【改错题】in the other side of the street 中为什么in 要改成on,请问,这种题的介词该怎么做,怎么区分RT.我使用介词很差的.On、in 、at……然后在其后面加the很难区分.

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【改错题】intheothersideofthestreet中为什么in要改成on,请问,这种题的介词该怎么做,怎么区分RT.我使用介词很差的.On、in、at……然后在其后面加the很难区分.【改错

【改错题】in the other side of the street 中为什么in 要改成on,请问,这种题的介词该怎么做,怎么区分RT.我使用介词很差的.On、in 、at……然后在其后面加the很难区分.
【改错题】in the other side of the street 中为什么in 要改成on,请问,这种题的介词该怎么做,怎么区分
RT.
我使用介词很差的.
On、in 、at……然后在其后面加the很难区分.

【改错题】in the other side of the street 中为什么in 要改成on,请问,这种题的介词该怎么做,怎么区分RT.我使用介词很差的.On、in 、at……然后在其后面加the很难区分.
一、表示时间的区别
1. 表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等用 at.如:
I get up at six in the morning. 我早上六点钟起床.
He got married at the age of 25. 他 25 岁结婚.
2. 泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间,一般用 in.如:
We watch TV in the evening. 我们晚上看电视.
He went to Japan in 1946. 他于1946去了日本.
3. 若表示星期几或某一特定的日期,则用 on.如:
He left here on the fifth of May. 他于5月5日离开这儿.
二、表示地点、场所、位置等的区别
1. 表示某一点位置,用 at.如:
We live at No. 87 Beijing Road. 我们住在北京路 87 号.
The hospital is at the end of the street. 医院在这条街的尽头.
与名词所有格连用表示地点,也用 at.如:
at my sister’s 在我姐姐家
at the doctor’s 在医务室
2. 表示空间或范围,用 in.如:
What’s in the box? 这盒子里有什么?
He lives in Paris with his wife. 他同他妻子住在巴黎.
但有时两者可换用.如:
The meeting was held at [in] the hotel. 会议在宾馆举行.
3. at 与 in 的另一个区别是:at 用于指较小的地方,而 in 用于指较大的地方.如:
He lives in Shanghai. 他住在上海.
Let’s meet at the station. 我们在车站见面吧.
但是,大与小是相对的,有时随着说话者的着眼点不同,大地方也可能用 at(比如把一个大地方看作一个点时).如:
Our plane refuelled at London. 我们的飞机在伦敦加油.
We stopped for an hour at Moscow on our way to Paris. 我们在去巴黎的途中在莫斯科停了 1 个小时.
4. 介词 on 用于地点,主要指在某物的表面.如:
What’s on the table? 桌上有什么?
There’s a wallet lying on the ground. 地上有个钱包.
注:在少数搭配中,也用介词 on.如:
He works on a farm. 他在农场工作.
三、涉及英美用法的区别
在某些搭配中,三者的区别与英国英语和美国英语有关.如:
in the street (英) / on the street (美) 在街上
in the road (英) / on the road (美) 在路上
in the team (英) / on the team (美) 在这个队
at the weekend (英) / on the weekend (美) 在周末
at weekends (英) / on weekends (美) 在周末
四、习惯用法的区别
有时三者的差别与搭配习惯和用法有关:
in bed在床上
on the bed 在床上
in the tree (多指树外之物) 在树上
on the tree (多指树本身之物) 在树上


一. in,on在方位名词前的区别
1. in表示A地在B地范围之内.如:
Taiwan is in the southeast of China.
2. on表示A地与B地接壤、毗邻.如:
North Korea is on the east of China.
二. at, in, on在表示时间上的区别
1. at指时间表示:
(1)时间的一点、时刻等.如:
They came home at sunrise (at noon, at midnight, at ten o’clock, at daybreak, at dawn).
(2)较短暂的一段时间.可指某个节日或被认为是一年中标志大事的日子.如:
He went home at Christmas (at New Year, at the Spring Festival, at night).
2. in指时间表示:
(1)在某个较长的时间(如世纪、朝代、年、月、季节以及泛指的上午、下午或傍晚等)内.如:
in 2004, in March, in spring, in the morning, in the evening, etc
(2)在一段时间之后.一般情况下,用于将来时,谓语动词为瞬间动词,意为“在……以后”.如:
He will arrive in two hours.
谓语动词为延续性动词时,in意为“在……以内”.如:
These products will be produced in a month.
注意:after用于将来时间也指一段时间之后,但其后的时间是“一点”,而不是“一段”.如:
He will arrive after two o’clock.
3. on指时间表示:
(1)具体的时日和一个特定的时间,如某日、某节日、星期几等.如:
On Christmas Day(On May 4th), there will be a celebration.
(2)在某个特定的早晨、下午或晚上.如:
He arrived at 10 o’clock on the night of the 5th.
(3)准时,按时.如:
If the train should be on time, I should reach home before dark.
三. at, in和on表示地点时的区别
1. at表示地点:
(1)用于指较小的地方.如:
I shall wait for you at the station.
(2)用于门牌号码前.如:
He lives at 115 Zhongshan Road.
2. in表示地点:
(1)用于指较大的地方.如:
He lives in Shanghai.
(2)虽然是很小的地方,如果说话人住在那里,也可用in.商店、学校、机关等,若看作一个地点(point)用at,若看作一个场所(place)用in.如:
I met him at the post-office.
I’m now working in the post-office.
3. on表示地点,一般指与面或线接触,意为“在……上;在……旁”.如:
The picture was hanging on the wall.
New York is on the Hudson River.

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