求专业英文高手 英译汉?It is evident that many branches of applied science are practical extensions of purely theoretical or experimental work.Thus the study of radioactivity began as a piece of pure research,but its results are now applied

求专业英文高手 英译汉?It is evident that many branches of applied science are practical extensions of purely theoretical or experimental work.Thus the study of radioactivity began as a piece of pure research,but its results are now applied
求专业英文高手 英译汉?
It is evident that many branches of applied science are practical extensions of purely theoretical or experimental work.Thus the study of radioactivity began as a piece of pure research,but its results are now applied in a great number of different ways-in cancer treatment in medicine,the development of fertilizers in agriculture,the study of metal-fatigue in engineering,in methods of estimating the ages of objects in anthropology and geology,etc.Conversely,work in applied science and technology frequently acts as a direct stimulus to the development of pure science.Such an interaction occurs,for example,when the technologist,in applying a particular concept of pure science to a practical problem,reveals a gap or limitation in the theoretical model,thus pointing the way for further basic research.Often a further interaction occurs,since the pure scientist is unable to undertake this further research until another technologist provides him with more highly-developed instruments.
It seems,then,that these two branches of science are mutually dependent and interacting,and that the so-called division between the pure scientist and the applied scientist is more apparent than real.

求专业英文高手 英译汉?It is evident that many branches of applied science are practical extensions of purely theoretical or experimental work.Thus the study of radioactivity began as a piece of pure research,but its results are now applied
很明显,应用科学的许多部门都是纯理论的实际拓展或实验工作.因此研究放射性开始时是纯粹的研究,但其结果目前被应用于许多不同的领域,要么就在医学上的癌症治疗、农业化肥的发展,研究在工程上金属损耗,在人类学和地质学评估对象的年龄等.相反,应用科学技术的成果经常充当一个直接刺激纯科学的发展.这种相互作用发生时,例如,当技术专家运用纯科学的应用特定概念去解决一个实际问题,在理论模型上揭示出一个缺口或限制,从而指出进一步基础研究的方向.通常一个进一步的互动发生,因为纯科学家无法承担这进一步研究直到另外的科技人员给他提供了高度发达的设备.
看起来,这两个科学分支是相互依存,相互作用的,而所谓的理论科学家和应用科学家的划分比实际上的更为明显.