求初中生要会的常用的英语交际用语!要全面一点的!

求初中生要会的常用的英语交际用语!要全面一点的!
求初中生要会的常用的英语交际用语!要全面一点的!

求初中生要会的常用的英语交际用语!要全面一点的!
一、 祝愿、祝贺和应答 （Good wishes, congratulations and responses）
1.- Well done and congratulations to you.
- Thanks very much.
2.- I hope you'll succeed in everything.
- So do I.
3.- I wish you success.
- Thank you.
4.- We send you our best wishes.
- Thank you very much.
5.- Happy new year !
- Happy new year! （The same to you.）
6.- A merry Christmas to you.
- Thank you.
7.- I hope you'll have a good time.
- Thank you.
8.- Happy birthday!
- Thank you.
二、邀请和应答 （Invitations and responses）
1.- Would you like to come to the party?
- Oh yes, thank you.
2.- I hope you can come to the dance next Saturday.
- I'm sorry, but I can't.
3.- Will you go dancing with us?
- Of course. I'll be glad to.
4.- Will you come to our English Evening?
- Yes, thank you.
5.- Would you please give us a talk on English Learning?
- OK. When?
6.- You and your friends must come over to my house and see
mooncakes.
- OK. Thank you very much.
三、表示同意和不同意 （Expressing agreement and disagreement）
1.- I think the shop is closed at this time of day.
- No, I think it's open.
2.- I think foreign languages are more interesting than science.
- I really can't agree with you. I prefer science.
3.- I think I shall read a book instead.
- Good idea. That's much better than watching a bad TV Programme.
4.- I don't think that it's true. He's always telling strange stories.
- I know. But this time I can't decide if he is right or not.
5.- I think Chinese is more popular than any other subject.
- Maybe. But I prefer art.
6.- Don't think in Chinese when you're speaking English.
- You are quite right.
四、道歉和应答 （Apologies and responses）
1.- Sorry to trouble you.
- That's all right.
2.- Oh, I am so sorry.
- That's quite all right.
3.- I'm sorry to give you so much trouble.
- No trouble at all.
4.- I'm soory. I lost the key to your bike.
- It doesn't matter.
5.- Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.
- It doesn't matter.
6.- You haven't paid for it yet.
- Oh, I'm really very sorry.
五、劝告和建议 （Advice and suggestions）
1.- The park isn't far from here. Shall we walk there?
- OK.
2.- You'd better close the windows. It's cold in the room.
- All right.
3.- If you are not better by then, I'll take you to see the doctor.
- OK. Thank you very much.
4.- You must look after yourself and keep healthy.
- Yes, I will. Thanks.
5.- The museum is very far from here. Let'catch a bus, shall we?
- OK. Let's catch a bus.
6.- You must remember the saying： Whatever you do, do it well.
- Thank you for your advice.
六、打电话 （Making telephone calls）
1.- Hello!
- Hello, Bill?
- No, this is Sam.
- Hi, Sam. This is Mike. How are you?
2.- Hello.
- Hello. May I speak to Mr Green?
3.- No. 5 Middle School.
- Mr Green, please.
- I'm sorry. Mr Green is not in.
- When will he be back?
- About six this afternoon.
- All right. I'll ring again then.
- Very well.
4.- Hello!
- Hello, Ham Mei. Could I borrow your Chinese-English Dictionary please?
- Sorry! It's not a very good line. Could you speak more loudly?
- Could I borrow your Chinese-English dictionary?
- Sure. I'll bring it to you tomorrow.
- Thank you. Goodbye.
七、请求允许和应答 （Asking for permission and responses）
1.- Please let me help you.
- No, thanks. I can carry it.
2.- Can I see your licence, please?
- OK.
3.- May I call you James?
- Of course, if you wish.
4.- Could I borrow a pen, please?
- Of course. With pleasure.
5.- Excuse me. May I use your dictionary?
- Yes, here you are.
6.- May I ask you several questions?
- Yes, of course.

问路和应答 （Asking the way and responses）
1.- Excuse me. Where is the washroom, please?
- Oh, it's over there.
2.- Excuse me. Can you tell me where the bookshop is?
- Look! It's on the other side of the road.
3.- How far is the post office, please?
- Only a few kilometers.
4.- Will you please tell me the way to the railway station?
- Go down this street. At the end of the road you'll see it.
5.- Excuse me. Could you tell me how I can get to the supermarket?
- Go straight along this road. Then go over the bridge and turn right at the bookshop. You'll find it.



十六、语言困难（XXIX. Language difficulties）
1.- I don't quite follow you, Mr Green. Will you please say it again?
- OK.
2.- Do you follow what I'm saying?
- Sorry, I can't follow you.
3.- I beg your pardon. Will you say it again?
- All right.
4.- Will you say it again more slowly? I can't follow you.
- OK.
5.- Will you please repeat what you've just said?
- OK. I'll repeat what I have said.
6.- I'm sorry, I don't understand French. Do you speak English?
- Yes, I do.
1.问候a.Good morning / afternoon / evening. Hello / Hi !
A: How are you? B: Fine , thank you. And you? / Very well, thank you.
2.介绍a. This is Mr / Miss /Mrs…. b. How do you do? Nice /Glad to see / meet you.
c.My name is …. I’m a student/ worker etc. ( here)
3.告别a. I think it’s time for us to leave now. b. Goodbye! (Bye-bye! Bye!)
See you later / tomorrow .( See you .) Good night.
4.打电话a.Hello!May I speak to… ? b.Hold on. Please. He / She isn’t here right now.
Can I take a message for you? c.I’m calling to tell / ask you… d.Goodbye.
5.感谢和应答a.Thank you (very much ). Thanks a lot. Many thanks. Thanks for….
b.Not at all. That’s all right. You’re welcome.
6.祝愿、祝贺和应答 a. Good luck! Best wishes to you. Have a nice / good time.
Congratulations! b.Thank you. c. Happy New Year! /Merry Christmas! /Happy birthday to you.
d.The same to you.
7.意愿I’m going to… I will …. I’d like to … I want /hope to…
8.道歉和应答 a. I’m sorry. (Sorry.) I’m sorry for / about… Excuse me.
b. That’s all right. It doesn’t matter. That’s nothing.
9.遗憾和同情What a pity! I’m sorry to hear ….
10.邀请和应答a. Will you come to …? Would you like to … ? b. Yes, I’d love to…
Yes, it’s very kind of you / nice of you. c. I’d love to, but…
11.提供（帮助等）和应答
a.Can I help you? What can I do for you? Here , take this / my …. Let me … for you. Would you like some…?
B. Thanks. That would be nice / fine. Thank you for your help. Yes, please.
c.No, thanks/ thank you. That’s very kind of you, but…..
12.请求允许和应答a.May I ….? Can / Could I … b Yes / Certainly. Yes, do please. Of course(you may). That’s OK/ all right. C. I’m sorry , but … You’d better not.
13表示同意和不同意
a. Certainly / Sure / Of course. Yes, please. Yes, I thank so. That’s true. All right / OK. That’s good idea. I agree (with you).
b. No, I don’t think so. I’m afraid not. I really can’t agree with you.
14.表示肯定和不肯定 a. I’m sure. I’m sure (that)…. B. I’m not sure. I’m not sure whether / if …. C. Maybe / Perhaps.
15.喜好和厌恶 a. I like / love …. very much. I like /love to …. b. I don’t like (to)… I hate (to)
18.问路和应答 a. Excuse me. Where’s the men’s / ladies’ room / toilet /restrooms/ washing room?
Excuse me ,can you tell me the way to….? How can I get to …? I don’t know the way. B. Go down this street. Turn right / left at the first / second crossing. It’s about … meters from here.
19.问时间或星期、日期和应答 a. What day is (it )today? What’s the date today? What time is it? What’s the time , please?
b. It’s Monday/Tuesday/ Wednesday/ Thursday/ Friday/ Saturday/ Sunday. It’s January 10th. It’s five o’clock / half past five / a quarter to five / five thirty, etc. It’s time for….
22禁止和警告a. You can’t / mustn’t … If you … , you’ll …. B. Take care. Be careful! = Look out!
23. 表达感情a. 喜悦（pleasure, joy ） I’m glad / pleased / happy to … That’s nice. That’s wonderful / great.
b.焦虑What’s wrong? What’s the matter / trouble / problem (with you)? I’m / He’s / She’s worried. Oh,what shall I /we do? C.惊奇（surprise）Really? Oh,dear! Is that so?
24.就餐（taking meals）a. What would you like to have ? Would you like something to eat /drink? B. I’d like …
Would you like some more…? Help yourself to some … c. Thank you. I’ve had enough. Just a little, please.
25.约会a.Are you free this afternoon/ evening? How about tomorrow morning / afternoon /evening? Shall we meet at 4:30 at…? b. Yes, that’s all right. Yes, I’ll be free then . c. No, I won’t be free then. But I’ll be free… d. All right. See you then. .
26.传递信息a. Will you please give this note / message to….? B. …asked me to give you this note. C. Thanks for the message.

28.求助 a. Help! B. What’s the matter?
29.处理交际中的障碍
Pardon? Please say that again /more slowly. What do you mean by… ?
I’m sorry I can’t follow you. I’m sorry I know only a little /English.
30.常见的标志和说明
BUSINESS HOURS FRAGILE OFFICE HOURS THIS SIDE UP
OPEN MENU CLOSED PULL
PUSH ON OFF ENTRANCE
EXIT INSTRUCTIONS NO PHOTOS NO SMOKING
NO PARKING DANGER! PLAY STOP
PAUSE