1.She said the ball ( is / was ) round 2.She said ball (is / was ) round .哪个对,为什么?
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1.She said the ball ( is / was ) round 2.She said ball (is / was ) round .哪个对,为什么?
1.She said the ball ( is / was ) round 2.She said ball (is / was ) round .哪个对,为什么?
1.She said the ball ( is / was ) round 2.She said ball (is / was ) round .哪个对,为什么?
1.She said the ball was round.她说那个球是圆的.
这个句子中the ball was round是普通宾语从句,所以时态要与主句保持一致.用过去式.
2.She said ball is round .她说,球是圆的.
这个句子的从句中主语是ball而不是the ball,即不是特指某样东西而是泛指球这一类事物,是抽象的统称,所以 ball is round 就上升为了客观真理,客观真理句的时态永远是一般现在时.故用is.
1. 对的，is round 客观事实不改变时态
1.She said the ball ( is / was ) round 2. She said ball (is / was ) round .哪个对，为什么?
你这题目可以转换成一个选择题:
1.She said ____ ball _____ round.
A. /, is B. /, was C. the, is D. the， was
...
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1.She said the ball ( is / was ) round 2. She said ball (is / was ) round .哪个对，为什么?
你这题目可以转换成一个选择题:
1.She said ____ ball _____ round.
A. /, is B. /, was C. the, is D. the， was
答：C
译：她说球是圆的。
析：本题考查冠词及时态一致的特殊情况。 首先当ball作球解释时，是一个可数名词的单数，不能“裸奔”，即前面必须有冠词（或其它的限定词如my, his, this, that , 等等）排除AB。
其次，时态一致是指，当主句为过去时态时，从句也要用过去时态，但真理除外。这里the ball is round. 是一个客观真理，所以在转述时，时态不变。
另外，the +可数名词单数，除了特指外，还可以表示类指。所以这里的the ball并不是“（这）那个球”，而是指“球”这一类事物。
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ball是可数名词，要表示类别必须加冠词a或the，因此，愚以为She said ball is round.是错句。我问了几位老外，他们都认为没有这样的用法。