gmat 语法题During the early years of European settlement on a continent that was viewed as “wilderness” by the newcomers, Native Americans, intimately knowing the ecology of the land, were a help in the rescuing of many Pilgrims and pioneers f

gmat 语法题During the early years of European settlement on a continent that was viewed as “wilderness” by the newcomers, Native Americans, intimately knowing the ecology of the land, were a help in the rescuing of many Pilgrims and pioneers f
gmat 语法题
During the early years of European settlement on a continent that was viewed as “wilderness” by the newcomers, Native Americans, intimately knowing the ecology of the land, were a help in the rescuing of many Pilgrims and pioneers from hardship, or even death.
(A) Native Americans, intimately knowing the ecology of the land, were a help in the rescuing of
(B) Native Americans knew the ecology and the land intimately and this enabled them to help in the rescue of
(C) Native Americans, with their intimate knowledge of the ecology of the land, helped to rescue
(D) having intimate knowledge of the ecology of the land, Native Americans helped the rescue of
(E) knowing intimately the ecology of the land, Native Americans helped to rescue
谢谢啦

gmat 语法题During the early years of European settlement on a continent that was viewed as “wilderness” by the newcomers, Native Americans, intimately knowing the ecology of the land, were a help in the rescuing of many Pilgrims and pioneers f
大概就是两个步骤.
1.根据句子的大意迅速排除D和E,留下ABC.因为during引导的不是一个句子（看到那个that了吗?）,所以后面需要马上说出主语native americans.同理此时可以只留下A和C,把B也扔了.因为B的情况是后面成了一个句子,而前面没有连词和句号.
2.AC对比,A的逻辑意思明显和疯狗一般.Native americans were a help in the rescuing of这个肯定不如C中的Native americans helped to rescue好
因此选C.

首先分析句子结构：during引导一个状语从句，之后接划线部分，因此，划线部分应该是个主句。
然后是根据先语法，后简洁性的顺序对比5个选项发现区别进行排除
D、E：一般正常情况下都不会写出类似“状语从句，又一个状语从句，主句..”的形式的句子，这种句子很显然读不通，而D、E恰是此种句式，排除
B：this（包括it which等）在GMAT语法中不能指代前句。
A和...

全部展开

首先分析句子结构：during引导一个状语从句，之后接划线部分，因此，划线部分应该是个主句。
然后是根据先语法，后简洁性的顺序对比5个选项发现区别进行排除
D、E：一般正常情况下都不会写出类似“状语从句，又一个状语从句，主句..”的形式的句子，这种句子很显然读不通，而D、E恰是此种句式，排除
B：this（包括it which等）在GMAT语法中不能指代前句。
A和C：简洁性比较：两点①根据“动词＞形容词＞抽象名词”，help作动词（C）优于名词（A）②当一个动词有名词意思时不用动名词形式表示其名词（rescue本身有名词意思）
因此选C
如果考试根本没这工夫，直接根据动词＞形容词＞抽象名词，还剩C和E，再看E句法结构读着不像人话，直接选完事
GOOD LUCK

收起