看一道高中英语选择题----I'm afraid I have to give it up.----Don't be discouraged.Remember____sticks to his work will succeed one day.A.anyone B.whoever为什么不能用anyone?1楼的,没看懂这两个词不都做主语吗?remember
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看一道高中英语选择题----I'm afraid I have to give it up.----Don't be discouraged.Remember____sticks to his work will succeed one day.A.anyone B.whoever为什么不能用anyone?1楼的,没看懂这两个词不都做主语吗?remember
看一道高中英语选择题
----I'm afraid I have to give it up.
----Don't be discouraged.Remember____sticks to his work will succeed one day.
A.anyone B.whoever
为什么不能用anyone?
1楼的,没看懂
这两个词不都做主语吗?
remember是谓语,那后面的是不是宾语从句?等待牛人团
看一道高中英语选择题----I'm afraid I have to give it up.----Don't be discouraged.Remember____sticks to his work will succeed one day.A.anyone B.whoever为什么不能用anyone?1楼的,没看懂这两个词不都做主语吗?remember
答案:B.
1)答语中后句为祈使句,remember后面的确是一个宾语从句.
2)该宾语从句的主语也是一个从句,即主语从句.
whoever sticks to his work为一个指人的主语从句,即“任何一个对其工作坚持不懈的人”.
不过,楼主可以记住这样的变化规则:如果whoever/whomever/whatever引导名词性从句(含主语从句/宾语从句/表语从句/同位语从句)时,whoever = anybody who,whomever = anybody whom,而whatever = anything that.
这样的话,宾语从句的主语whoever sticks to his work则理解为:anybody (who sticks to his work).
此时就非常容易理解了,who sticks to his work为定语从句,修饰先行词anybody,即anybody who sticks to his work翻译为“任何一个对其工作坚持不懈的人”.
3)如果单独使用anybody的话,则有两种理解方式:
如果用anybody做宾语从句的主语,宾语从句主干为anybody will succeed one day的话,则sticks to his work就无法与该句主干连接,因为做定语从句主语的关系词who(who sticks to his work修饰anybody)是不能省略的.
如果直接把anybody sticks to his work视为宾语从句的主语(从句),则此主语从句不缺少任何成分,必须用that放在该主语从句句首,且that不可以省略.而且就算that可以省略,则anybody sticks to his work这样的主语从句指的是一件事情,而不是指人,总不能说“某事总有一天会成功的”吧?
如果选A必须要接一个 who 才行。Anyone who sticks to ……这样你就很明显看sticks to是一个谓语动词,故一定是处于从句之中,那么就发现这个从句缺乏了主语,必须加个who来做从句的主语。假如不加who,那sticks to必须变成非谓语动词的形式才可以,如:Anyone sticking to his work will succeed.这一题你没有看清楚的地方是从句中...
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如果选A必须要接一个 who 才行。Anyone who sticks to ……这样你就很明显看sticks to是一个谓语动词,故一定是处于从句之中,那么就发现这个从句缺乏了主语,必须加个who来做从句的主语。假如不加who,那sticks to必须变成非谓语动词的形式才可以,如:Anyone sticking to his work will succeed.这一题你没有看清楚的地方是从句中还有复杂的结构。做这样的题要养成标记句子主干的习惯,不知道你会不会?经常对课文中的句子分析它的组成结构,非常有助于你做题时一眼就发现缺少的是什么部分。
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一个完整的句子里只能有一个谓语动词。这里remember是一个动词,因此这个句子后面不能再出现谓语动词,用whoever的话,引导的是一个从句,从句也是完整的句子,因此后面才可以用动词词组sticks to.
这类题慢慢就会理解了,让你的老师给你讲解一下会更有用的哦。...
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一个完整的句子里只能有一个谓语动词。这里remember是一个动词,因此这个句子后面不能再出现谓语动词,用whoever的话,引导的是一个从句,从句也是完整的句子,因此后面才可以用动词词组sticks to.
这类题慢慢就会理解了,让你的老师给你讲解一下会更有用的哦。
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