什么是博弈论?What is the game theory?博弈论】[Game theory]博弈论的定义：Definition of the game theory：我们把动物利用大自然移动的瘾魂,在决策人期待的空间里,形成相对均衡的理论,称为博弈论（摘自

什么是博弈论?What is the game theory?博弈论】[Game theory]博弈论的定义：Definition of the game theory：我们把动物利用大自然移动的瘾魂,在决策人期待的空间里,形成相对均衡的理论,称为博弈论（摘自
什么是博弈论?What is the game theory?
博弈论】[Game theory]
博弈论的定义：Definition of the game theory：
我们把动物利用大自然移动的瘾魂,在决策人期待的空间里,形成相对均衡的理论,称为博弈论（摘自《博弈圣经》中《人类未知的蓝色档案》一文）.
The theory of relative balance about the mobile addicts and soul of animals in the nature and in the expectation of decision makers is called the game theory.(quoted from the article “The Blue Files Unknown to Humankind” in Bible of Game Theory)

什么是博弈论?What is the game theory?博弈论】[Game theory]博弈论的定义：Definition of the game theory：我们把动物利用大自然移动的瘾魂,在决策人期待的空间里,形成相对均衡的理论,称为博弈论（摘自
Game theory is a branch of applied mathematics that is used in the social sciences,most notably in economics,as well as in biology (particularly evolutionary biology and ecology),engineering,political science,international relations,computer science,and philosophy.Game theory attempts to mathematically capture behavior in strategic situations,in which an individual's success in making choices depends on the choices of others.While initially developed to analyze competitions in which one individual does better at another's expense (zero sum games),it has been expanded to treat a wide class of interactions,which are classified according to several criteria.Today,"game theory is a sort of umbrella or 'unified field' theory for the rational side of social science,where 'social' is interpreted broadly,to include human as well as non-human players (computers,animals,plants)" (Aumann 1987).
The birth of the theory of games (or perhaps the birth announcement) was the paper of von Neumann,“Zur Theorie der Gesellshaftsspiele,” Math.Annalen,100 (1928),295–300.This paper contains the min-max theorem for zero-sum two-person games and the core of the characteristic function treatment of games with three or more players.
The infant of 1929 appears full grown in the impressive volume of von
Neumann and Morgenstern,Theory of Games and Economic Behavior,Princeton,1944,2nd ed.1947,3rd ed.1953.Here we find the economic interpretation given full justice.