我国科学家简介英文（100字之内）明天急用,快

我国科学家简介英文（100字之内）明天急用,快
我国科学家简介英文（100字之内）
明天急用,快

我国科学家简介英文（100字之内）明天急用,快
Zhang Heng (78 139),the Eastern Han Dynasty writers,scientists.Ping-word.Nanyang West E (now Nanyang City in Henan Province in Wolong District Shiqiaozhen) people.Home to the famous Daxing,grandfather Kan Zhang Shujun former magistrate.At the age of 17 in San Fu Yu,came to the Kyoto Luoyang,told the Imperial College,"-" Five Classics ",Guan Six." Although higher than before the world,yet the situation is still without arrogance.Often quiet calm,bad reference node laity.
Yong-yuan,cited Xiaolian,even the provision of the House on the variance.At that time,Tianxiatabeng falling since Yuhou below are very luxurious,Zhang Heng is a "two Jing Fu" to Fenglan fertilisation.Nanyang Baode magistrate should have at the invitation of the Nanyang thin as 2008,after Baode revised upward to the Secretary of clothing,Zhang Heng also resign their hometowns.Later,after the brother of Shan Wang,the General Tang Qi Zhi before their repeated recruitment,推辞not to.
Zhang Heng good at creating机巧of a particularly good astronomy,yin and yang,is the school calendar.During Emperor Han'an Ya-Wen Zhang Heng proficient in science,thanks to the herbalist bus features,then moved to the Tai Shi.During this period,he created the armillary sphere Sky observation,and the "Hope Gazette," "Operator disregard" for the formation of celestial bodies and the operation of the law,put forward a relatively complete "gas" as the basis of formation of the universe .
Shundi early,Zhang Heng Tai Shi was transferred to the second.Because he did not Ronghuafugui Mu,the official residence,a few years do not plot or resettlement.Since the history of the post after five years of the post-also,and "should be idle" in-chi.Year-chia (132),Zhang Heng also created a seismic Determination of mankind,but Longxi earthquake,the fruit of its post-mortem Miao.
"The membership of the Sui-" yes "Zhang Heng set," Volume 14,a long time Lost; Ming Zhang Fu for a "Set of Hejian," income "home-Mosan Han Dynasties."
张衡简介
张衡（78～139）,东汉文学家、科学家.字平子.南阳西鄂（今河南南阳市卧龙区石桥镇）人.家为著名大姓,祖父张堪曾任蜀郡太守.17岁时游学三辅,后来到京都洛阳,就教于太学,“通《五经》,贯六艺”.虽才高于世,却从无骄尚之情.常常从容淡静,不好交结俗人.
永元中,举孝廉、连辟公府皆不就.当时,天下太平日久,自王侯以下,都非常奢侈,张衡乃作《二京赋》,以讽谏世事.曾应南阳太守鲍德之邀,出任南阳主薄八年,后鲍德调升为大司衣,张衡也就辞职回乡.其后,邓皇后之弟、大将军邓骘奇其才,屡次征召,都推辞不就.
张衡善于制造机巧之物,尤好天文、阴阳、历算之学.汉安帝雅闻张衡精于术学,公车特征拜为郎中,再迁为太史令.在此期间,他制造了观察天象的浑天仪,并著有《灵宪》、《算罔论》,对天体的形成与运行的规律,提出了比较完整的以“气”为基础的宇宙形成论.
顺帝初,张衡第二次调任太史令.由于他不慕荣华富贵,所居之官职,一积数年不徙升.自去史职后,五年复还任此职,并作《应闲》以述其志.阳嘉元年（132年）,张衡又制造了测定地震的地动仪,后来陇西地震,果验其妙.
《隋书·经籍志》有《张衡集》14卷,久佚；明人张溥编有《张河间集》,收入《汉魏六朝百三家集》.