提问:高中英语题一道69,O(∩_∩)O谢谢The home improvements have taken what little there is ___ my spare time.A fromB inC ofD at 请帮忙分析下这句子,O(∩_∩)O谢啦~

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提问:高中英语题一道69,O(∩_∩)O谢谢Thehomeimprovementshavetakenwhatlittlethereis___mysparetime.AfromBinCofDat请帮忙分

提问:高中英语题一道69,O(∩_∩)O谢谢The home improvements have taken what little there is ___ my spare time.A fromB inC ofD at 请帮忙分析下这句子,O(∩_∩)O谢啦~
提问:高中英语题一道69,O(∩_∩)O谢谢
The home improvements have taken what little there is ___ my spare time.
A from
B in
C of
D at

请帮忙分析下这句子,O(∩_∩)O谢啦~

提问:高中英语题一道69,O(∩_∩)O谢谢The home improvements have taken what little there is ___ my spare time.A fromB inC ofD at 请帮忙分析下这句子,O(∩_∩)O谢啦~
take sth of my spare time 直译的话就是”从我的空余时间中占去了……”what引导的宾语从句,what在句中作表语.宾语从句的正常语序应为“there is little what”,连接的需要将what前置,little随其后构成相对固定的短语有“一点点”的含义.

1 答案是C
2 The home improvements have taken what little there is OF my spare time
==The home improvements have taken the little time that there is in my spare time
3 The home improvements ha...

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1 答案是C
2 The home improvements have taken what little there is OF my spare time
==The home improvements have taken the little time that there is in my spare time
3 The home improvements have taken the little time that there is in my spare time
==The home improvements have taken ALL the little time that I HAVE in my spare time

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选择:C、of


解析


1、语法结构


  • 主句:The home improvements have taken … of my spare time


  • 宾语从句:what little there is

  【存在句引导词】there

  【系动词】is

  【主语】what little


2、这个句子中牵涉到三个基本知识:


  • what 是引导宾语从句的关系代词性连接词,此处可以把它分解为 “先行词something  + 关系代词”,相当于汉语的名词性结构“所…的东西”。


  • what 同时又是指代 time 的不定代词,修饰不定代词或疑问性代词的形容词要求后置,如something useful (有用的东西), what else (还有什么),此处的 what little (很少的东西) 就是这种用法。


  • take sth. from …意思是“从…处拿走某物”;take sth. in … 意思是“把…带入某处”;take sth. of … 意思是“从…中提取某物”。


3、基于上述分析,句中的sth. 就是宾语从句 what little there is,因此 have taken (what little  there is) of my spare time 可以改写为 have taken (something little that there is) of my spare time(从我的业余时间中带走很少的东西)。


参考译文:家居装修并没有从我的业余时间中带走多少东西。