关系副词和关系代词引导的定语从句具体区别是什么?
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关系副词和关系代词引导的定语从句具体区别是什么?
关系副词和关系代词引导的定语从句具体区别是什么?
关系副词和关系代词引导的定语从句具体区别是什么?
主要区别在于:
1.在关系副词引导的定语从句中,由于引导词的副词属性,只能作状语.
That is the room where your parents had lived.where 地点状语
I still remember that day when I first came to Shanghai fifty years ago.when 时间状语
2.在关系代词引导的定语从句中,引导词可以作主语和宾语、定语(状语当然不能作).
This is the man who tells me the mews who 主语
The man whom you want to see is in the office.whom 不定式to see 的宾语
Is it you who knock at the door.who 主语
Do you recognize the man whose hat is black.whose 定语
Here is the book which the teacher mentioned yesterday.which 宾语
This is the power station that(which)the peasants built last year.that 宾语
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如果先行词在从句中做状语就用关系副词,如where,when等,如果先行词在从句中做主语,或者宾语表语就要用关系代词。
例如:i will never forget the day when i went to school the first time. 先行词在从句中做时间状语。
I will never forget the day on which i ...
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如果先行词在从句中做状语就用关系副词,如where,when等,如果先行词在从句中做主语,或者宾语表语就要用关系代词。
例如:i will never forget the day when i went to school the first time. 先行词在从句中做时间状语。
I will never forget the day on which i went to school the first time.
先行词在从句中做介词宾语。
I went to the school where he had worked for 10 years.先行词在从句中做地点状语。
I went to the school which i would never forget.先行词在从句中做宾语。
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引导定语从句的关系词分为关系代词和关系副词。 当定语从句中缺少主语,宾语,表语,定语时,要使用关系代词。 先行词若是人的时候可用who, that, whom, whose,as引导。若是表示事物的可用的引导词有that, which, whose,as.
当定语从句中不缺少主语,宾语,表语,定语时,用关系副词,或者用介词加上关系代词,来做从句中的状语成分。先行词是时间的名词用when作...
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引导定语从句的关系词分为关系代词和关系副词。 当定语从句中缺少主语,宾语,表语,定语时,要使用关系代词。 先行词若是人的时候可用who, that, whom, whose,as引导。若是表示事物的可用的引导词有that, which, whose,as.
当定语从句中不缺少主语,宾语,表语,定语时,用关系副词,或者用介词加上关系代词,来做从句中的状语成分。先行词是时间的名词用when作时间状语。地点用where做地点状语。reason时用why作原因状语。
关系代词:that,which, who,whom, whose, as
关系副词:where ,when, why
where =in which, om which,at which,to which
when=on which ,in which,at which, during which
why=for which 介词加关系代词代替关系副词时,介词依情况而定。
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