According to Glaucon,to which of the following classes do the majority of people relegate justice?有四个选项,(A) Goods that are only desired for their own sake(B) Goods that are only desired for their consequences(C) Goods that are desired bot
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According to Glaucon,to which of the following classes do the majority of people relegate justice?有四个选项,(A) Goods that are only desired for their own sake(B) Goods that are only desired for their consequences(C) Goods that are desired bot
According to Glaucon,to which of the following classes do the majority of people relegate justice?
有四个选项,
(A) Goods that are only desired for their own sake
(B) Goods that are only desired for their consequences
(C) Goods that are desired both for their own sake and for their consequences
(D) Goods that are not desired at all
According to Glaucon,to which of the following classes do the majority of people relegate justice?有四个选项,(A) Goods that are only desired for their own sake(B) Goods that are only desired for their consequences(C) Goods that are desired bot
选B
柏拉图《理想国》357 B—358 A
格劳孔对苏格拉底论证“正义是善”的方式感到不满意,他指出善是可以分为三种的:第一种就是题目中的选项A,例如无害的娱乐活动;第二种就是选项C,例如明白事理、视力好、身体健康;第三种就是选项B,例如生病看医生、体育锻炼,本身是件苦事,但是后果很好.然后格劳孔问苏格拉底,正义应该属于哪一种善.苏格拉底说应该是第二种.格劳孔说,大多数人是把正义归入第三种的,他们认为正义是件苦差事,追求正义只不过是因为能够换取好名声.苏格拉底回答说,我也知道大多数人这样想,但我无法认同.