面不用be动词
People say it is Canada's most beautiful city,surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.

英语:请从语法角度解释这个句子surrounded的用法,为什么前面不用be动词People say it is Canada's most beautiful city,surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.
过去分词短语作定语,过去分词本身就是可以做形容词的
可以理解为省略了which is,如果加be动词,前后都是独立句子,又没有连词,不行.

surrounded前省略了which is,surronded句是一个定语从句

surround这里的用法是过去分词作后置定语。这里是过去分词为什么要用be动词呢?一个句子里面只会有一个动词。这个句子里面的动词就是say。主语是people。it is canada‘s most beautiful city
这是宾语。是由say引导的宾语从句,此处省略that。surround是修饰city的,前面已经是一个完整的句子,所以后面不能有另外的句子。所以surround...

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surround这里的用法是过去分词作后置定语。这里是过去分词为什么要用be动词呢?一个句子里面只会有一个动词。这个句子里面的动词就是say。主语是people。it is canada‘s most beautiful city
这是宾语。是由say引导的宾语从句,此处省略that。surround是修饰city的,前面已经是一个完整的句子,所以后面不能有另外的句子。所以surround想修饰city的话只能做定语了,有现在分词和过去分词。这里根据意思应该是过去分词,表示被动。
还是不懂你问的be 动词是想说什么问题?

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surrounded by mountains and the pacific ocean, 这是过去分词短语做后置定语,修饰city.
用过去分词因为city是被surround,非谓语动词surround和其修饰词city是动宾关系。
不加be动词是因为这是个定语短语,而不是定语从句,所以不能有谓语。

这个句子可以写成上面的非谓语动词短语的后置定语形式,也...

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surrounded by mountains and the pacific ocean, 这是过去分词短语做后置定语,修饰city.
用过去分词因为city是被surround,非谓语动词surround和其修饰词city是动宾关系。
不加be动词是因为这是个定语短语,而不是定语从句,所以不能有谓语。

这个句子可以写成上面的非谓语动词短语的后置定语形式,也可以写成定语从句形式,那么不但要有be动词,还要从句引导词which:
People say it is Canada's most beautiful city, which is surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.

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我想你对于ed 这个后缀用法及意义不太明白,,surround,包围,surrounded,被包围

这里其实是对定语从句的简化,直接写成了过去分词作后置定语,因为跟它所修饰的词city是被动关系,所以用过去分词形式
定语从句是,which is surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.

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